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Equipment
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Volunteer Fire Capacity Grant (California) (CA VFC)
StateA cost-share reimbursement grant helping rural fire departments organize, train, and equip personnel for fire prevention and suppression, covering both wildland and structural firefighting. Funds training and smaller equipment, not major apparatus or construction. This is California's administration of the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program.
Funding: Small cost-share awards. Historically modest per-department amounts focused on training and supplies rather than capital. Confirm the current cap in the active notice. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best for a small rural California department needing training or modest equipment, especially with wildland exposure. Not for major apparatus, stations, or large urban departments.
Show details Hide detailsA cost-share reimbursement grant helping rural fire departments organize, train, and equip personnel for fire prevention and suppression, covering both wildland and structural firefighting. Funds training and smaller equipment, not major apparatus or construction. This is California's administration of the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program.
Who it is for
Rural fire departments in California serving communities of 10,000 or fewer, with volunteer or paid-call membership. Applicants must affirm compliance, or intent to comply, with NFPA 1977 standards for PPE and training.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best for a small rural California department needing training or modest equipment, especially with wildland exposure. Not for major apparatus, stations, or large urban departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by CAL FIRE. You apply to CAL FIRE through its Cooperative Efforts program, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, this is a cost-share program. Confirm the current match ratio in the active notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural community of 10,000 or fewer.
- Visit the CAL FIRE Cooperative Efforts webpage and download the fillable application form.
- Describe your project, the benefit to the community, and the specific equipment or training to be funded. Only one submission per applicant.
- Sign the application, in print or via DocuSign, and email it to the address listed in the current notice.
- If awarded, complete and return the grant agreement package by the stated deadline, then proceed on a cost-share reimbursement basis.
Deadline: Annual cycle. The 2026 application window ran through late May 2026, with award notifications expected in September or October 2026 and grant packages due by January 2027. Also posted on grants.ca.gov. Check the CAL FIRE Cooperative Efforts page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Small cost-share awards. Historically modest per-department amounts focused on training and supplies rather than capital. Confirm the current cap in the active notice.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how California administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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California Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program) (CA HSGP/SHSP)
StateCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Show details Hide detailsCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in California, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as designated sub-recipients. Only Cal OES applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. Cal OES is the State Administrative Agency and sub-awards the funding, often through regional structures with required minimum spends across national priority areas. Work through your county or regional Cal OES contact and watch the Cal OES Grants Management updates.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP, though minimum spend requirements across national priority areas apply. Confirm current terms with Cal OES.
How to apply
- Join the Cal OES Grants Management mailing list to be notified of funding opportunities and memos.
- Identify your county or regional role in the HSGP structure, since California distributes through regional assignments.
- Review the current Grant Management Memorandum for this year's allocations, priority areas, and minimum spend requirements.
- Coordinate your proposed project to a terrorism-prevention or preparedness capability that fits the priorities.
- Submit project-level details to Cal OES on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by Cal OES, with internal sub-recipient deadlines. FY2025 awards were issued in September 2025. Note that the federal program structure changed in FY2025, including changes to UASI, so confirm current details with Cal OES. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (California / BSCC) (CA Byrne JAG)
StateCalifornia's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. BSCC sub-awards JAG funds to counties and agencies to buy equipment and supplies and support training across law enforcement, courts, drug treatment, and mental health intervention.
Funding: BSCC released over $30 million in JAG funds to California counties in 2025. Individual sub-award amounts vary by county and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The main state route to flexible federal criminal justice money in California. Administered at the county level through BSCC, so a municipal police department often works with or through its county. Worth tracking the RFA timing, which is annual but specific.
Show details Hide detailsCalifornia's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. BSCC sub-awards JAG funds to counties and agencies to buy equipment and supplies and support training across law enforcement, courts, drug treatment, and mental health intervention.
Who it is for
California counties and local criminal justice agencies, as sub-recipients. BSCC is the designated State Administering Agency.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The main state route to flexible federal criminal justice money in California. Administered at the county level through BSCC, so a municipal police department often works with or through its county. Worth tracking the RFA timing, which is annual but specific.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track, you apply to BSCC, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. BSCC issues a Request for Applications and sub-awards the funds. Some larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation; check both paths.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current BSCC RFA.
How to apply
- Monitor the BSCC Funding Opportunities webpage for the current JAG Request for Applications.
- Attend the prospective applicant information session BSCC typically holds before the deadline.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ, which is a separate path.
- Prepare your application around an allowed JAG purpose area: equipment, supplies, or training for law enforcement or related criminal justice needs.
- Submit to BSCC by the RFA deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle. In 2025, BSCC released over $30 million in JAG funds to counties, with a RFA window over the summer and applications due in September. Watch the BSCC Funding Opportunities page for the current RFA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: BSCC released over $30 million in JAG funds to California counties in 2025. Individual sub-award amounts vary by county and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG)
FederalDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Who it is for
Career, volunteer, and combination fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies. Open to departments of all sizes.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your department applies directly to FEMA. You do not go through your state.
Match required: Yes. Cost-share is generally 5 to 15 percent of the project, scaled to the population the department serves. Smaller jurisdictions pay the lower share.
How to apply
- Register your department in SAM.gov if you are not already. This can take several weeks, so start early.
- Create or log into your FEMA GO account at go.fema.gov, the system used to submit and manage the application.
- Gather supporting data the application asks for: call volume, population served, financial information, current equipment inventory, and a clear description of the need.
- Write the project narrative explaining what you need, why, and how it meets program priorities. This is what the application is scored on.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the application window closes, then monitor your account for requests for more information.
Deadline: Annual. The application window typically opens in spring and runs a few weeks. For FY2026, the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. Dates shift year to year, so check the program page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Prevention and Safety Grant (FP&S)
FederalThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Show details Hide detailsThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Who it is for
Fire departments, plus national, regional, state, local, tribal, and nonprofit organizations recognized for fire prevention and safety expertise. The R&D track is for research institutions with a qualified principal investigator, and requires a fire service partner.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible applicants apply directly to FEMA through FEMA GO.
Match required: Generally no cost-share for the Fire Prevention and Safety activity. Confirm current terms in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your active SAM.gov registration.
- Log into FEMA GO at go.fema.gov.
- Decide which activity fits: the Fire Prevention and Safety activity for a prevention or safety project, or the Research and Development activity if you are a research institution.
- Build a project narrative focused on reducing injury and death among high-risk groups, or on firefighter health and safety.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the window closes.
Deadline: Annual, opening alongside AFG and SAFER in spring. For FY2026 the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Community Facilities Direct Loan and Grant Program (USDA CF)
FederalAffordable loans and grants to build, renovate, or equip essential community facilities in rural areas, explicitly including fire and rescue stations, police stations, fire trucks, police vehicles, and equipment. Can cover land, construction, professional fees, and equipment.
Funding: Grants cover roughly 15 to 75 percent of eligible project costs, with the highest grant share going to the smallest, lowest-income communities. The rest is an affordable fixed-rate loan with terms up to 40 years. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: The strongest federal option for a rural department that needs a new station or apparatus and cannot win a competitive AFG award. It is mostly a loan with a grant piece, not free money, but the loan terms are far better than commercial financing. Not available to departments in communities over 20,000.
Show details Hide detailsAffordable loans and grants to build, renovate, or equip essential community facilities in rural areas, explicitly including fire and rescue stations, police stations, fire trucks, police vehicles, and equipment. Can cover land, construction, professional fees, and equipment.
Who it is for
Public bodies, community-based nonprofits, and federally recognized tribes serving rural communities of 20,000 residents or fewer. Smaller, lower-income communities qualify for a larger grant share.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
The strongest federal option for a rural department that needs a new station or apparatus and cannot win a competitive AFG award. It is mostly a loan with a grant piece, not free money, but the loan terms are far better than commercial financing. Not available to departments in communities over 20,000.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
You work directly with your USDA Rural Development state or area office. This is a relationship-driven process, not an online-only submission.
Match required: The program is structured as a loan plus a graduated grant rather than a fixed match. The grant share depends on community size and median household income, so the local share is effectively the loan portion.
How to apply
- Find your USDA Rural Development state office and call them. They assign an Area Specialist who becomes your point of contact.
- Describe your project early. The specialist can tell you whether it is a good fit before you invest months in an application.
- Confirm your community qualifies: a rural area of 20,000 residents or fewer.
- Prepare the pre-application package: financial statements, current operating budget, and for nonprofits, evidence of community support and governing documents. A preliminary architectural feasibility report and cost estimate are needed for construction.
- Submit the pre-application to your local Rural Development office, which determines eligibility and tells you what else is needed, typically within 45 days.
Deadline: Applications are accepted on an ongoing, rolling basis rather than in a fixed window. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Grants cover roughly 15 to 75 percent of eligible project costs, with the highest grant share going to the smallest, lowest-income communities. The rest is an affordable fixed-rate loan with terms up to 40 years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG)
FederalThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Show details Hide detailsThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Who it is for
States and units of local government. There are two tracks: a state formula track (apply through your state) and a local formula track for jurisdictions that receive a direct allocation based on population and violent crime data.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
Depends on your jurisdiction. If your local government appears on the JAG local allocation list, you may apply directly under the local formula track. If not, funding flows through your state agency, so you work with your state's JAG administrator. Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see which applies to you.
Match required: No match is generally required for formula JAG awards.
How to apply
- Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see whether your jurisdiction has a direct local allocation or whether you go through the state.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration and access to both Grants.gov and JustGrants.
- For a direct local award, submit the SF-424 in Grants.gov, then the full application in JustGrants before the deadline.
- For the state track, contact your state's JAG administering agency to learn their sub-award process and internal deadline.
- Define your project clearly against one of the JAG program areas, since the funding is flexible but must map to an allowed purpose.
Deadline: Annual. The local and state tracks have separate deadlines, typically in spring, submitted in two stages across Grants.gov and JustGrants. State sub-award deadlines are set by each state and come earlier. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Patrick Leahy Bulletproof Vest Partnership (BVP)
FederalReimburses law enforcement agencies for up to half the cost of NIJ-compliant body armor. A reimbursement program: you buy the vests, then claim back up to 50 percent.
Funding: Up to 50 percent of the cost of each NIJ-compliant vest. A per-officer reimbursement cap is set each year, commonly around $2,000 per officer. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but reliable. It only covers body armor, but for that one need it is straightforward and most agencies that apply receive funding. Plan for the reimbursement model: you pay first, then claim back.
Show details Hide detailsReimburses law enforcement agencies for up to half the cost of NIJ-compliant body armor. A reimbursement program: you buy the vests, then claim back up to 50 percent.
Who it is for
State and local jurisdictions with law enforcement powers: police departments, sheriff's offices, and similar agencies. Individual officers cannot apply; the agency or jurisdiction applies.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Narrow but reliable. It only covers body armor, but for that one need it is straightforward and most agencies that apply receive funding. Plan for the reimbursement model: you pay first, then claim back.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
Municipal and county agencies apply directly to DOJ through the BVP system. State law enforcement agencies apply through their state's administering office. Most local departments use the direct path.
Match required: Effectively yes. The program covers up to 50 percent, so your agency funds the other half. JAG funds cannot be used to cover that other half. Some states run a separate state BVP that can fund the remaining share.
How to apply
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Log into the BVP online system through the OJP BVP program page when the application period is open.
- Apply for your jurisdiction's vest funding, identifying the number and cost of NIJ-compliant vests you plan to buy.
- After award, purchase the NIJ-certified vests with your own funds first.
- Log back into the BVP system, enter the purchase receipts, and request reimbursement. Funds are paid on a monthly schedule and remain available to draw for about two years.
Deadline: Annual application period, typically announced on the DOJ BVP page. After award, you generally have about two years to buy vests and request reimbursement. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Up to 50 percent of the cost of each NIJ-compliant vest. A per-officer reimbursement cap is set each year, commonly around $2,000 per officer.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program and Urban Area Security Initiative) (HSGP)
FederalA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Show details Hide detailsA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial agencies, including emergency responders. Only the State Administrative Agency can apply to FEMA. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Only your state's State Administrative Agency applies to FEMA. By law the state must pass through at least 80 percent of SHSP and UASI funds to local and tribal governments, usually within 45 days. You apply to your state, not to FEMA.
Match required: No match is generally required for SHSP or UASI, though specific terms are set each year in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Identify your State Administrative Agency, often the state homeland security or emergency management office.
- Contact them about the local sub-award process and this year's investment priorities, since projects must map to the state's homeland security strategy.
- If you are in a designated high-risk urban area, find out whether you fall under a UASI Urban Area Working Group, which sets local project priorities.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Submit your project proposal to the state on their internal deadline, tied to a preparedness or response capability.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, with your real deadline set by your state's internal sub-award process. Ask your State Administrative Agency. (Annual cycle)
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA)
FederalFederal cost-share funding to help rural and volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip for wildland fire prevention and suppression. Commonly funds wildland PPE, hand tools, hoses, communications gear, training, and conversion of federal excess vehicles. Not for structural-only equipment, apparatus purchase, EMS, or hazmat.
Funding: Small, cost-share awards. Per-department caps are set by each state and commonly range from about $3,500 up to roughly $20,000, with a 50 percent match in most states (a few use a lower match). Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most widely available federal program for small rural volunteer departments with wildland exposure, precisely because every state runs a version. Awards are modest and limited to wildland use, so it suits gear and training, not apparatus or structural-only needs. Look for your state's specific program name, since most states rebrand it.
Show details Hide detailsFederal cost-share funding to help rural and volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip for wildland fire prevention and suppression. Commonly funds wildland PPE, hand tools, hoses, communications gear, training, and conversion of federal excess vehicles. Not for structural-only equipment, apparatus purchase, EMS, or hazmat.
Who it is for
Fire departments that are largely volunteer (often 80 percent or more) and serve a rural area or community of 10,000 or fewer. A department serving a larger area can still qualify if it covers a rural community under 10,000, with funds used only for the rural portion.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The most widely available federal program for small rural volunteer departments with wildland exposure, precisely because every state runs a version. Awards are modest and limited to wildland use, so it suits gear and training, not apparatus or structural-only needs. Look for your state's specific program name, since most states rebrand it.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to the USDA Forest Service directly. The Forest Service passes VFA funds to each state's forestry agency, which runs its own application and sets the cap and match. Apply through your state forestry agency. Note that many states rename the program (for example California's Volunteer Fire Capacity, Arizona's Rural Fire Capacity), so look for your state's version.
Match required: Yes, usually 50/50, meaning the department is reimbursed up to half of an eligible purchase. A few states set a lower match. The match generally cannot come from other federal funds.
How to apply
- Identify your state forestry agency, the body that administers VFA in your state (it may use a different program name).
- Confirm your department qualifies: largely volunteer and serving a rural community of 10,000 or fewer.
- Watch for the state's annual application window, which is competitive and often only a few weeks.
- Register in any state vendor or grant system required (varies by state), and prepare a project for eligible wildland items or training.
- Submit to the state forestry agency before the deadline, and plan for the cost-share since VFA reimburses a share after you purchase.
Deadline: Annual, but the window is set by each state forestry agency and varies widely. Availability depends on the federal allocation each year. Check your state forestry agency for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Small, cost-share awards. Per-department caps are set by each state and commonly range from about $3,500 up to roughly $20,000, with a 50 percent match in most states (a few use a lower match).
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Assistance Grant Program (FFAGP)
StateA state grant to improve the emergency response capability of volunteer and combination fire departments. Funds training, PPE, SCBAs, safety equipment and tools, wildland and urban-interface protective gear, and notably a cost-share subsidy to help cover the local match on federal AFG apparatus awards.
Funding: About $1,000,000 total program pool in the recent cycle, awarded across many small grants. Individual awards are modest, focused on training, gear, and AFG cost-share rather than large capital. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best for a Florida volunteer or combination department needing gear, training, or help affording the local match on a federal AFG apparatus award. The multi-year organization and survey prerequisites mean a brand-new department may not yet qualify. Career departments are not eligible.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to improve the emergency response capability of volunteer and combination fire departments. Funds training, PPE, SCBAs, safety equipment and tools, wildland and urban-interface protective gear, and notably a cost-share subsidy to help cover the local match on federal AFG apparatus awards.
Who it is for
Volunteer and combination fire departments operating in Florida that meet several conditions: organized as a fire department for at least five consecutive years, recorded with an FDID number in the state database, a demonstrated history of using certified volunteer firefighters, and having submitted the Florida Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best for a Florida volunteer or combination department needing gear, training, or help affording the local match on a federal AFG apparatus award. The multi-year organization and survey prerequisites mean a brand-new department may not yet qualify. Career departments are not eligible.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal. Applications are submitted by email to FirefighterGrant@MyFloridaCFO.com using the state's application form.
Match required: Varies by item. Notably, one of its main uses is to provide the cost-share subsidy for a federal AFG apparatus award, which softens the match burden of the federal grant rather than adding one.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a volunteer or combination department, organized 5+ years, with an FDID number and a history of certified volunteer firefighters.
- Submit the Florida Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey if you have not, since it is a prerequisite.
- Request a Fire Department Safety Compliance Inspection from the Bureau of Fire Standards and Training if one has not been done in the past three years.
- Complete the Firefighter Assistance Grant application form (DFS-K4-2174).
- Email the completed application to FirefighterGrant@MyFloridaCFO.com before the closing date.
Deadline: Annual, when the legislature funds it. The FY2025-26 window opened July 14, 2025 and closed August 1, 2025. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $1,000,000 total program pool in the recent cycle, awarded across many small grants. Individual awards are modest, focused on training, gear, and AFG cost-share rather than large capital.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Cancer Decontamination Equipment Grant Program (FFCDEGP)
StateA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Who it is for
Fire departments in Florida, including volunteer departments. Established under Florida Statute 633.137.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal, same office as the main firefighter assistance grant.
Match required: Confirm in the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
How to apply
- Review the program details and current Notice of Funding Opportunity on the State Fire Marshal grants page.
- Confirm your department qualifies under the program rules (F.A.C. 69A-37.503).
- Identify the decontamination equipment, supplies, or training you need to reduce carcinogen exposure.
- Complete the program's application form.
- Submit per the instructions in the current funding notice.
Deadline: Offered when funded by the legislature. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current cycle and Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida State Homeland Security Grant Program (FL SHSP)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in Florida, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as sub-recipients. Only FDEM applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. FDEM is the State Administrative Agency and distributes funds, with project priorities shaped by the Regional Domestic Security Task Force for your area. Engage with your RDSTF and watch FDEM's grants unit.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms with FDEM.
How to apply
- Identify your Regional Domestic Security Task Force, which helps set homeland security project priorities in Florida.
- Watch the FDEM grants unit page for the State Homeland Security Grant Program announcements.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Develop a project tied to Florida's Domestic Security Strategic Plan and an eligible core capability.
- Submit through FDEM's process on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by FDEM, with internal sub-recipient timelines tied to the Regional Domestic Security Task Force process. Check the FDEM grants unit page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Florida / FDLE) (FL Byrne JAG)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Who it is for
Local and tribal units of government and state criminal justice agencies in Florida, as sub-recipients. FDLE is the State Administering Agency.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to FDLE Criminal Justice Grants, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Some larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ, which is a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the FDLE solicitation.
How to apply
- Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for the current JAG solicitation.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation, which is a separate DOJ path.
- Contact FDLE Criminal Justice Grants (CJgrants@fdle.state.fl.us) with questions about the solicitation.
- Prepare your project around an eligible JAG purpose area for your jurisdiction.
- Submit the subgrant application per the FDLE solicitation instructions and deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle, with solicitations released at various times during the year. Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Infrastructure & Response Equipment Grant Program (V-FIRE)
StateA state-funded competitive grant to strengthen volunteer fire departments. Two tracks: up to $1,000,000 for construction, renovation, or purchase of critical facilities like stations and training buildings, or up to $500,000 for allowable fire service equipment. Reimbursement-based.
Funding: A $25,000,000 total program pool. Individual awards up to $1,000,000 (facilities) or $500,000 (equipment). The first round funded 88 entities. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single strongest state option for a New York volunteer fire department, especially for a station or major equipment need. Career and combination departments are not eligible, since it requires 100 percent volunteer membership.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded competitive grant to strengthen volunteer fire departments. Two tracks: up to $1,000,000 for construction, renovation, or purchase of critical facilities like stations and training buildings, or up to $500,000 for allowable fire service equipment. Reimbursement-based.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire companies comprised of 100 percent volunteer firefighters that provide fire protection in New York. Counties and municipal shared-services applicants may apply on behalf of volunteer departments with documented consent. Organizations previously funded by V-FIRE may be excluded from reapplying, so check the current RFA.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
The single strongest state option for a New York volunteer fire department, especially for a station or major equipment need. Career and combination departments are not eligible, since it requires 100 percent volunteer membership.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible departments apply directly to DHSES through the state E-Grants System. Register your organization first at grantsmanagement.ny.gov.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. It is reimbursement-based, meaning you incur costs and claim them back, so plan cash flow accordingly.
How to apply
- Register your organization at grantsmanagement.ny.gov if you have not already.
- Create an account in the DHSES E-Grants System and review the E-Grants tutorial.
- Read the current Request for Applications carefully, since applications missing any required section are disqualified.
- Decide which track you are applying for: facilities (up to $1,000,000) or equipment (up to $500,000).
- Complete the application worksheet, answering every question, and submit through E-Grants before the deadline.
Deadline: Competitive, issued as a state fiscal year RFA. The SFY2025-2026 round opened in December 2025 with a deadline of February 25, 2026. Future rounds depend on state budget allocation, so check the DHSES state-funded programs page for the current RFA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A $25,000,000 total program pool. Individual awards up to $1,000,000 (facilities) or $500,000 (equipment). The first round funded 88 entities.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Capacity Grant (VFC)
StateA small reimbursement grant to help rural volunteer fire departments buy wildland firefighting suppression supplies: protective clothing and PPE, communications gear, hoses and nozzles, hand tools, and water delivery systems like cisterns and dry hydrants.
Funding: Up to $3,500 per department. New York's statewide allocation was about $826,990 for federal fiscal year 2024. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Tiny awards, narrowly scoped to wildland suppression supplies, but genuinely useful for a small rural department that does brush and wildland response. Not worth the effort for a department without wildland exposure.
Show details Hide detailsA small reimbursement grant to help rural volunteer fire departments buy wildland firefighting suppression supplies: protective clothing and PPE, communications gear, hoses and nozzles, hand tools, and water delivery systems like cisterns and dry hydrants.
Who it is for
Fire departments comprised of at least 80 percent volunteer personnel that provide wildland fire protection to a rural area, defined as a village or town with a population under 10,000.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Tiny awards, narrowly scoped to wildland suppression supplies, but genuinely useful for a small rural department that does brush and wildland response. Not worth the effort for a department without wildland exposure.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by New York's DEC. You apply to DEC, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, 50/50. To receive the full $3,500, a department must spend $7,000 on approved supplies and is reimbursed $3,500.
How to apply
- Confirm your department qualifies: at least 80 percent volunteer and serving a rural area under 10,000 population.
- Review the current VFC grant information and eligible items list on the DEC public safety page.
- Plan your purchase of eligible wildland firefighting supplies up to the award amount.
- Submit your application to DEC per the current year's instructions.
- After purchase, request reimbursement, remembering the 50/50 match: you spend twice the award to be reimbursed the award amount.
Deadline: Annual program tied to the federal fiscal year. Check the DEC page for the current year's application window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Up to $3,500 per department. New York's statewide allocation was about $826,990 for federal fiscal year 2024.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Next Generation 911 (NG911) Grant Program (NY NG911)
StateA state-funded noncompetitive grant helping county-level Public Safety Answering Points and their backup centers upgrade to Next Generation 911. Funds call handling equipment: interfaces, equipment, and software needed to receive and process NG911 calls to the NENA i3 standard.
Funding: Allocated by county formula. A recent round committed $85 million across 57 counties, with every eligible county outside New York City receiving at least $1 million. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Specific to county 911 centers, not individual departments. If you run or are served by a county PSAP, this is the main state money for the NG911 transition.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded noncompetitive grant helping county-level Public Safety Answering Points and their backup centers upgrade to Next Generation 911. Funds call handling equipment: interfaces, equipment, and software needed to receive and process NG911 calls to the NENA i3 standard.
Who it is for
County-level primary Public Safety Answering Points and primary PSAP backup centers. Eligibility is limited to New York counties outside the five boroughs of New York City.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specific to county 911 centers, not individual departments. If you run or are served by a county PSAP, this is the main state money for the NG911 transition.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Counties apply to DHSES. Because it is noncompetitive and formula-based, every eligible county receives an allocation rather than competing against others.
Match required: No match stated; it is a noncompetitive formula allocation. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Confirm your county PSAP is eligible, meaning outside New York City's five boroughs.
- Watch the DHSES state-funded programs page for the current RFA, since application windows are specific and time-limited.
- Review the call handling equipment scope to make sure your planned purchase qualifies.
- Submit through the process specified in the RFA before the window closes.
Deadline: Issued in state fiscal year rounds. The SFY2025 application period closed July 31, 2025. A subsequent $85 million allocation was announced in September 2025 for 57 counties. Check the DHSES page for the current round. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Allocated by county formula. A recent round committed $85 million across 57 counties, with every eligible county outside New York City receiving at least $1 million.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Law Enforcement Technology Grant Program (LETech)
StateA state-funded grant for local law enforcement to buy technology and equipment that helps prevent and solve crime: license plate readers, fixed and mobile camera systems, computer-aided dispatch systems, body-worn cameras and storage, unmanned aerial vehicles, gunshot detection, and smart patrol equipment.
Funding: Award sizes have ranged widely, from low thousands to over $800,000 per agency, depending on need and round. Recent rounds totaled roughly $50 million statewide. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: The main state technology money for New York police and sheriffs outside the city. Funding comes in periodic rounds tied to the budget rather than every year, so timing matters. Not available to NYPD or to fire and EMS.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded grant for local law enforcement to buy technology and equipment that helps prevent and solve crime: license plate readers, fixed and mobile camera systems, computer-aided dispatch systems, body-worn cameras and storage, unmanned aerial vehicles, gunshot detection, and smart patrol equipment.
Who it is for
Local law enforcement agencies in New York outside New York City: police departments and sheriffs' offices. Applicants must be current on their Uniform Crime Reports or Incident-Based Reports submissions to DCJS and have a State Financial Services vendor ID for payment.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The main state technology money for New York police and sheriffs outside the city. Funding comes in periodic rounds tied to the budget rather than every year, so timing matters. Not available to NYPD or to fire and EMS.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Agencies apply directly to DCJS using the specific application form DCJS provides for each round. Payment is issued directly to the agency rather than through a contract.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a police department or sheriff's office outside New York City, current on UCR or IBR reporting to DCJS.
- Make sure your agency has a State Financial Services vendor ID, needed for payment.
- Watch the DCJS Current Funding Opportunities page for the open RFA, since this has run as periodic one-time funding rounds.
- Complete the DCJS-provided application form, detailing your specific technology and equipment needs.
- Submit by the stated deadline. Awards are made directly, with payment issued to the agency.
Deadline: Has run as periodic, large one-time funding rounds rather than a fixed annual cycle. A roughly $50 million round opened in late 2023 with awards in 2024. Check the DCJS Current Funding Opportunities page for any open round, since availability depends on state budget. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Award sizes have ranged widely, from low thousands to over $800,000 per agency, depending on need and round. Recent rounds totaled roughly $50 million statewide.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Company and Emergency Medical Services Grant Program (PA FCEMS)
StatePennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Who it is for
Volunteer and career fire companies, emergency medical services, and rescue squads operating in Pennsylvania. A volunteer fire company that also provides EMS can apply for both a fire company grant and an EMS grant.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC through its online e-grant system using a Keystone ID. To stay eligible, you must report incidents monthly via PennFIRS.
Match required: Confirm in the current year's program guidelines, which set any match by category.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization reports incidents monthly through PennFIRS, since this is required to maintain eligibility.
- Set up or log into the OSFC grant system with your Keystone ID.
- Review the current program guidelines, posted on the OSFC fire company / EMS grant page near the opening.
- Choose up to two project categories that fit your needs, such as equipment plus training.
- Submit the online application before the deadline, then electronically sign your grant agreement if awarded.
Deadline: Annual. The FY2025-26 application window opened September 5, 2025 and closed October 20, 2025, with grant agreements due to be signed by May 31, 2026. Check the OSFC grant page for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Loan Assistance Program (PA VLAP)
StateA long-running low-interest loan program for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Helps fund larger needs that exceed grant amounts: new vehicles and equipment, building construction and renovation, turnout gear, and radio equipment.
Funding: Provides low-interest loans for major capital purchases. Loan amounts and rates are set by the program; confirm current terms with OSFC. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: The right tool when a need is too big for a grant, like a fire truck or a station. It is debt, not free money, but the terms beat commercial financing. Pairs well with the FCEMS grant, which can even fund debt reduction associated with a facility or equipment.
Show details Hide detailsA long-running low-interest loan program for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Helps fund larger needs that exceed grant amounts: new vehicles and equipment, building construction and renovation, turnout gear, and radio equipment.
Who it is for
Fire, rescue, and emergency medical service organizations in Pennsylvania. Oriented toward volunteer organizations needing affordable financing for major purchases.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The right tool when a need is too big for a grant, like a fire truck or a station. It is debt, not free money, but the terms beat commercial financing. Pairs well with the FCEMS grant, which can even fund debt reduction associated with a facility or equipment.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC's Volunteer Loan Assistance Program. This is a loan, not a grant, offering favorable terms for large capital needs.
Match required: Not applicable in the grant sense; this is a loan that the organization repays on favorable terms.
How to apply
- Determine whether your need is large enough to warrant financing rather than a grant, such as an apparatus or a building project.
- Review the Volunteer Loan Assistance Program details on the OSFC grants and loans page.
- Contact the program directly (Office of the State Fire Commissioner, Volunteer Loan Assistance Program) to begin.
- Prepare your project and financial information for the loan application.
- Submit your application and work with OSFC on the loan terms.
Deadline: A standing loan program rather than a fixed annual window. Contact OSFC for current terms and process. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Provides low-interest loans for major capital purchases. Loan amounts and rates are set by the program; confirm current terms with OSFC.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance Grants (Pennsylvania) (PA VFA)
StateFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Show details Hide detailsFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments protecting rural areas or communities under 10,000 population. Selection is based on vulnerability and the adequacy of existing fire protection.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by DCNR. Fire company officers apply through the DCNR grant portal, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, 50 percent. Federal funds cover up to half of project costs; the department covers the rest.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural area or community under 10,000 population.
- Read the DCNR Directions for the Volunteer Fire Assistance Grant Application before starting.
- Apply through the DCNR Bureau of Forestry grant portal during the open window.
- Agree to the terms and conditions of funding, which become your grant agreement if awarded.
- For the excess property pathway, work with the Bureau of Forestry to receive and convert surplus equipment, then license any vehicles.
Deadline: Annual. The 2025 cycle ran October 14, 2025 through December 31, 2025. Check the DCNR wildfire resources page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how Pennsylvania administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (Pennsylvania / PCCD) (PA Byrne JAG)
StatePennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Who it is for
Local units of government (including counties) and nonprofit organizations in Pennsylvania. Projects must align with PCCD's current strategic framework.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to PCCD through its Egrants system, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. You must be registered in PCCD Egrants to apply. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register your organization in PCCD's Egrants system at egrants.pccd.pa.gov if you are not already.
- Review the current Byrne JAG funding announcement and PCCD's strategic framework priorities.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Build a project aligned to an eligible objective, such as equipment, technology, recruitment, or data improvement, within the budget cap.
- Submit through Egrants by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual. The 2026-2027 Byrne JAG solicitation set applications due in PCCD Egrants by July 14, 2026, funding roughly 30-35 grants up to $250,000 each over a two-year period. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Local Law Enforcement Support Grant Program (PA LLE)
StateA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Who it is for
Local law enforcement agencies in Pennsylvania, defined as public agencies of a political subdivision with general police powers. PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime rates or low clearance rates.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply to PCCD through its Egrants system. This is state money, separate from the federal Byrne JAG program PCCD also runs.
Match required: Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register in PCCD's Egrants system if you are not already.
- Review the Local Law Enforcement Support program details on PCCD's enhancing law enforcement page.
- Identify your need within the eligible categories: IT, equipment, personnel costs, recruitment and retention, or training.
- Prepare your application, noting that PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime or low clearance rates.
- Submit through Egrants by the announced deadline.
Deadline: Offered when funded, through PCCD Egrants. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current availability and deadline. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Firehouse Subs Public Safety Foundation Grant (Firehouse Subs PSF)
National privateFunds lifesaving equipment for public safety organizations. The foundation usually buys and ships the approved equipment directly rather than sending cash. Common awards include AEDs, extrication tools, thermal imaging cameras, bunker gear, rescue boats, and similar gear.
Funding: Up to $40,000 per request in the current cycle. Many awards land in the roughly $15,000 to $40,000 range. Confirm the current maximum on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Strong fit for a single, well-defined equipment purchase. It funds gear, not salaries, vehicles, or construction, and excludes body cameras, drones, and firearms. The quarterly application cap fills fast, so treat the opening time as the real deadline.
Show details Hide detailsFunds lifesaving equipment for public safety organizations. The foundation usually buys and ships the approved equipment directly rather than sending cash. Common awards include AEDs, extrication tools, thermal imaging cameras, bunker gear, rescue boats, and similar gear.
Who it is for
Fire departments, EMS agencies, law enforcement, and other public safety organizations, plus schools and nonprofits. The foundation prefers organizations within 60 miles of a Firehouse Subs restaurant, but states that is only a guideline and accepts requests from rural and volunteer departments nationwide. Body cameras, drones, firearms, fitness equipment, and used or already-purchased equipment are not funded.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Strong fit for a single, well-defined equipment purchase. It funds gear, not salaries, vehicles, or construction, and excludes body cameras, drones, and firearms. The quarterly application cap fills fast, so treat the opening time as the real deadline.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your organization applies directly to the foundation through its online grant portal.
Match required: No formal match, but partial funding is possible. If the foundation funds only part of a request, you must show the balance is secured in your application.
How to apply
- Review the funding areas and grant FAQs on the foundation site so your request fits what they fund.
- Get a current vendor quote, dated within six months, for the specific equipment you need.
- Prepare your financial documents: a balance sheet, profit-and-loss statement, or annual budget showing your organization name and location.
- Create an account in the grant portal at grants.firehousesubs.com and complete the application. The portal opens on fixed quarterly dates and closes once the quarterly application cap is reached, so apply early on the opening date.
- If approved, the foundation typically procures and ships the equipment to you rather than sending funds.
Deadline: Quarterly. The portal opens on set dates (for 2026, January 8, April 7, and July 9 at 10 a.m. ET) and closes for the quarter once a cap of 600 U.S. applications is reached. Confirm the next opening date on the portal, since hitting the opening time matters. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Up to $40,000 per request in the current cycle. Many awards land in the roughly $15,000 to $40,000 range. Confirm the current maximum on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Leary Firefighters Foundation Jeremiah Lucey Grant Program (Leary (LFF))
National privateFunds training, equipment, and technology for fire departments. The foundation looks for departments that have already started solving a problem and want a partner to finish it. It does not fund building or operating costs.
Funding: Grants typically range from about $2,500 to $25,000, with occasional larger awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for a department that can show it is a proactive problem solver and wants a partner on a training, equipment, or technology project. It will not cover building or operating costs, and the foundation receives far more requests than it can fund, so a clear, specific ask matters.
Show details Hide detailsFunds training, equipment, and technology for fire departments. The foundation looks for departments that have already started solving a problem and want a partner to finish it. It does not fund building or operating costs.
Who it is for
Paid and volunteer fire departments in the United States. The foundation does not make grants to individuals.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for a department that can show it is a proactive problem solver and wants a partner on a training, equipment, or technology project. It will not cover building or operating costs, and the foundation receives far more requests than it can fund, so a clear, specific ask matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly through the foundation's online grants portal, starting with a short Letter of Inquiry.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Wait for the Letter of Inquiry portal to open, usually around May 1.
- Submit a Letter of Inquiry through the LFF grants portal describing your department and the project, and show what you have already done to address the problem.
- Submit the Letter of Inquiry by the August 15 deadline. Inquiries after that date are held for the next calendar year.
- If invited, complete the full application by the foundation's follow-up deadline (historically around October 1).
- Decisions are generally communicated by mid-November.
Deadline: Annual calendar-year cycle. Letter of Inquiry portal opens around May 1 and closes August 15. Emergency requests after disasters are considered on a rolling basis. Confirm current dates on the portal. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Grants typically range from about $2,500 to $25,000, with occasional larger awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Gary Sinise Foundation First Responders Outreach Grant (Gary Sinise FRO)
National privateFunds equipment and training for first responder agencies. The foundation prioritizes volunteer, low-funded, and underfunded departments. It does not cover building or operating costs.
Funding: Awards are commonly in the low thousands, often around $5,000, with larger awards possible. Confirm current ranges on the program page. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: Good fit for a small or volunteer department needing specific equipment or training. It will not pay for facilities or operating costs, and an awarded department must wait a year before applying again.
Show details Hide detailsFunds equipment and training for first responder agencies. The foundation prioritizes volunteer, low-funded, and underfunded departments. It does not cover building or operating costs.
Who it is for
Law enforcement agencies, fire departments, and paramedic or EMS departments in the United States. Priority goes to volunteer and underfunded departments.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Good fit for a small or volunteer department needing specific equipment or training. It will not pay for facilities or operating costs, and an awarded department must wait a year before applying again.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the foundation through its online application.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Review the grant guidelines on the foundation's First Responders Outreach page to confirm your request is equipment or training only.
- Prepare a clear description of the equipment or training and how it improves responder capability or safety.
- Submit the online application. Applications are accepted on a rolling basis.
- Note the one-grant-per-year limit: departments that receive an award wait a year before reapplying.
Deadline: Applications accepted on an ongoing, rolling basis. Confirm current guidance on the program page. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Awards are commonly in the low thousands, often around $5,000, with larger awards possible. Confirm current ranges on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Good Neighbor Firefighter Safety Program (Good Neighbor (State Farm / NVFC))
National privateProvides $10,000 equipment grants to volunteer fire departments to buy gear that improves responder safety and effectiveness. Past awards have funded turnout gear, AEDs and EMS equipment, communication devices, and similar items.
Funding: $10,000 per awarded department. 150 departments are selected each year. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Tightly targeted at small, low-budget volunteer departments. If you are career, combination, or serve more than 25,000 people, you will not qualify. The window is only a few days, so the practical barrier is timing, not the application itself.
Show details Hide detailsProvides $10,000 equipment grants to volunteer fire departments to buy gear that improves responder safety and effectiveness. Past awards have funded turnout gear, AEDs and EMS equipment, communication devices, and similar items.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments that are more than 50 percent volunteer, serve a population of 25,000 or fewer, and have annual revenue not exceeding $250,000. Must be in the United States and legally organized under state law.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Tightly targeted at small, low-budget volunteer departments. If you are career, combination, or serve more than 25,000 people, you will not qualify. The window is only a few days, so the practical barrier is timing, not the application itself.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through a sponsor organization.
You apply through the NVFC, which runs the program for State Farm, at nvfc.org/statefarm.
Match required: No match required.
How to apply
- Confirm your department meets the eligibility limits (more than 50 percent volunteer, population 25,000 or fewer, revenue $250,000 or less).
- Before the window opens, review the criteria, eligible items list, and FAQs at nvfc.org/statefarm and decide what equipment to request.
- Submit your application during the short application window, which has run only a few days (in 2026 it was May 4 to May 7).
- Watch for notification. A panel selects 150 departments, with at least one in each state that has 10 or more eligible applications.
Deadline: Annual, with a very short application window (a few days, historically in early May) and notifications by late August. The window opens and closes fast, so prepare in advance and confirm the current dates at nvfc.org/statefarm. (Annual cycle)
Funding: $10,000 per awarded department. 150 departments are selected each year.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Walmart Spark Good Local Grants (Walmart Spark Good)
National privateSmall local cash grants from individual Walmart stores, Sam's Clubs, and distribution centers to organizations that serve the same community as the facility. Useful for modest equipment or program needs.
Funding: $250 to $5,000 per grant. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small dollars, but easy and worth it for a modest, specific need if you are a municipal or county department. The big catch for this audience: an independent volunteer fire company set up as a 501(c)(4) is excluded, so check your organization type before investing time. Deed verification can take a little while, so start early.
Show details Hide detailsSmall local cash grants from individual Walmart stores, Sam's Clubs, and distribution centers to organizations that serve the same community as the facility. Useful for modest equipment or program needs.
Who it is for
Recognized government entities, including municipal and county fire and police departments, requesting funds for public purposes. Important limit: a volunteer fire company organized as a 501(c)(4) or similar non-charity is not eligible, while a municipal or county department is. The organization must register and be verified through Walmart's partner, Deed.
Department types: Career, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Small dollars, but easy and worth it for a modest, specific need if you are a municipal or county department. The big catch for this audience: an independent volunteer fire company set up as a 501(c)(4) is excluded, so check your organization type before investing time. Deed verification can take a little while, so start early.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly through a Spark Good account, choosing the local facility whose service area you fall in.
Match required: No match required.
How to apply
- Confirm your agency type qualifies: a city or county government department qualifies; a 501(c)(4) volunteer fire company does not.
- Create a Spark Good account and complete verification through Deed, Walmart's third-party verifier.
- Identify the Walmart store, Sam's Club, or distribution center whose service area covers your community.
- Submit a local grant application describing the specific public-purpose need.
- If approved, provide electronic payment information, since grants are disbursed electronically.
Deadline: Application cycles run on Walmart's annual grant calendar with periodic windows. Confirm the current open window in the Spark Good portal. (Annual cycle)
Funding: $250 to $5,000 per grant.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Nutella Stacks for Giving Back (Nutella Stacks (NVFC))
National privateProvides cash grants and pancake-breakfast fundraiser kits to volunteer fire departments. The kits help departments run their own community fundraisers, while the grants are direct support.
Funding: Modest. Recent cycles have offered roughly $50,000 in total grants plus hundreds of fundraiser kits, spread across many departments, so individual amounts are small. Confirm current figures on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small program, useful mainly as a supplement and for the fundraiser kit if your department runs community breakfasts. Not a primary funding source. Verify current details, since corporate sponsors and amounts shift year to year.
Show details Hide detailsProvides cash grants and pancake-breakfast fundraiser kits to volunteer fire departments. The kits help departments run their own community fundraisers, while the grants are direct support.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments in the United States. Confirm current eligibility details on the NVFC program page.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Small program, useful mainly as a supplement and for the fundraiser kit if your department runs community breakfasts. Not a primary funding source. Verify current details, since corporate sponsors and amounts shift year to year.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through a sponsor organization.
You apply through the NVFC, which administers the program for the corporate sponsors.
Match required: No match required.
How to apply
- Watch the NVFC special opportunities page for the program to open, since it runs on an annual cycle.
- Review the current eligibility and what is offered (cash grants and pancake breakfast fundraiser kits).
- Submit the application through the NVFC during the open window.
- If selected for a fundraiser kit, use it to run a community pancake breakfast to raise additional local funds.
Deadline: Annual program. Confirm the current application window on the NVFC site, as amounts and dates change year to year. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest. Recent cycles have offered roughly $50,000 in total grants plus hundreds of fundraiser kits, spread across many departments, so individual amounts are small. Confirm current figures on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Spirit of Blue Safety Grant Program (Spirit of Blue)
National privateProvides officer safety equipment, and sometimes training, to law enforcement agencies. The foundation usually buys and delivers the gear itself rather than sending cash, working with equipment manufacturers and sponsor nonprofits. Past awards include ballistic vests and shields, tourniquets, and wearable safety lighting.
Funding: Awards generally fall in the range of about $2,000 to $10,000 in equipment value. The foundation rarely provides cash. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Clean fit for a law enforcement agency with a specific officer safety equipment need. Because the foundation procures the gear, you avoid purchasing logistics, but you receive equipment, not cash, so it works best when your need matches what they fund.
Show details Hide detailsProvides officer safety equipment, and sometimes training, to law enforcement agencies. The foundation usually buys and delivers the gear itself rather than sending cash, working with equipment manufacturers and sponsor nonprofits. Past awards include ballistic vests and shields, tourniquets, and wearable safety lighting.
Who it is for
Municipal, county, and state law enforcement agencies. The request must be tied to a clear officer safety benefit. The foundation does not award to individual officers.
Department types: Career, Any department
An honest note on fit
Clean fit for a law enforcement agency with a specific officer safety equipment need. Because the foundation procures the gear, you avoid purchasing logistics, but you receive equipment, not cash, so it works best when your need matches what they fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your agency enrolls and applies directly through the foundation's online grant application.
Match required: No match required. Most grants are fully funded.
How to apply
- Review the safety grant categories on the foundation site and identify equipment that has a clear officer safety impact.
- Enroll your agency through the foundation's grant application page, confirming you are authorized by your governing authority to receive a grant.
- Complete the full grant consideration form describing the safety need.
- If selected, accept the grant per your agency's policy. The foundation generally procures the equipment and delivers it to you.
Deadline: Runs an annual safety grant cycle that has historically opened around June, with applications kept in an active database for consideration. Confirm the current cycle status on the grant application page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Awards generally fall in the range of about $2,000 to $10,000 in equipment value. The foundation rarely provides cash.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Vested Interest in K9s Body Armor Program (Vested Interest in K9s)
National privateProvides bullet and stab protective vests, and some other assistance, for law enforcement K9s. The nonprofit supplies the custom-fitted, NIJ-certified vest directly. This is donated equipment, not a cash grant.
Funding: One protective vest per qualifying K9, with each vest valued around $1,800 and carrying a five-year warranty. Provided as donated equipment. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: Very narrow: it covers K9 body armor only, and only for agencies that have a working dog. If you have a K9 unit, it is a reliable way to get a certified vest at no cost. Not relevant to departments without a K9.
Show details Hide detailsProvides bullet and stab protective vests, and some other assistance, for law enforcement K9s. The nonprofit supplies the custom-fitted, NIJ-certified vest directly. This is donated equipment, not a cash grant.
Who it is for
U.S. law enforcement and related agencies with a working dog. The dog must be at least 20 months old, actively employed, and certified. Dogs with expired vests are also eligible.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Very narrow: it covers K9 body armor only, and only for agencies that have a working dog. If you have a K9 unit, it is a reliable way to get a certified vest at no cost. Not relevant to departments without a K9.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your agency requests a vest directly through the organization's services page.
Match required: No match required.
How to apply
- Confirm your K9 meets the criteria: at least 20 months old, actively employed, and certified with your agency.
- Go to the Vested Interest in K9s services page and submit the request for your K9 unit.
- Provide the fitting and identifying details the organization needs to custom-fit the vest.
- Wait for production and delivery, which the organization notes typically takes around ten weeks.
Deadline: Requests accepted on an ongoing basis, subject to available donations. Confirm current status on the services page. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: One protective vest per qualifying K9, with each vest valued around $1,800 and carrying a five-year warranty. Provided as donated equipment.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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SHIELD616 Rifle-Rated Armor Program (SHIELD616)
National privateProvides complete rifle-rated armor kits (rifle plates, carrier, and ballistic helmet) to first responders. Important: SHIELD616 is not a grant maker. It partners with an agency and helps the community raise the funds to buy that agency's kits, then supplies and presents the gear. Kits are replaced every five years at no cost.
Funding: Complete rifle-rated kits valued at roughly $2,500 to $2,850 each, provided as equipment once community fundraising covers them. Not a cash award. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: Real and valuable for rifle-rated protection, but understand the model: this is community fundraising plus donated gear, not a grant you apply for and receive. It suits an agency willing to partner on a local fundraising campaign. If you need money fast with no fundraising, a true grant program is a better first stop.
Show details Hide detailsProvides complete rifle-rated armor kits (rifle plates, carrier, and ballistic helmet) to first responders. Important: SHIELD616 is not a grant maker. It partners with an agency and helps the community raise the funds to buy that agency's kits, then supplies and presents the gear. Kits are replaced every five years at no cost.
Who it is for
Police, sheriff, fire, and EMS agencies that lack rifle-rated protection or have expiring armor. The organization works with the agency and its local community to fund the kits.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real and valuable for rifle-rated protection, but understand the model: this is community fundraising plus donated gear, not a grant you apply for and receive. It suits an agency willing to partner on a local fundraising campaign. If you need money fast with no fundraising, a true grant program is a better first stop.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through a sponsor organization.
You do not apply for a cash grant. You partner with SHIELD616, which helps coordinate community fundraising to cover your agency's armor kits and then provides the gear.
Match required: Not a match in the usual sense, but the model depends on community fundraising for your agency, which SHIELD616 helps organize.
How to apply
- Contact SHIELD616 through the agencies page to start a partnership and discuss how many responders need armor and what configuration fits your uniforms.
- Work with SHIELD616 and local volunteers on the fundraising effort to cover the kits for your agency, using their support materials.
- Once kits are funded, SHIELD616 provides the Angel Armor kits (plates, carrier, helmet) and typically holds a community vest presentation.
- Plan for the five-year replacement cycle the organization provides at no additional cost.
Deadline: Ongoing partnership model rather than a fixed grant cycle. Timing depends on how quickly the community raises the funds for your agency's kits. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Complete rifle-rated kits valued at roughly $2,500 to $2,850 each, provided as equipment once community fundraising covers them. Not a cash award.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Pennsylvania Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association State Aid (PA VFRA Relief)
LocalAnnual state aid sent to municipalities and passed to their local Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association (VFRA). The relief association, a separate legal entity from the fire department, uses the money to buy equipment and insurance, fund training, and pay firefighter death benefits. Funded by a 2 percent tax on out-of-state fire insurance premiums.
Funding: Statewide, about $73,000,000 went to roughly 2,507 municipalities in 2025. Each association's share is set by formula based on municipal population and real estate market value, so individual amounts vary widely. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: This is not a competitive grant and the money is held by the relief association, which is legally separate from the fire department and limited to specific uses (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits). It cannot fund general department operations. The main risk is audit findings from late deposits or unauthorized spending, so compliance is the real work here.
Show details Hide detailsAnnual state aid sent to municipalities and passed to their local Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association (VFRA). The relief association, a separate legal entity from the fire department, uses the money to buy equipment and insurance, fund training, and pay firefighter death benefits. Funded by a 2 percent tax on out-of-state fire insurance premiums.
Who it is for
Municipalities certified as served by volunteer firefighters, and the VFRAs they support. The relief association, not the fire company itself, holds and spends the funds under state rules. Volunteer members of an affiliated ambulance or rescue squad can be covered.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
This is not a competitive grant and the money is held by the relief association, which is legally separate from the fire department and limited to specific uses (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits). It cannot fund general department operations. The main risk is audit findings from late deposits or unauthorized spending, so compliance is the real work here.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
There is no competitive application. The state allocates aid by formula to municipalities, which pass it to the local VFRA. Your job is to operate a compliant relief association and certify fire protection type with the Auditor General.
Match required: No match. This is formula-based state aid, not a grant.
How to apply
- Make sure your municipality annually certifies to the Department of the Auditor General that it is served by volunteer firefighters.
- Ensure a properly organized Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association exists and is in good standing, with its tax exemption and EIN in order.
- Receive and deposit the state aid promptly through the municipality, following the timing rules.
- Spend only on allowable items (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits) per the State Fire Commissioner's VFRA guidance, and keep records for the required Auditor General audit.
Deadline: Annual formula distribution, not a competitive deadline. Aid amounts depend on the foreign fire insurance tax collected each year and a population and property-value formula. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Statewide, about $73,000,000 went to roughly 2,507 municipalities in 2025. Each association's share is set by formula based on municipal population and real estate market value, so individual amounts vary widely.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas Rifle-Resistant Body Armor Grant Program (TX Rifle Armor)
LocalState grants to equip Texas peace officers with rifle-resistant body armor that meets the National Institute of Justice standard for rifle protection. Created by Senate Bill 12 after the 2016 Dallas ambush.
Funding: No minimum or maximum per award; the state spreads a fixed annual pool across as many agencies as possible. The pool has shrunk over time, from $25,000,000 at the 2017 launch to about $3,000,000 for FY2027. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Clean fit for a Texas law enforcement agency that needs rifle-rated armor specifically. The shrinking annual pool means awards are getting smaller and more competitive, so apply early and request a realistic number of sets.
Show details Hide detailsState grants to equip Texas peace officers with rifle-resistant body armor that meets the National Institute of Justice standard for rifle protection. Created by Senate Bill 12 after the 2016 Dallas ambush.
Who it is for
Texas law enforcement agencies, including the Department of Public Safety, units of local government, and educational institutions that operate law enforcement agencies (municipalities, counties, school districts, universities, tribes, community colleges, hospital districts). Agencies must meet state requirements including a written policy on armor care and use, and certify compliance with state immigration enforcement provisions.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Clean fit for a Texas law enforcement agency that needs rifle-rated armor specifically. The shrinking annual pool means awards are getting smaller and more competitive, so apply early and request a realistic number of sets.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Office of the Governor through the eGrants system.
Match required: No match required.
How to apply
- Confirm your agency is an eligible Texas law enforcement agency and review the Public Safety Office eligibility requirements (cybersecurity training, criminal history reporting, and similar).
- Register and build the application in the Texas eGrants system.
- Upload the required certifications, including the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances form.
- Adopt the required written policy on proper care, fitting, storage, and use of the armor.
- Submit in eGrants before the deadline.
Deadline: Annual cycle. The FY2027 opportunity opened December 15, 2025 with a February 12, 2026 deadline. Confirm the current cycle in eGrants. (Annual cycle)
Funding: No minimum or maximum per award; the state spreads a fixed annual pool across as many agencies as possible. The pool has shrunk over time, from $25,000,000 at the 2017 launch to about $3,000,000 for FY2027.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida EMS County and Matching Grant Programs (FL EMS Grants)
LocalState EMS grants funded largely by a surcharge on traffic violations. The County Grant program sends funds to each county to improve and expand prehospital EMS. The Matching Grant program provides competitive, matched funding to EMS providers for equipment and projects that improve patient care.
Funding: Amounts vary by program and the surcharge revenue collected. The matching grant requires a local match. Confirm current figures in the grant guidance. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: One of the few dedicated EMS funding streams on this list, and a fit for Florida EMS providers, especially for equipment that improves patient care. The matching requirement on the competitive track means you need local funds to pair with it. County-allocated funds depend on how your county chooses to use them.
Show details Hide detailsState EMS grants funded largely by a surcharge on traffic violations. The County Grant program sends funds to each county to improve and expand prehospital EMS. The Matching Grant program provides competitive, matched funding to EMS providers for equipment and projects that improve patient care.
Who it is for
County Grant funds go to county governments for EMS improvement. Matching Grant funds are open to licensed EMS providers and related public agencies in Florida. Confirm specific eligibility in the current grant guidance.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
One of the few dedicated EMS funding streams on this list, and a fit for Florida EMS providers, especially for equipment that improves patient care. The matching requirement on the competitive track means you need local funds to pair with it. County-allocated funds depend on how your county chooses to use them.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
County grants flow to county governments, which manage local EMS use. Matching grants are applied for by EMS providers through the Department of Health. The path depends on which program you are using.
Match required: The Matching Grant program requires a local match. The County Grant program is a formula allocation rather than a matched grant.
How to apply
- Decide which program fits: the county-allocated grant (through your county) or the competitive matching grant (applied for directly).
- For the matching grant, review the current application cycle and required match on the Department of Health EMS grants page.
- Prepare your project, focused on improving or expanding prehospital EMS care or equipment.
- Submit the application to the Department of Health by the cycle deadline, or coordinate with your county for county-grant funds.
Deadline: Annual cycles tied to the state fiscal year. The FY2026-2027 matching and rural grant cycle has closed, with the next cycle expected to open later in the calendar year. Confirm current timing on the EMS grants page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Amounts vary by program and the surcharge revenue collected. The matching grant requires a local match. Confirm current figures in the grant guidance.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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California Fire Foundation Grants (CA Fire Foundation)
LocalCompetitive grants to California fire departments, firefighter associations, tribes, and community organizations for local prevention, preparedness, mitigation, and resiliency projects. Much of the funding focuses on wildfire and climate-related prevention and preparedness, including vegetation and fuels reduction, community outreach, and PPE or specialized firefighting equipment.
Funding: Varies by cycle. Many awards are up to about $15,000 to $25,000, with larger requests considered as needed. Confirm the current range for the cycle you are applying to. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A strong California-specific option, but heavily weighted toward wildfire and climate prevention and preparedness rather than general equipment or staffing. Some cycles are limited to a particular region or utility service area, so check that your location qualifies before applying.
Show details Hide detailsCompetitive grants to California fire departments, firefighter associations, tribes, and community organizations for local prevention, preparedness, mitigation, and resiliency projects. Much of the funding focuses on wildfire and climate-related prevention and preparedness, including vegetation and fuels reduction, community outreach, and PPE or specialized firefighting equipment.
Who it is for
California-based fire departments, local firefighter associations, federally recognized tribes, and nonprofit community organizations. Some funding cycles are regional (for example tied to a specific utility's service area), so eligibility can depend on location.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
A strong California-specific option, but heavily weighted toward wildfire and climate prevention and preparedness rather than general equipment or staffing. Some cycles are limited to a particular region or utility service area, so check that your location qualifies before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the foundation through its grant portal. Watch for the specific cycle that matches your region and project.
Match required: No match required for the foundation's wildfire prevention and preparedness cycles. Confirm current terms for your cycle.
How to apply
- Check the foundation's funding opportunities page for the current open cycle and whether it is statewide or regional.
- Confirm your organization type is eligible and your project fits the cycle's focus (often wildfire prevention and preparedness).
- Prepare the project description and budget within the cycle's funding range.
- Submit through the foundation's online grant portal by the cycle deadline.
Deadline: Multiple cycles open and close through the year, some statewide and some regional. Confirm the current open cycles and deadlines on the funding opportunities page. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Varies by cycle. Many awards are up to about $15,000 to $25,000, with larger requests considered as needed. Confirm the current range for the cycle you are applying to.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Rural Volunteer Fire Department Assistance Program (RVFDAP (HB2604))
StateA large, long-running cost-share program helping rural volunteer fire departments buy firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, and dry hydrants, and pay for firefighter training. Also funds volunteer recruitment resources and emergency assistance after declared disasters.
Funding: One of the largest state fire programs in the country. The 89th Texas Legislature appropriated about $192 million for the program, and it has awarded over $500 million since 2001. Individual cost-share grants have ranged from under $20,000 for equipment to around $200,000 for an apparatus. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The strongest state option in Texas for a rural volunteer or small-combination department, with unusually deep funding and a track record of awarding apparatus. Career departments and larger combination departments (more than 20 paid members) are not eligible.
Show details Hide detailsA large, long-running cost-share program helping rural volunteer fire departments buy firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, and dry hydrants, and pay for firefighter training. Also funds volunteer recruitment resources and emergency assistance after declared disasters.
Who it is for
Recognized nonprofit volunteer fire departments operated by their members. Part-paid/part-volunteer (combination) departments qualify if they have 20 or fewer paid members. The department must operate within a designated, non-overlapping county primary protection area and be in good standing with the state and the agency.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The strongest state option in Texas for a rural volunteer or small-combination department, with unusually deep funding and a track record of awarding apparatus. Career departments and larger combination departments (more than 20 paid members) are not eligible.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Texas A&M Forest Service through its FireConnect portal. This is state money, not a federal pass-through.
Match required: Yes, it is a cost-share program. The department contributes a share of the cost. Confirm the current ratio for your grant type.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a recognized nonprofit volunteer or small-combination department (20 or fewer paid members) in a designated county protection area.
- Create an account in FireConnect, the Forest Service's portal for fire department assistance programs.
- Submit your funding request for the equipment, vehicle, or training you need, ahead of the relevant funding meeting cutoff.
- Awards are decided at periodic funding meetings during the fiscal year. Watch the RVFDAP page for meeting dates and request deadlines.
- If awarded a cost-share grant, provide your share and complete the grant agreement.
Deadline: Multiple funding meetings per fiscal year rather than one deadline. FY2026 held its first funding meeting in October 2025, distributing a large appropriation to departments that had requested funds by an earlier cutoff. Check the RVFDAP page for the next meeting and request deadline. (Annual cycle)
Funding: One of the largest state fire programs in the country. The 89th Texas Legislature appropriated about $192 million for the program, and it has awarded over $500 million since 2001. Individual cost-share grants have ranged from under $20,000 for equipment to around $200,000 for an apparatus.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas State Homeland Security Program (TX SHSP)
StateTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Show details Hide detailsTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Who it is for
State agencies, regional councils of governments, units of local government (including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management), nonprofits, universities, and tribes. Projects generally need a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, not to FEMA. Many projects are coordinated through your regional council of governments. Note the Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms in the eGrants funding announcement.
How to apply
- Register your agency in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement, since this can disqualify applicants regardless of project merit.
- Contact your regional council of governments, which often coordinates homeland security project selection.
- Complete the required certifications, including the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form and any cybersecurity training certification.
- Submit your project application in eGrants, tied to an eligible core capability and the relevant SHSP track, before the deadline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Office of the Governor, with FFY2026 announcements posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by track. Check eGrants for the current open funding opportunities. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Criminal Justice Grant Program (TX CJD)
StateState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Show details Hide detailsState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Who it is for
Units of local government, including law enforcement agencies, plus other criminal justice entities in Texas, applying through the Criminal Justice Division.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, selecting the Criminal Justice Division as the funding source. The same Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions apply.
Match required: Varies by program. Some criminal justice grants require a match or phased local funding. Confirm in the specific eGrants announcement.
How to apply
- Register in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov and select the Criminal Justice Division.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement and commits to reporting convictions within five business days.
- Complete the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form on immigration compliance.
- Build your project around an eligible criminal justice purpose: equipment, training, personnel, or program support.
- Submit through eGrants before the program deadline.
Deadline: Annual, with FY2026 criminal justice opportunities posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by specific program. Check eGrants for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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DNR 1168 Fire District Assistance Grant Program (WA 1168)
StateA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Who it is for
Washington fire service entities, oriented toward rural and volunteer fire districts and departments that protect rural communities and play a cooperative role in wildland fire suppression.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DNR. This is state-appropriated money, distinct from the federal VFA program DNR also administers.
Match required: Varies by track. The related Wildland Fire Assistance (VFA) grants are a 50 percent match; confirm the current 1168 terms in the guidelines.
How to apply
- Review the current 1168 grant program guidelines on the DNR Fire District Assistance page to confirm eligibility and the open track.
- Choose your track: the Operations grant or the PPE/Communications grant.
- Complete the application fully, with an authorized fire district or department representative's signature.
- Submit by one of the accepted methods before the deadline.
- If awarded, complete the project and provide DNR all receipts within the allowed period, typically one year.
Deadline: Annual, with application windows that open and close on specific dates. A 2026 Operations grant round opened in March 2026. Check the DNR Fire District Assistance page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance (Washington) (WA VFA)
StateFederal Volunteer Fire Assistance money, administered by DNR, providing grants and wildfire training to fire districts and departments, and a fire cache that sells PPE and equipment at a 50 percent discount. Funds PPE and general equipment.
Funding: Modest. The fire cache caps a discounted order at around $3,300 per district; grant phases provide additional equipment funding. Amounts vary by year. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small but easy value, especially the fire cache discount, for a rural Washington department with wildland exposure. Not available every year, so check current availability before counting on it.
Show details Hide detailsFederal Volunteer Fire Assistance money, administered by DNR, providing grants and wildfire training to fire districts and departments, and a fire cache that sells PPE and equipment at a 50 percent discount. Funds PPE and general equipment.
Who it is for
Fire districts and departments in Washington that respond to wildland fire and serve communities of 10,000 or fewer, or that serve a larger community but cover a rural area under 10,000 (in which case VFA funds only the rural portion).
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Small but easy value, especially the fire cache discount, for a rural Washington department with wildland exposure. Not available every year, so check current availability before counting on it.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by DNR. You apply to DNR, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, a 50 percent match for PPE and general equipment purchases.
How to apply
- Confirm your district responds to wildland fire and serves a qualifying rural community.
- For the fire cache discount, watch for the annual ordering window and use the DNR shopping cart, where prices reflect the 50 percent discount up to a cart cap.
- For grant funding, review the current VFA phase information on the DNR page.
- Submit your order or application within the open window.
- Note VFA may not run every year depending on federal funding; call DNR at 360-902-1300 to confirm.
Deadline: Annual, administered in phases (PPE, then general equipment). The 2026 fire cache ordering opened February 17, 2026. Availability depends on federal funding each year. Check the DNR page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest. The fire cache caps a discounted order at around $3,300 per district; grant phases provide additional equipment funding. Amounts vary by year.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how Washington administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Staffing
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Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (SAFER)
FederalFunding to help fire departments increase or keep the number of trained front-line firefighters. Money can pay firefighter salaries and fund recruitment and retention efforts, including for volunteer departments.
Funding: Covers firefighter salary and benefits costs over the grant period. Total program funding was about $324 million in the most recent cycle. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsFunding to help fire departments increase or keep the number of trained front-line firefighters. Money can pay firefighter salaries and fund recruitment and retention efforts, including for volunteer departments.
Who it is for
Career, volunteer, and combination fire departments, and volunteer firefighter interest organizations. EMS organizations that are part of a fire department may also qualify under the department's application.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your department applies directly to FEMA. You do not go through your state.
Match required: Hiring grants have historically required a local cost-share that increases over the multi-year grant, though Congress has waived or reduced it in some years. Recruitment and retention grants generally have no match. Confirm current terms in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Register your department in SAM.gov if you are not already. Start early, it can take weeks.
- Log into FEMA GO at go.fema.gov, the system used for SAFER applications.
- Decide which activity you are applying for: hiring firefighters, or recruitment and retention. The application differs by activity.
- Build your case with staffing data, call volume, and what the additional or retained staffing will let you do.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the window closes and track your application there.
Deadline: Annual, usually opening alongside AFG in spring. For FY2026 the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. Confirm the current window on the program page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Covers firefighter salary and benefits costs over the grant period. Total program funding was about $324 million in the most recent cycle.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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COPS Hiring Program (CHP)
FederalCompetitive funding to law enforcement agencies to hire or rehire career law enforcement officers, with the goal of expanding community policing and crime prevention capacity.
Funding: Awards fund a share of the salary and benefits of newly hired or rehired officers over a multi-year period, up to a per-officer cap set each year. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsCompetitive funding to law enforcement agencies to hire or rehire career law enforcement officers, with the goal of expanding community policing and crime prevention capacity.
Who it is for
Established and operational local, state, territorial, and tribal law enforcement agencies with primary law enforcement authority. Agencies operating below budgeted strength can apply.
Department types: Any department
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your agency applies directly, but note the application runs through two federal systems, Grants.gov and JustGrants.
Match required: Yes. A local cash match toward officer salary and benefits is generally required, with the agency retaining funded positions for a period after the grant. Waivers may be available for agencies that can show fiscal distress.
How to apply
- Register your agency in SAM.gov well ahead of time.
- Confirm registration in both Grants.gov and the DOJ JustGrants system, since COPS applications use both.
- Review the current Application Resource Guide on the COPS Office site for this year's priorities and certifications.
- Submit the SF-424 through Grants.gov, then complete the full application in JustGrants.
- If hiring school resource officers, be ready to provide a signed MOU with the school partner within 90 days of award.
Deadline: Annual competitive cycle, typically with an application window in spring and an informational webinar beforehand. Check the COPS Office CHP page for the current year's dates. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Awards fund a share of the salary and benefits of newly hired or rehired officers over a multi-year period, up to a per-officer cap set each year.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG)
FederalThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Show details Hide detailsThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Who it is for
States and units of local government. There are two tracks: a state formula track (apply through your state) and a local formula track for jurisdictions that receive a direct allocation based on population and violent crime data.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
Depends on your jurisdiction. If your local government appears on the JAG local allocation list, you may apply directly under the local formula track. If not, funding flows through your state agency, so you work with your state's JAG administrator. Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see which applies to you.
Match required: No match is generally required for formula JAG awards.
How to apply
- Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see whether your jurisdiction has a direct local allocation or whether you go through the state.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration and access to both Grants.gov and JustGrants.
- For a direct local award, submit the SF-424 in Grants.gov, then the full application in JustGrants before the deadline.
- For the state track, contact your state's JAG administering agency to learn their sub-award process and internal deadline.
- Define your project clearly against one of the JAG program areas, since the funding is flexible but must map to an allowed purpose.
Deadline: Annual. The local and state tracks have separate deadlines, typically in spring, submitted in two stages across Grants.gov and JustGrants. State sub-award deadlines are set by each state and come earlier. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Management Performance Grant (EMPG)
FederalFunding to build and sustain emergency management capabilities across preparedness, response, and recovery: planning, training, exercises, personnel, and administrative costs of running an emergency management program.
Funding: Total program funding was about $319.5 million in the most recent cycle, distributed across all states and territories by formula. Local sub-award amounts vary widely by state. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsFunding to build and sustain emergency management capabilities across preparedness, response, and recovery: planning, training, exercises, personnel, and administrative costs of running an emergency management program.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial emergency management agencies. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award from their state.
Department types: Any department
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA directly. FEMA awards EMPG to the state, and your local emergency management agency requests a sub-award from the state emergency management agency. Contact your state EMA to find out their sub-application process and deadlines.
Match required: Yes. EMPG requires a 50 percent match, meaning the recipient contributes an amount equal to the federal funds, which can be cash or in-kind.
How to apply
- Identify your state emergency management agency, the entity that receives EMPG from FEMA and passes it down.
- Contact them to ask about the local sub-award process, this year's priorities, and their internal deadline, which comes before the federal one.
- Make sure your agency is registered in SAM.gov, which is required for any federal pass-through funding.
- Prepare a work plan showing the preparedness activities the funding will support, aligned to your state's priorities.
- Submit your sub-application to the state on their timeline, and be ready to meet the match requirement.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, but your real deadline is your state's internal sub-award deadline, which is earlier and varies by state. Ask your state EMA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Total program funding was about $319.5 million in the most recent cycle, distributed across all states and territories by formula. Local sub-award amounts vary widely by state.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Florida / FDLE) (FL Byrne JAG)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Who it is for
Local and tribal units of government and state criminal justice agencies in Florida, as sub-recipients. FDLE is the State Administering Agency.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to FDLE Criminal Justice Grants, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Some larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ, which is a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the FDLE solicitation.
How to apply
- Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for the current JAG solicitation.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation, which is a separate DOJ path.
- Contact FDLE Criminal Justice Grants (CJgrants@fdle.state.fl.us) with questions about the solicitation.
- Prepare your project around an eligible JAG purpose area for your jurisdiction.
- Submit the subgrant application per the FDLE solicitation instructions and deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle, with solicitations released at various times during the year. Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Recruitment and Retention Grant Program (R&R)
StateA state-funded competitive grant supporting volunteer firefighter and emergency services recruitment and retention. Funds health and wellness initiatives, leadership training, educational programs, community outreach, special events, and certain marketing and advertising campaigns.
Funding: A $1,000,000 total program pool, with individual awards up to $25,000. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small awards, but a good fit for the staffing and volunteer-shortage problem that affects most New York volunteer departments. Worth pairing with a larger capital grant rather than relied on alone.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded competitive grant supporting volunteer firefighter and emergency services recruitment and retention. Funds health and wellness initiatives, leadership training, educational programs, community outreach, special events, and certain marketing and advertising campaigns.
Who it is for
Eligible volunteer fire and emergency services organizations in New York. Awards up to $25,000 per applicant.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small awards, but a good fit for the staffing and volunteer-shortage problem that affects most New York volunteer departments. Worth pairing with a larger capital grant rather than relied on alone.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DHSES through the E-Grants System after registering at grantsmanagement.ny.gov.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Register at grantsmanagement.ny.gov and set up your DHSES E-Grants account.
- Review the current Recruitment and Retention RFA on the DHSES state-funded programs page.
- Plan a recruitment or retention project that fits the allowed categories, such as wellness, leadership training, or community outreach.
- Complete and submit the application through E-Grants before the deadline.
Deadline: Competitive state fiscal year program. A SFY2025-2026 round was announced. Check the DHSES grant programs page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A $1,000,000 total program pool, with individual awards up to $25,000.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Company and Emergency Medical Services Grant Program (PA FCEMS)
StatePennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Who it is for
Volunteer and career fire companies, emergency medical services, and rescue squads operating in Pennsylvania. A volunteer fire company that also provides EMS can apply for both a fire company grant and an EMS grant.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC through its online e-grant system using a Keystone ID. To stay eligible, you must report incidents monthly via PennFIRS.
Match required: Confirm in the current year's program guidelines, which set any match by category.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization reports incidents monthly through PennFIRS, since this is required to maintain eligibility.
- Set up or log into the OSFC grant system with your Keystone ID.
- Review the current program guidelines, posted on the OSFC fire company / EMS grant page near the opening.
- Choose up to two project categories that fit your needs, such as equipment plus training.
- Submit the online application before the deadline, then electronically sign your grant agreement if awarded.
Deadline: Annual. The FY2025-26 application window opened September 5, 2025 and closed October 20, 2025, with grant agreements due to be signed by May 31, 2026. Check the OSFC grant page for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (Pennsylvania / PCCD) (PA Byrne JAG)
StatePennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Who it is for
Local units of government (including counties) and nonprofit organizations in Pennsylvania. Projects must align with PCCD's current strategic framework.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to PCCD through its Egrants system, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. You must be registered in PCCD Egrants to apply. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register your organization in PCCD's Egrants system at egrants.pccd.pa.gov if you are not already.
- Review the current Byrne JAG funding announcement and PCCD's strategic framework priorities.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Build a project aligned to an eligible objective, such as equipment, technology, recruitment, or data improvement, within the budget cap.
- Submit through Egrants by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual. The 2026-2027 Byrne JAG solicitation set applications due in PCCD Egrants by July 14, 2026, funding roughly 30-35 grants up to $250,000 each over a two-year period. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Local Law Enforcement Support Grant Program (PA LLE)
StateA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Who it is for
Local law enforcement agencies in Pennsylvania, defined as public agencies of a political subdivision with general police powers. PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime rates or low clearance rates.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply to PCCD through its Egrants system. This is state money, separate from the federal Byrne JAG program PCCD also runs.
Match required: Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register in PCCD's Egrants system if you are not already.
- Review the Local Law Enforcement Support program details on PCCD's enhancing law enforcement page.
- Identify your need within the eligible categories: IT, equipment, personnel costs, recruitment and retention, or training.
- Prepare your application, noting that PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime or low clearance rates.
- Submit through Egrants by the announced deadline.
Deadline: Offered when funded, through PCCD Egrants. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current availability and deadline. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas Rural Volunteer Fire Department Insurance Program (TX Rural VFD Insurance)
LocalReimburses eligible rural volunteer fire departments for firefighter insurance bought from private insurers, such as workers' compensation, accidental death and dismemberment, and group term life. The program reimburses the full eligible cost up to a per-firefighter cap.
Funding: Reimburses 100 percent of the actual cost of eligible insurance, up to a maximum of $335 per insured firefighter. Confirm the current cap on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow and specific: it offsets the cost of insuring volunteer firefighters, which is a real recurring expense for small departments. Only relevant to eligible rural Texas volunteer departments.
Show details Hide detailsReimburses eligible rural volunteer fire departments for firefighter insurance bought from private insurers, such as workers' compensation, accidental death and dismemberment, and group term life. The program reimburses the full eligible cost up to a per-firefighter cap.
Who it is for
Recognized nonprofit volunteer fire departments operated by their members, and part-paid departments with 20 or fewer paid members, operating within a county-assigned primary protection area and in good standing with the state and agency.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Narrow and specific: it offsets the cost of insuring volunteer firefighters, which is a real recurring expense for small departments. Only relevant to eligible rural Texas volunteer departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to Texas A&M Forest Service, generally through FireConnect.
Match required: No match. It is a reimbursement up to a per-firefighter cap.
How to apply
- Confirm your department meets the rural volunteer eligibility rules (the same as the HB 2604 assistance program).
- Buy or maintain eligible firefighter insurance coverage from a private insurer.
- Submit the reimbursement request to Texas A&M Forest Service with documentation of the coverage and cost.
- Receive reimbursement up to the per-firefighter cap.
Deadline: Runs on the agency's annual program cycle. Confirm current submission timing in FireConnect or with the agency. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Reimburses 100 percent of the actual cost of eligible insurance, up to a maximum of $335 per insured firefighter. Confirm the current cap on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Criminal Justice Grant Program (TX CJD)
StateState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Show details Hide detailsState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Who it is for
Units of local government, including law enforcement agencies, plus other criminal justice entities in Texas, applying through the Criminal Justice Division.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, selecting the Criminal Justice Division as the funding source. The same Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions apply.
Match required: Varies by program. Some criminal justice grants require a match or phased local funding. Confirm in the specific eGrants announcement.
How to apply
- Register in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov and select the Criminal Justice Division.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement and commits to reporting convictions within five business days.
- Complete the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form on immigration compliance.
- Build your project around an eligible criminal justice purpose: equipment, training, personnel, or program support.
- Submit through eGrants before the program deadline.
Deadline: Annual, with FY2026 criminal justice opportunities posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by specific program. Check eGrants for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Management Performance Grant (Washington) (WA EMPG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal EMPG program, providing emergency management organizations the resources to build and sustain core preparedness capabilities. A portion of each award is passed through to eligible city, county, and tribal emergency management organizations.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal EMPG allocation; local pass-through amounts vary. The EMPG program nationally requires the recipient to match the federal share. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Specific to emergency management organizations rather than line fire or police departments. If you run a city, county, or tribal emergency management program, this is core sustaining funding.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal EMPG program, providing emergency management organizations the resources to build and sustain core preparedness capabilities. A portion of each award is passed through to eligible city, county, and tribal emergency management organizations.
Who it is for
State, local, and tribal emergency management organizations in Washington. Local agencies receive a pass-through share. Eligibility and allocation are governed by Washington Administrative Code 118-09.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specific to emergency management organizations rather than line fire or police departments. If you run a city, county, or tribal emergency management program, this is core sustaining funding.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. The Washington Military Department is the State Administrative Agency and passes a portion through to eligible local and tribal emergency management organizations per WAC 118-09.
Match required: Yes. EMPG requires a 50 percent match (the recipient contributes an amount equal to the federal funds), which can be cash or in-kind.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization is an eligible emergency management organization under WAC 118-09.
- Sign up for the Military Department's GovDelivery updates on preparedness grants.
- Review the EMPG allocation methodology and contact the Military Department's grants staff.
- Prepare a work plan tied to core preparedness capabilities.
- Submit through the Military Department's process on their timeline, and plan for the match.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Washington Military Department, with internal pass-through timelines. Check the Military Department preparedness grants page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal EMPG allocation; local pass-through amounts vary. The EMPG program nationally requires the recipient to match the federal share.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Washington / Commerce) (WA Byrne JAG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Who it is for
Local governments, criminal justice agencies, tribes, and community-based organizations in Washington. JAG funds are split 60/40 between state and local recipients.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to the Department of Commerce, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current Commerce NOFO.
How to apply
- Watch the Department of Commerce public safety / JAG pages and GovDelivery for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
- Review Washington's JAG Strategic Plan and priority areas, since Commerce targets statewide-applicable initiatives.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Attend the pre-proposal conference Commerce typically holds.
- Submit your proposal through Commerce's Solicitation Management System (SMS) by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle. A 2026-2027 Innovation Fund round had proposals due February 2, 2026. Check the Commerce JAG pages for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Training
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Volunteer Fire Capacity Grant (California) (CA VFC)
StateA cost-share reimbursement grant helping rural fire departments organize, train, and equip personnel for fire prevention and suppression, covering both wildland and structural firefighting. Funds training and smaller equipment, not major apparatus or construction. This is California's administration of the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program.
Funding: Small cost-share awards. Historically modest per-department amounts focused on training and supplies rather than capital. Confirm the current cap in the active notice. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best for a small rural California department needing training or modest equipment, especially with wildland exposure. Not for major apparatus, stations, or large urban departments.
Show details Hide detailsA cost-share reimbursement grant helping rural fire departments organize, train, and equip personnel for fire prevention and suppression, covering both wildland and structural firefighting. Funds training and smaller equipment, not major apparatus or construction. This is California's administration of the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program.
Who it is for
Rural fire departments in California serving communities of 10,000 or fewer, with volunteer or paid-call membership. Applicants must affirm compliance, or intent to comply, with NFPA 1977 standards for PPE and training.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best for a small rural California department needing training or modest equipment, especially with wildland exposure. Not for major apparatus, stations, or large urban departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by CAL FIRE. You apply to CAL FIRE through its Cooperative Efforts program, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, this is a cost-share program. Confirm the current match ratio in the active notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural community of 10,000 or fewer.
- Visit the CAL FIRE Cooperative Efforts webpage and download the fillable application form.
- Describe your project, the benefit to the community, and the specific equipment or training to be funded. Only one submission per applicant.
- Sign the application, in print or via DocuSign, and email it to the address listed in the current notice.
- If awarded, complete and return the grant agreement package by the stated deadline, then proceed on a cost-share reimbursement basis.
Deadline: Annual cycle. The 2026 application window ran through late May 2026, with award notifications expected in September or October 2026 and grant packages due by January 2027. Also posted on grants.ca.gov. Check the CAL FIRE Cooperative Efforts page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Small cost-share awards. Historically modest per-department amounts focused on training and supplies rather than capital. Confirm the current cap in the active notice.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how California administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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California Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program) (CA HSGP/SHSP)
StateCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Show details Hide detailsCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in California, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as designated sub-recipients. Only Cal OES applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. Cal OES is the State Administrative Agency and sub-awards the funding, often through regional structures with required minimum spends across national priority areas. Work through your county or regional Cal OES contact and watch the Cal OES Grants Management updates.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP, though minimum spend requirements across national priority areas apply. Confirm current terms with Cal OES.
How to apply
- Join the Cal OES Grants Management mailing list to be notified of funding opportunities and memos.
- Identify your county or regional role in the HSGP structure, since California distributes through regional assignments.
- Review the current Grant Management Memorandum for this year's allocations, priority areas, and minimum spend requirements.
- Coordinate your proposed project to a terrorism-prevention or preparedness capability that fits the priorities.
- Submit project-level details to Cal OES on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by Cal OES, with internal sub-recipient deadlines. FY2025 awards were issued in September 2025. Note that the federal program structure changed in FY2025, including changes to UASI, so confirm current details with Cal OES. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (California / BSCC) (CA Byrne JAG)
StateCalifornia's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. BSCC sub-awards JAG funds to counties and agencies to buy equipment and supplies and support training across law enforcement, courts, drug treatment, and mental health intervention.
Funding: BSCC released over $30 million in JAG funds to California counties in 2025. Individual sub-award amounts vary by county and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The main state route to flexible federal criminal justice money in California. Administered at the county level through BSCC, so a municipal police department often works with or through its county. Worth tracking the RFA timing, which is annual but specific.
Show details Hide detailsCalifornia's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. BSCC sub-awards JAG funds to counties and agencies to buy equipment and supplies and support training across law enforcement, courts, drug treatment, and mental health intervention.
Who it is for
California counties and local criminal justice agencies, as sub-recipients. BSCC is the designated State Administering Agency.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The main state route to flexible federal criminal justice money in California. Administered at the county level through BSCC, so a municipal police department often works with or through its county. Worth tracking the RFA timing, which is annual but specific.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track, you apply to BSCC, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. BSCC issues a Request for Applications and sub-awards the funds. Some larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation; check both paths.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current BSCC RFA.
How to apply
- Monitor the BSCC Funding Opportunities webpage for the current JAG Request for Applications.
- Attend the prospective applicant information session BSCC typically holds before the deadline.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ, which is a separate path.
- Prepare your application around an allowed JAG purpose area: equipment, supplies, or training for law enforcement or related criminal justice needs.
- Submit to BSCC by the RFA deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle. In 2025, BSCC released over $30 million in JAG funds to counties, with a RFA window over the summer and applications due in September. Watch the BSCC Funding Opportunities page for the current RFA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: BSCC released over $30 million in JAG funds to California counties in 2025. Individual sub-award amounts vary by county and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG)
FederalDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Who it is for
Career, volunteer, and combination fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies. Open to departments of all sizes.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your department applies directly to FEMA. You do not go through your state.
Match required: Yes. Cost-share is generally 5 to 15 percent of the project, scaled to the population the department serves. Smaller jurisdictions pay the lower share.
How to apply
- Register your department in SAM.gov if you are not already. This can take several weeks, so start early.
- Create or log into your FEMA GO account at go.fema.gov, the system used to submit and manage the application.
- Gather supporting data the application asks for: call volume, population served, financial information, current equipment inventory, and a clear description of the need.
- Write the project narrative explaining what you need, why, and how it meets program priorities. This is what the application is scored on.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the application window closes, then monitor your account for requests for more information.
Deadline: Annual. The application window typically opens in spring and runs a few weeks. For FY2026, the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. Dates shift year to year, so check the program page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Prevention and Safety Grant (FP&S)
FederalThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Show details Hide detailsThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Who it is for
Fire departments, plus national, regional, state, local, tribal, and nonprofit organizations recognized for fire prevention and safety expertise. The R&D track is for research institutions with a qualified principal investigator, and requires a fire service partner.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible applicants apply directly to FEMA through FEMA GO.
Match required: Generally no cost-share for the Fire Prevention and Safety activity. Confirm current terms in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your active SAM.gov registration.
- Log into FEMA GO at go.fema.gov.
- Decide which activity fits: the Fire Prevention and Safety activity for a prevention or safety project, or the Research and Development activity if you are a research institution.
- Build a project narrative focused on reducing injury and death among high-risk groups, or on firefighter health and safety.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the window closes.
Deadline: Annual, opening alongside AFG and SAFER in spring. For FY2026 the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG)
FederalThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Show details Hide detailsThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Who it is for
States and units of local government. There are two tracks: a state formula track (apply through your state) and a local formula track for jurisdictions that receive a direct allocation based on population and violent crime data.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
Depends on your jurisdiction. If your local government appears on the JAG local allocation list, you may apply directly under the local formula track. If not, funding flows through your state agency, so you work with your state's JAG administrator. Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see which applies to you.
Match required: No match is generally required for formula JAG awards.
How to apply
- Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see whether your jurisdiction has a direct local allocation or whether you go through the state.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration and access to both Grants.gov and JustGrants.
- For a direct local award, submit the SF-424 in Grants.gov, then the full application in JustGrants before the deadline.
- For the state track, contact your state's JAG administering agency to learn their sub-award process and internal deadline.
- Define your project clearly against one of the JAG program areas, since the funding is flexible but must map to an allowed purpose.
Deadline: Annual. The local and state tracks have separate deadlines, typically in spring, submitted in two stages across Grants.gov and JustGrants. State sub-award deadlines are set by each state and come earlier. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Management Performance Grant (EMPG)
FederalFunding to build and sustain emergency management capabilities across preparedness, response, and recovery: planning, training, exercises, personnel, and administrative costs of running an emergency management program.
Funding: Total program funding was about $319.5 million in the most recent cycle, distributed across all states and territories by formula. Local sub-award amounts vary widely by state. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsFunding to build and sustain emergency management capabilities across preparedness, response, and recovery: planning, training, exercises, personnel, and administrative costs of running an emergency management program.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial emergency management agencies. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award from their state.
Department types: Any department
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA directly. FEMA awards EMPG to the state, and your local emergency management agency requests a sub-award from the state emergency management agency. Contact your state EMA to find out their sub-application process and deadlines.
Match required: Yes. EMPG requires a 50 percent match, meaning the recipient contributes an amount equal to the federal funds, which can be cash or in-kind.
How to apply
- Identify your state emergency management agency, the entity that receives EMPG from FEMA and passes it down.
- Contact them to ask about the local sub-award process, this year's priorities, and their internal deadline, which comes before the federal one.
- Make sure your agency is registered in SAM.gov, which is required for any federal pass-through funding.
- Prepare a work plan showing the preparedness activities the funding will support, aligned to your state's priorities.
- Submit your sub-application to the state on their timeline, and be ready to meet the match requirement.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, but your real deadline is your state's internal sub-award deadline, which is earlier and varies by state. Ask your state EMA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Total program funding was about $319.5 million in the most recent cycle, distributed across all states and territories by formula. Local sub-award amounts vary widely by state.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program and Urban Area Security Initiative) (HSGP)
FederalA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Show details Hide detailsA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial agencies, including emergency responders. Only the State Administrative Agency can apply to FEMA. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Only your state's State Administrative Agency applies to FEMA. By law the state must pass through at least 80 percent of SHSP and UASI funds to local and tribal governments, usually within 45 days. You apply to your state, not to FEMA.
Match required: No match is generally required for SHSP or UASI, though specific terms are set each year in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Identify your State Administrative Agency, often the state homeland security or emergency management office.
- Contact them about the local sub-award process and this year's investment priorities, since projects must map to the state's homeland security strategy.
- If you are in a designated high-risk urban area, find out whether you fall under a UASI Urban Area Working Group, which sets local project priorities.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Submit your project proposal to the state on their internal deadline, tied to a preparedness or response capability.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, with your real deadline set by your state's internal sub-award process. Ask your State Administrative Agency. (Annual cycle)
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA)
FederalFederal cost-share funding to help rural and volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip for wildland fire prevention and suppression. Commonly funds wildland PPE, hand tools, hoses, communications gear, training, and conversion of federal excess vehicles. Not for structural-only equipment, apparatus purchase, EMS, or hazmat.
Funding: Small, cost-share awards. Per-department caps are set by each state and commonly range from about $3,500 up to roughly $20,000, with a 50 percent match in most states (a few use a lower match). Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most widely available federal program for small rural volunteer departments with wildland exposure, precisely because every state runs a version. Awards are modest and limited to wildland use, so it suits gear and training, not apparatus or structural-only needs. Look for your state's specific program name, since most states rebrand it.
Show details Hide detailsFederal cost-share funding to help rural and volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip for wildland fire prevention and suppression. Commonly funds wildland PPE, hand tools, hoses, communications gear, training, and conversion of federal excess vehicles. Not for structural-only equipment, apparatus purchase, EMS, or hazmat.
Who it is for
Fire departments that are largely volunteer (often 80 percent or more) and serve a rural area or community of 10,000 or fewer. A department serving a larger area can still qualify if it covers a rural community under 10,000, with funds used only for the rural portion.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The most widely available federal program for small rural volunteer departments with wildland exposure, precisely because every state runs a version. Awards are modest and limited to wildland use, so it suits gear and training, not apparatus or structural-only needs. Look for your state's specific program name, since most states rebrand it.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to the USDA Forest Service directly. The Forest Service passes VFA funds to each state's forestry agency, which runs its own application and sets the cap and match. Apply through your state forestry agency. Note that many states rename the program (for example California's Volunteer Fire Capacity, Arizona's Rural Fire Capacity), so look for your state's version.
Match required: Yes, usually 50/50, meaning the department is reimbursed up to half of an eligible purchase. A few states set a lower match. The match generally cannot come from other federal funds.
How to apply
- Identify your state forestry agency, the body that administers VFA in your state (it may use a different program name).
- Confirm your department qualifies: largely volunteer and serving a rural community of 10,000 or fewer.
- Watch for the state's annual application window, which is competitive and often only a few weeks.
- Register in any state vendor or grant system required (varies by state), and prepare a project for eligible wildland items or training.
- Submit to the state forestry agency before the deadline, and plan for the cost-share since VFA reimburses a share after you purchase.
Deadline: Annual, but the window is set by each state forestry agency and varies widely. Availability depends on the federal allocation each year. Check your state forestry agency for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Small, cost-share awards. Per-department caps are set by each state and commonly range from about $3,500 up to roughly $20,000, with a 50 percent match in most states (a few use a lower match).
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Assistance Grant Program (FFAGP)
StateA state grant to improve the emergency response capability of volunteer and combination fire departments. Funds training, PPE, SCBAs, safety equipment and tools, wildland and urban-interface protective gear, and notably a cost-share subsidy to help cover the local match on federal AFG apparatus awards.
Funding: About $1,000,000 total program pool in the recent cycle, awarded across many small grants. Individual awards are modest, focused on training, gear, and AFG cost-share rather than large capital. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best for a Florida volunteer or combination department needing gear, training, or help affording the local match on a federal AFG apparatus award. The multi-year organization and survey prerequisites mean a brand-new department may not yet qualify. Career departments are not eligible.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to improve the emergency response capability of volunteer and combination fire departments. Funds training, PPE, SCBAs, safety equipment and tools, wildland and urban-interface protective gear, and notably a cost-share subsidy to help cover the local match on federal AFG apparatus awards.
Who it is for
Volunteer and combination fire departments operating in Florida that meet several conditions: organized as a fire department for at least five consecutive years, recorded with an FDID number in the state database, a demonstrated history of using certified volunteer firefighters, and having submitted the Florida Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best for a Florida volunteer or combination department needing gear, training, or help affording the local match on a federal AFG apparatus award. The multi-year organization and survey prerequisites mean a brand-new department may not yet qualify. Career departments are not eligible.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal. Applications are submitted by email to FirefighterGrant@MyFloridaCFO.com using the state's application form.
Match required: Varies by item. Notably, one of its main uses is to provide the cost-share subsidy for a federal AFG apparatus award, which softens the match burden of the federal grant rather than adding one.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a volunteer or combination department, organized 5+ years, with an FDID number and a history of certified volunteer firefighters.
- Submit the Florida Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey if you have not, since it is a prerequisite.
- Request a Fire Department Safety Compliance Inspection from the Bureau of Fire Standards and Training if one has not been done in the past three years.
- Complete the Firefighter Assistance Grant application form (DFS-K4-2174).
- Email the completed application to FirefighterGrant@MyFloridaCFO.com before the closing date.
Deadline: Annual, when the legislature funds it. The FY2025-26 window opened July 14, 2025 and closed August 1, 2025. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $1,000,000 total program pool in the recent cycle, awarded across many small grants. Individual awards are modest, focused on training, gear, and AFG cost-share rather than large capital.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Cancer Decontamination Equipment Grant Program (FFCDEGP)
StateA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Who it is for
Fire departments in Florida, including volunteer departments. Established under Florida Statute 633.137.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal, same office as the main firefighter assistance grant.
Match required: Confirm in the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
How to apply
- Review the program details and current Notice of Funding Opportunity on the State Fire Marshal grants page.
- Confirm your department qualifies under the program rules (F.A.C. 69A-37.503).
- Identify the decontamination equipment, supplies, or training you need to reduce carcinogen exposure.
- Complete the program's application form.
- Submit per the instructions in the current funding notice.
Deadline: Offered when funded by the legislature. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current cycle and Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida State Homeland Security Grant Program (FL SHSP)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in Florida, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as sub-recipients. Only FDEM applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. FDEM is the State Administrative Agency and distributes funds, with project priorities shaped by the Regional Domestic Security Task Force for your area. Engage with your RDSTF and watch FDEM's grants unit.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms with FDEM.
How to apply
- Identify your Regional Domestic Security Task Force, which helps set homeland security project priorities in Florida.
- Watch the FDEM grants unit page for the State Homeland Security Grant Program announcements.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Develop a project tied to Florida's Domestic Security Strategic Plan and an eligible core capability.
- Submit through FDEM's process on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by FDEM, with internal sub-recipient timelines tied to the Regional Domestic Security Task Force process. Check the FDEM grants unit page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Florida / FDLE) (FL Byrne JAG)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Who it is for
Local and tribal units of government and state criminal justice agencies in Florida, as sub-recipients. FDLE is the State Administering Agency.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to FDLE Criminal Justice Grants, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Some larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ, which is a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the FDLE solicitation.
How to apply
- Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for the current JAG solicitation.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation, which is a separate DOJ path.
- Contact FDLE Criminal Justice Grants (CJgrants@fdle.state.fl.us) with questions about the solicitation.
- Prepare your project around an eligible JAG purpose area for your jurisdiction.
- Submit the subgrant application per the FDLE solicitation instructions and deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle, with solicitations released at various times during the year. Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Recruitment and Retention Grant Program (R&R)
StateA state-funded competitive grant supporting volunteer firefighter and emergency services recruitment and retention. Funds health and wellness initiatives, leadership training, educational programs, community outreach, special events, and certain marketing and advertising campaigns.
Funding: A $1,000,000 total program pool, with individual awards up to $25,000. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small awards, but a good fit for the staffing and volunteer-shortage problem that affects most New York volunteer departments. Worth pairing with a larger capital grant rather than relied on alone.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded competitive grant supporting volunteer firefighter and emergency services recruitment and retention. Funds health and wellness initiatives, leadership training, educational programs, community outreach, special events, and certain marketing and advertising campaigns.
Who it is for
Eligible volunteer fire and emergency services organizations in New York. Awards up to $25,000 per applicant.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small awards, but a good fit for the staffing and volunteer-shortage problem that affects most New York volunteer departments. Worth pairing with a larger capital grant rather than relied on alone.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DHSES through the E-Grants System after registering at grantsmanagement.ny.gov.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Register at grantsmanagement.ny.gov and set up your DHSES E-Grants account.
- Review the current Recruitment and Retention RFA on the DHSES state-funded programs page.
- Plan a recruitment or retention project that fits the allowed categories, such as wellness, leadership training, or community outreach.
- Complete and submit the application through E-Grants before the deadline.
Deadline: Competitive state fiscal year program. A SFY2025-2026 round was announced. Check the DHSES grant programs page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A $1,000,000 total program pool, with individual awards up to $25,000.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Company and Emergency Medical Services Grant Program (PA FCEMS)
StatePennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Who it is for
Volunteer and career fire companies, emergency medical services, and rescue squads operating in Pennsylvania. A volunteer fire company that also provides EMS can apply for both a fire company grant and an EMS grant.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC through its online e-grant system using a Keystone ID. To stay eligible, you must report incidents monthly via PennFIRS.
Match required: Confirm in the current year's program guidelines, which set any match by category.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization reports incidents monthly through PennFIRS, since this is required to maintain eligibility.
- Set up or log into the OSFC grant system with your Keystone ID.
- Review the current program guidelines, posted on the OSFC fire company / EMS grant page near the opening.
- Choose up to two project categories that fit your needs, such as equipment plus training.
- Submit the online application before the deadline, then electronically sign your grant agreement if awarded.
Deadline: Annual. The FY2025-26 application window opened September 5, 2025 and closed October 20, 2025, with grant agreements due to be signed by May 31, 2026. Check the OSFC grant page for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance Grants (Pennsylvania) (PA VFA)
StateFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Show details Hide detailsFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments protecting rural areas or communities under 10,000 population. Selection is based on vulnerability and the adequacy of existing fire protection.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by DCNR. Fire company officers apply through the DCNR grant portal, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, 50 percent. Federal funds cover up to half of project costs; the department covers the rest.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural area or community under 10,000 population.
- Read the DCNR Directions for the Volunteer Fire Assistance Grant Application before starting.
- Apply through the DCNR Bureau of Forestry grant portal during the open window.
- Agree to the terms and conditions of funding, which become your grant agreement if awarded.
- For the excess property pathway, work with the Bureau of Forestry to receive and convert surplus equipment, then license any vehicles.
Deadline: Annual. The 2025 cycle ran October 14, 2025 through December 31, 2025. Check the DCNR wildfire resources page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how Pennsylvania administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (Pennsylvania / PCCD) (PA Byrne JAG)
StatePennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Who it is for
Local units of government (including counties) and nonprofit organizations in Pennsylvania. Projects must align with PCCD's current strategic framework.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to PCCD through its Egrants system, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. You must be registered in PCCD Egrants to apply. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register your organization in PCCD's Egrants system at egrants.pccd.pa.gov if you are not already.
- Review the current Byrne JAG funding announcement and PCCD's strategic framework priorities.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Build a project aligned to an eligible objective, such as equipment, technology, recruitment, or data improvement, within the budget cap.
- Submit through Egrants by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual. The 2026-2027 Byrne JAG solicitation set applications due in PCCD Egrants by July 14, 2026, funding roughly 30-35 grants up to $250,000 each over a two-year period. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Local Law Enforcement Support Grant Program (PA LLE)
StateA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Who it is for
Local law enforcement agencies in Pennsylvania, defined as public agencies of a political subdivision with general police powers. PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime rates or low clearance rates.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply to PCCD through its Egrants system. This is state money, separate from the federal Byrne JAG program PCCD also runs.
Match required: Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register in PCCD's Egrants system if you are not already.
- Review the Local Law Enforcement Support program details on PCCD's enhancing law enforcement page.
- Identify your need within the eligible categories: IT, equipment, personnel costs, recruitment and retention, or training.
- Prepare your application, noting that PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime or low clearance rates.
- Submit through Egrants by the announced deadline.
Deadline: Offered when funded, through PCCD Egrants. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current availability and deadline. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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FM Fire Prevention Grant Program (FM Global)
National privateFunds fire prevention, preparedness, and control projects. Think pre-incident planning, fire and arson prevention and investigation, and fire prevention education and training. This is a prevention program, not an equipment or apparatus program.
Funding: Awards are generally modest, often in the low thousands. Confirm typical amounts on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but useful if you have a specific prevention project, like a fire safety education campaign or arson investigation tools. It will not fund trucks, turnout gear, suppression equipment, or staffing, which rules out most general department needs.
Show details Hide detailsFunds fire prevention, preparedness, and control projects. Think pre-incident planning, fire and arson prevention and investigation, and fire prevention education and training. This is a prevention program, not an equipment or apparatus program.
Who it is for
Fire departments and brigades, plus national, state, regional, local, and community organizations that support fire prevention. Applicants must be a government unit or a 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) organization. Salaries, fire apparatus and other motor vehicles, building projects, fire suppression equipment, hazmat equipment, carbon monoxide detectors, and CPR equipment and training are specifically not funded.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Narrow but useful if you have a specific prevention project, like a fire safety education campaign or arson investigation tools. It will not fund trucks, turnout gear, suppression equipment, or staffing, which rules out most general department needs.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your organization requests and submits the application directly to FM through its online grant form.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Confirm your project is prevention-focused and not on the excluded list (no apparatus, suppression gear, salaries, or buildings).
- Go to fm.com/grants to request and start the application.
- Describe the prevention project clearly: pre-incident planning, arson prevention or investigation, or prevention education and training.
- Submit before one of the review cutoffs. A committee of FM loss-prevention experts and fire service members reviews applications.
Deadline: Reviewed several times a year, historically with cutoffs around March 31, July 31, and November 30. Confirm the current review dates on the FM grants page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Awards are generally modest, often in the low thousands. Confirm typical amounts on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Leary Firefighters Foundation Jeremiah Lucey Grant Program (Leary (LFF))
National privateFunds training, equipment, and technology for fire departments. The foundation looks for departments that have already started solving a problem and want a partner to finish it. It does not fund building or operating costs.
Funding: Grants typically range from about $2,500 to $25,000, with occasional larger awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for a department that can show it is a proactive problem solver and wants a partner on a training, equipment, or technology project. It will not cover building or operating costs, and the foundation receives far more requests than it can fund, so a clear, specific ask matters.
Show details Hide detailsFunds training, equipment, and technology for fire departments. The foundation looks for departments that have already started solving a problem and want a partner to finish it. It does not fund building or operating costs.
Who it is for
Paid and volunteer fire departments in the United States. The foundation does not make grants to individuals.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for a department that can show it is a proactive problem solver and wants a partner on a training, equipment, or technology project. It will not cover building or operating costs, and the foundation receives far more requests than it can fund, so a clear, specific ask matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly through the foundation's online grants portal, starting with a short Letter of Inquiry.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Wait for the Letter of Inquiry portal to open, usually around May 1.
- Submit a Letter of Inquiry through the LFF grants portal describing your department and the project, and show what you have already done to address the problem.
- Submit the Letter of Inquiry by the August 15 deadline. Inquiries after that date are held for the next calendar year.
- If invited, complete the full application by the foundation's follow-up deadline (historically around October 1).
- Decisions are generally communicated by mid-November.
Deadline: Annual calendar-year cycle. Letter of Inquiry portal opens around May 1 and closes August 15. Emergency requests after disasters are considered on a rolling basis. Confirm current dates on the portal. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Grants typically range from about $2,500 to $25,000, with occasional larger awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Gary Sinise Foundation First Responders Outreach Grant (Gary Sinise FRO)
National privateFunds equipment and training for first responder agencies. The foundation prioritizes volunteer, low-funded, and underfunded departments. It does not cover building or operating costs.
Funding: Awards are commonly in the low thousands, often around $5,000, with larger awards possible. Confirm current ranges on the program page. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: Good fit for a small or volunteer department needing specific equipment or training. It will not pay for facilities or operating costs, and an awarded department must wait a year before applying again.
Show details Hide detailsFunds equipment and training for first responder agencies. The foundation prioritizes volunteer, low-funded, and underfunded departments. It does not cover building or operating costs.
Who it is for
Law enforcement agencies, fire departments, and paramedic or EMS departments in the United States. Priority goes to volunteer and underfunded departments.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Good fit for a small or volunteer department needing specific equipment or training. It will not pay for facilities or operating costs, and an awarded department must wait a year before applying again.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the foundation through its online application.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Review the grant guidelines on the foundation's First Responders Outreach page to confirm your request is equipment or training only.
- Prepare a clear description of the equipment or training and how it improves responder capability or safety.
- Submit the online application. Applications are accepted on a rolling basis.
- Note the one-grant-per-year limit: departments that receive an award wait a year before reapplying.
Deadline: Applications accepted on an ongoing, rolling basis. Confirm current guidance on the program page. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Awards are commonly in the low thousands, often around $5,000, with larger awards possible. Confirm current ranges on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Spirit of Blue Safety Grant Program (Spirit of Blue)
National privateProvides officer safety equipment, and sometimes training, to law enforcement agencies. The foundation usually buys and delivers the gear itself rather than sending cash, working with equipment manufacturers and sponsor nonprofits. Past awards include ballistic vests and shields, tourniquets, and wearable safety lighting.
Funding: Awards generally fall in the range of about $2,000 to $10,000 in equipment value. The foundation rarely provides cash. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Clean fit for a law enforcement agency with a specific officer safety equipment need. Because the foundation procures the gear, you avoid purchasing logistics, but you receive equipment, not cash, so it works best when your need matches what they fund.
Show details Hide detailsProvides officer safety equipment, and sometimes training, to law enforcement agencies. The foundation usually buys and delivers the gear itself rather than sending cash, working with equipment manufacturers and sponsor nonprofits. Past awards include ballistic vests and shields, tourniquets, and wearable safety lighting.
Who it is for
Municipal, county, and state law enforcement agencies. The request must be tied to a clear officer safety benefit. The foundation does not award to individual officers.
Department types: Career, Any department
An honest note on fit
Clean fit for a law enforcement agency with a specific officer safety equipment need. Because the foundation procures the gear, you avoid purchasing logistics, but you receive equipment, not cash, so it works best when your need matches what they fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your agency enrolls and applies directly through the foundation's online grant application.
Match required: No match required. Most grants are fully funded.
How to apply
- Review the safety grant categories on the foundation site and identify equipment that has a clear officer safety impact.
- Enroll your agency through the foundation's grant application page, confirming you are authorized by your governing authority to receive a grant.
- Complete the full grant consideration form describing the safety need.
- If selected, accept the grant per your agency's policy. The foundation generally procures the equipment and delivers it to you.
Deadline: Runs an annual safety grant cycle that has historically opened around June, with applications kept in an active database for consideration. Confirm the current cycle status on the grant application page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Awards generally fall in the range of about $2,000 to $10,000 in equipment value. The foundation rarely provides cash.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Pennsylvania Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association State Aid (PA VFRA Relief)
LocalAnnual state aid sent to municipalities and passed to their local Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association (VFRA). The relief association, a separate legal entity from the fire department, uses the money to buy equipment and insurance, fund training, and pay firefighter death benefits. Funded by a 2 percent tax on out-of-state fire insurance premiums.
Funding: Statewide, about $73,000,000 went to roughly 2,507 municipalities in 2025. Each association's share is set by formula based on municipal population and real estate market value, so individual amounts vary widely. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: This is not a competitive grant and the money is held by the relief association, which is legally separate from the fire department and limited to specific uses (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits). It cannot fund general department operations. The main risk is audit findings from late deposits or unauthorized spending, so compliance is the real work here.
Show details Hide detailsAnnual state aid sent to municipalities and passed to their local Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association (VFRA). The relief association, a separate legal entity from the fire department, uses the money to buy equipment and insurance, fund training, and pay firefighter death benefits. Funded by a 2 percent tax on out-of-state fire insurance premiums.
Who it is for
Municipalities certified as served by volunteer firefighters, and the VFRAs they support. The relief association, not the fire company itself, holds and spends the funds under state rules. Volunteer members of an affiliated ambulance or rescue squad can be covered.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
This is not a competitive grant and the money is held by the relief association, which is legally separate from the fire department and limited to specific uses (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits). It cannot fund general department operations. The main risk is audit findings from late deposits or unauthorized spending, so compliance is the real work here.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
There is no competitive application. The state allocates aid by formula to municipalities, which pass it to the local VFRA. Your job is to operate a compliant relief association and certify fire protection type with the Auditor General.
Match required: No match. This is formula-based state aid, not a grant.
How to apply
- Make sure your municipality annually certifies to the Department of the Auditor General that it is served by volunteer firefighters.
- Ensure a properly organized Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association exists and is in good standing, with its tax exemption and EIN in order.
- Receive and deposit the state aid promptly through the municipality, following the timing rules.
- Spend only on allowable items (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits) per the State Fire Commissioner's VFRA guidance, and keep records for the required Auditor General audit.
Deadline: Annual formula distribution, not a competitive deadline. Aid amounts depend on the foreign fire insurance tax collected each year and a population and property-value formula. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Statewide, about $73,000,000 went to roughly 2,507 municipalities in 2025. Each association's share is set by formula based on municipal population and real estate market value, so individual amounts vary widely.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida EMS County and Matching Grant Programs (FL EMS Grants)
LocalState EMS grants funded largely by a surcharge on traffic violations. The County Grant program sends funds to each county to improve and expand prehospital EMS. The Matching Grant program provides competitive, matched funding to EMS providers for equipment and projects that improve patient care.
Funding: Amounts vary by program and the surcharge revenue collected. The matching grant requires a local match. Confirm current figures in the grant guidance. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: One of the few dedicated EMS funding streams on this list, and a fit for Florida EMS providers, especially for equipment that improves patient care. The matching requirement on the competitive track means you need local funds to pair with it. County-allocated funds depend on how your county chooses to use them.
Show details Hide detailsState EMS grants funded largely by a surcharge on traffic violations. The County Grant program sends funds to each county to improve and expand prehospital EMS. The Matching Grant program provides competitive, matched funding to EMS providers for equipment and projects that improve patient care.
Who it is for
County Grant funds go to county governments for EMS improvement. Matching Grant funds are open to licensed EMS providers and related public agencies in Florida. Confirm specific eligibility in the current grant guidance.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
One of the few dedicated EMS funding streams on this list, and a fit for Florida EMS providers, especially for equipment that improves patient care. The matching requirement on the competitive track means you need local funds to pair with it. County-allocated funds depend on how your county chooses to use them.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
County grants flow to county governments, which manage local EMS use. Matching grants are applied for by EMS providers through the Department of Health. The path depends on which program you are using.
Match required: The Matching Grant program requires a local match. The County Grant program is a formula allocation rather than a matched grant.
How to apply
- Decide which program fits: the county-allocated grant (through your county) or the competitive matching grant (applied for directly).
- For the matching grant, review the current application cycle and required match on the Department of Health EMS grants page.
- Prepare your project, focused on improving or expanding prehospital EMS care or equipment.
- Submit the application to the Department of Health by the cycle deadline, or coordinate with your county for county-grant funds.
Deadline: Annual cycles tied to the state fiscal year. The FY2026-2027 matching and rural grant cycle has closed, with the next cycle expected to open later in the calendar year. Confirm current timing on the EMS grants page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Amounts vary by program and the surcharge revenue collected. The matching grant requires a local match. Confirm current figures in the grant guidance.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Rural Volunteer Fire Department Assistance Program (RVFDAP (HB2604))
StateA large, long-running cost-share program helping rural volunteer fire departments buy firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, and dry hydrants, and pay for firefighter training. Also funds volunteer recruitment resources and emergency assistance after declared disasters.
Funding: One of the largest state fire programs in the country. The 89th Texas Legislature appropriated about $192 million for the program, and it has awarded over $500 million since 2001. Individual cost-share grants have ranged from under $20,000 for equipment to around $200,000 for an apparatus. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The strongest state option in Texas for a rural volunteer or small-combination department, with unusually deep funding and a track record of awarding apparatus. Career departments and larger combination departments (more than 20 paid members) are not eligible.
Show details Hide detailsA large, long-running cost-share program helping rural volunteer fire departments buy firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, and dry hydrants, and pay for firefighter training. Also funds volunteer recruitment resources and emergency assistance after declared disasters.
Who it is for
Recognized nonprofit volunteer fire departments operated by their members. Part-paid/part-volunteer (combination) departments qualify if they have 20 or fewer paid members. The department must operate within a designated, non-overlapping county primary protection area and be in good standing with the state and the agency.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The strongest state option in Texas for a rural volunteer or small-combination department, with unusually deep funding and a track record of awarding apparatus. Career departments and larger combination departments (more than 20 paid members) are not eligible.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Texas A&M Forest Service through its FireConnect portal. This is state money, not a federal pass-through.
Match required: Yes, it is a cost-share program. The department contributes a share of the cost. Confirm the current ratio for your grant type.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a recognized nonprofit volunteer or small-combination department (20 or fewer paid members) in a designated county protection area.
- Create an account in FireConnect, the Forest Service's portal for fire department assistance programs.
- Submit your funding request for the equipment, vehicle, or training you need, ahead of the relevant funding meeting cutoff.
- Awards are decided at periodic funding meetings during the fiscal year. Watch the RVFDAP page for meeting dates and request deadlines.
- If awarded a cost-share grant, provide your share and complete the grant agreement.
Deadline: Multiple funding meetings per fiscal year rather than one deadline. FY2026 held its first funding meeting in October 2025, distributing a large appropriation to departments that had requested funds by an earlier cutoff. Check the RVFDAP page for the next meeting and request deadline. (Annual cycle)
Funding: One of the largest state fire programs in the country. The 89th Texas Legislature appropriated about $192 million for the program, and it has awarded over $500 million since 2001. Individual cost-share grants have ranged from under $20,000 for equipment to around $200,000 for an apparatus.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas State Homeland Security Program (TX SHSP)
StateTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Show details Hide detailsTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Who it is for
State agencies, regional councils of governments, units of local government (including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management), nonprofits, universities, and tribes. Projects generally need a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, not to FEMA. Many projects are coordinated through your regional council of governments. Note the Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms in the eGrants funding announcement.
How to apply
- Register your agency in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement, since this can disqualify applicants regardless of project merit.
- Contact your regional council of governments, which often coordinates homeland security project selection.
- Complete the required certifications, including the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form and any cybersecurity training certification.
- Submit your project application in eGrants, tied to an eligible core capability and the relevant SHSP track, before the deadline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Office of the Governor, with FFY2026 announcements posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by track. Check eGrants for the current open funding opportunities. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Criminal Justice Grant Program (TX CJD)
StateState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Show details Hide detailsState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Who it is for
Units of local government, including law enforcement agencies, plus other criminal justice entities in Texas, applying through the Criminal Justice Division.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, selecting the Criminal Justice Division as the funding source. The same Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions apply.
Match required: Varies by program. Some criminal justice grants require a match or phased local funding. Confirm in the specific eGrants announcement.
How to apply
- Register in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov and select the Criminal Justice Division.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement and commits to reporting convictions within five business days.
- Complete the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form on immigration compliance.
- Build your project around an eligible criminal justice purpose: equipment, training, personnel, or program support.
- Submit through eGrants before the program deadline.
Deadline: Annual, with FY2026 criminal justice opportunities posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by specific program. Check eGrants for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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DNR 1168 Fire District Assistance Grant Program (WA 1168)
StateA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Who it is for
Washington fire service entities, oriented toward rural and volunteer fire districts and departments that protect rural communities and play a cooperative role in wildland fire suppression.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DNR. This is state-appropriated money, distinct from the federal VFA program DNR also administers.
Match required: Varies by track. The related Wildland Fire Assistance (VFA) grants are a 50 percent match; confirm the current 1168 terms in the guidelines.
How to apply
- Review the current 1168 grant program guidelines on the DNR Fire District Assistance page to confirm eligibility and the open track.
- Choose your track: the Operations grant or the PPE/Communications grant.
- Complete the application fully, with an authorized fire district or department representative's signature.
- Submit by one of the accepted methods before the deadline.
- If awarded, complete the project and provide DNR all receipts within the allowed period, typically one year.
Deadline: Annual, with application windows that open and close on specific dates. A 2026 Operations grant round opened in March 2026. Check the DNR Fire District Assistance page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance (Washington) (WA VFA)
StateFederal Volunteer Fire Assistance money, administered by DNR, providing grants and wildfire training to fire districts and departments, and a fire cache that sells PPE and equipment at a 50 percent discount. Funds PPE and general equipment.
Funding: Modest. The fire cache caps a discounted order at around $3,300 per district; grant phases provide additional equipment funding. Amounts vary by year. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small but easy value, especially the fire cache discount, for a rural Washington department with wildland exposure. Not available every year, so check current availability before counting on it.
Show details Hide detailsFederal Volunteer Fire Assistance money, administered by DNR, providing grants and wildfire training to fire districts and departments, and a fire cache that sells PPE and equipment at a 50 percent discount. Funds PPE and general equipment.
Who it is for
Fire districts and departments in Washington that respond to wildland fire and serve communities of 10,000 or fewer, or that serve a larger community but cover a rural area under 10,000 (in which case VFA funds only the rural portion).
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Small but easy value, especially the fire cache discount, for a rural Washington department with wildland exposure. Not available every year, so check current availability before counting on it.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by DNR. You apply to DNR, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, a 50 percent match for PPE and general equipment purchases.
How to apply
- Confirm your district responds to wildland fire and serves a qualifying rural community.
- For the fire cache discount, watch for the annual ordering window and use the DNR shopping cart, where prices reflect the 50 percent discount up to a cart cap.
- For grant funding, review the current VFA phase information on the DNR page.
- Submit your order or application within the open window.
- Note VFA may not run every year depending on federal funding; call DNR at 360-902-1300 to confirm.
Deadline: Annual, administered in phases (PPE, then general equipment). The 2026 fire cache ordering opened February 17, 2026. Availability depends on federal funding each year. Check the DNR page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest. The fire cache caps a discounted order at around $3,300 per district; grant phases provide additional equipment funding. Amounts vary by year.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how Washington administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Management Performance Grant (Washington) (WA EMPG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal EMPG program, providing emergency management organizations the resources to build and sustain core preparedness capabilities. A portion of each award is passed through to eligible city, county, and tribal emergency management organizations.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal EMPG allocation; local pass-through amounts vary. The EMPG program nationally requires the recipient to match the federal share. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Specific to emergency management organizations rather than line fire or police departments. If you run a city, county, or tribal emergency management program, this is core sustaining funding.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal EMPG program, providing emergency management organizations the resources to build and sustain core preparedness capabilities. A portion of each award is passed through to eligible city, county, and tribal emergency management organizations.
Who it is for
State, local, and tribal emergency management organizations in Washington. Local agencies receive a pass-through share. Eligibility and allocation are governed by Washington Administrative Code 118-09.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specific to emergency management organizations rather than line fire or police departments. If you run a city, county, or tribal emergency management program, this is core sustaining funding.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. The Washington Military Department is the State Administrative Agency and passes a portion through to eligible local and tribal emergency management organizations per WAC 118-09.
Match required: Yes. EMPG requires a 50 percent match (the recipient contributes an amount equal to the federal funds), which can be cash or in-kind.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization is an eligible emergency management organization under WAC 118-09.
- Sign up for the Military Department's GovDelivery updates on preparedness grants.
- Review the EMPG allocation methodology and contact the Military Department's grants staff.
- Prepare a work plan tied to core preparedness capabilities.
- Submit through the Military Department's process on their timeline, and plan for the match.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Washington Military Department, with internal pass-through timelines. Check the Military Department preparedness grants page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal EMPG allocation; local pass-through amounts vary. The EMPG program nationally requires the recipient to match the federal share.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Washington / Commerce) (WA Byrne JAG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Who it is for
Local governments, criminal justice agencies, tribes, and community-based organizations in Washington. JAG funds are split 60/40 between state and local recipients.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to the Department of Commerce, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current Commerce NOFO.
How to apply
- Watch the Department of Commerce public safety / JAG pages and GovDelivery for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
- Review Washington's JAG Strategic Plan and priority areas, since Commerce targets statewide-applicable initiatives.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Attend the pre-proposal conference Commerce typically holds.
- Submit your proposal through Commerce's Solicitation Management System (SMS) by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle. A 2026-2027 Innovation Fund round had proposals due February 2, 2026. Check the Commerce JAG pages for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Apparatus and vehicles
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Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG)
FederalDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Who it is for
Career, volunteer, and combination fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies. Open to departments of all sizes.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your department applies directly to FEMA. You do not go through your state.
Match required: Yes. Cost-share is generally 5 to 15 percent of the project, scaled to the population the department serves. Smaller jurisdictions pay the lower share.
How to apply
- Register your department in SAM.gov if you are not already. This can take several weeks, so start early.
- Create or log into your FEMA GO account at go.fema.gov, the system used to submit and manage the application.
- Gather supporting data the application asks for: call volume, population served, financial information, current equipment inventory, and a clear description of the need.
- Write the project narrative explaining what you need, why, and how it meets program priorities. This is what the application is scored on.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the application window closes, then monitor your account for requests for more information.
Deadline: Annual. The application window typically opens in spring and runs a few weeks. For FY2026, the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. Dates shift year to year, so check the program page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Community Facilities Direct Loan and Grant Program (USDA CF)
FederalAffordable loans and grants to build, renovate, or equip essential community facilities in rural areas, explicitly including fire and rescue stations, police stations, fire trucks, police vehicles, and equipment. Can cover land, construction, professional fees, and equipment.
Funding: Grants cover roughly 15 to 75 percent of eligible project costs, with the highest grant share going to the smallest, lowest-income communities. The rest is an affordable fixed-rate loan with terms up to 40 years. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: The strongest federal option for a rural department that needs a new station or apparatus and cannot win a competitive AFG award. It is mostly a loan with a grant piece, not free money, but the loan terms are far better than commercial financing. Not available to departments in communities over 20,000.
Show details Hide detailsAffordable loans and grants to build, renovate, or equip essential community facilities in rural areas, explicitly including fire and rescue stations, police stations, fire trucks, police vehicles, and equipment. Can cover land, construction, professional fees, and equipment.
Who it is for
Public bodies, community-based nonprofits, and federally recognized tribes serving rural communities of 20,000 residents or fewer. Smaller, lower-income communities qualify for a larger grant share.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
The strongest federal option for a rural department that needs a new station or apparatus and cannot win a competitive AFG award. It is mostly a loan with a grant piece, not free money, but the loan terms are far better than commercial financing. Not available to departments in communities over 20,000.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
You work directly with your USDA Rural Development state or area office. This is a relationship-driven process, not an online-only submission.
Match required: The program is structured as a loan plus a graduated grant rather than a fixed match. The grant share depends on community size and median household income, so the local share is effectively the loan portion.
How to apply
- Find your USDA Rural Development state office and call them. They assign an Area Specialist who becomes your point of contact.
- Describe your project early. The specialist can tell you whether it is a good fit before you invest months in an application.
- Confirm your community qualifies: a rural area of 20,000 residents or fewer.
- Prepare the pre-application package: financial statements, current operating budget, and for nonprofits, evidence of community support and governing documents. A preliminary architectural feasibility report and cost estimate are needed for construction.
- Submit the pre-application to your local Rural Development office, which determines eligibility and tells you what else is needed, typically within 45 days.
Deadline: Applications are accepted on an ongoing, rolling basis rather than in a fixed window. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Grants cover roughly 15 to 75 percent of eligible project costs, with the highest grant share going to the smallest, lowest-income communities. The rest is an affordable fixed-rate loan with terms up to 40 years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Assistance Grant Program (FFAGP)
StateA state grant to improve the emergency response capability of volunteer and combination fire departments. Funds training, PPE, SCBAs, safety equipment and tools, wildland and urban-interface protective gear, and notably a cost-share subsidy to help cover the local match on federal AFG apparatus awards.
Funding: About $1,000,000 total program pool in the recent cycle, awarded across many small grants. Individual awards are modest, focused on training, gear, and AFG cost-share rather than large capital. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best for a Florida volunteer or combination department needing gear, training, or help affording the local match on a federal AFG apparatus award. The multi-year organization and survey prerequisites mean a brand-new department may not yet qualify. Career departments are not eligible.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to improve the emergency response capability of volunteer and combination fire departments. Funds training, PPE, SCBAs, safety equipment and tools, wildland and urban-interface protective gear, and notably a cost-share subsidy to help cover the local match on federal AFG apparatus awards.
Who it is for
Volunteer and combination fire departments operating in Florida that meet several conditions: organized as a fire department for at least five consecutive years, recorded with an FDID number in the state database, a demonstrated history of using certified volunteer firefighters, and having submitted the Florida Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best for a Florida volunteer or combination department needing gear, training, or help affording the local match on a federal AFG apparatus award. The multi-year organization and survey prerequisites mean a brand-new department may not yet qualify. Career departments are not eligible.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal. Applications are submitted by email to FirefighterGrant@MyFloridaCFO.com using the state's application form.
Match required: Varies by item. Notably, one of its main uses is to provide the cost-share subsidy for a federal AFG apparatus award, which softens the match burden of the federal grant rather than adding one.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a volunteer or combination department, organized 5+ years, with an FDID number and a history of certified volunteer firefighters.
- Submit the Florida Fire Service Needs Assessment Survey if you have not, since it is a prerequisite.
- Request a Fire Department Safety Compliance Inspection from the Bureau of Fire Standards and Training if one has not been done in the past three years.
- Complete the Firefighter Assistance Grant application form (DFS-K4-2174).
- Email the completed application to FirefighterGrant@MyFloridaCFO.com before the closing date.
Deadline: Annual, when the legislature funds it. The FY2025-26 window opened July 14, 2025 and closed August 1, 2025. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $1,000,000 total program pool in the recent cycle, awarded across many small grants. Individual awards are modest, focused on training, gear, and AFG cost-share rather than large capital.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Infrastructure & Response Equipment Grant Program (V-FIRE)
StateA state-funded competitive grant to strengthen volunteer fire departments. Two tracks: up to $1,000,000 for construction, renovation, or purchase of critical facilities like stations and training buildings, or up to $500,000 for allowable fire service equipment. Reimbursement-based.
Funding: A $25,000,000 total program pool. Individual awards up to $1,000,000 (facilities) or $500,000 (equipment). The first round funded 88 entities. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single strongest state option for a New York volunteer fire department, especially for a station or major equipment need. Career and combination departments are not eligible, since it requires 100 percent volunteer membership.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded competitive grant to strengthen volunteer fire departments. Two tracks: up to $1,000,000 for construction, renovation, or purchase of critical facilities like stations and training buildings, or up to $500,000 for allowable fire service equipment. Reimbursement-based.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire companies comprised of 100 percent volunteer firefighters that provide fire protection in New York. Counties and municipal shared-services applicants may apply on behalf of volunteer departments with documented consent. Organizations previously funded by V-FIRE may be excluded from reapplying, so check the current RFA.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
The single strongest state option for a New York volunteer fire department, especially for a station or major equipment need. Career and combination departments are not eligible, since it requires 100 percent volunteer membership.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible departments apply directly to DHSES through the state E-Grants System. Register your organization first at grantsmanagement.ny.gov.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. It is reimbursement-based, meaning you incur costs and claim them back, so plan cash flow accordingly.
How to apply
- Register your organization at grantsmanagement.ny.gov if you have not already.
- Create an account in the DHSES E-Grants System and review the E-Grants tutorial.
- Read the current Request for Applications carefully, since applications missing any required section are disqualified.
- Decide which track you are applying for: facilities (up to $1,000,000) or equipment (up to $500,000).
- Complete the application worksheet, answering every question, and submit through E-Grants before the deadline.
Deadline: Competitive, issued as a state fiscal year RFA. The SFY2025-2026 round opened in December 2025 with a deadline of February 25, 2026. Future rounds depend on state budget allocation, so check the DHSES state-funded programs page for the current RFA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A $25,000,000 total program pool. Individual awards up to $1,000,000 (facilities) or $500,000 (equipment). The first round funded 88 entities.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Company and Emergency Medical Services Grant Program (PA FCEMS)
StatePennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Who it is for
Volunteer and career fire companies, emergency medical services, and rescue squads operating in Pennsylvania. A volunteer fire company that also provides EMS can apply for both a fire company grant and an EMS grant.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC through its online e-grant system using a Keystone ID. To stay eligible, you must report incidents monthly via PennFIRS.
Match required: Confirm in the current year's program guidelines, which set any match by category.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization reports incidents monthly through PennFIRS, since this is required to maintain eligibility.
- Set up or log into the OSFC grant system with your Keystone ID.
- Review the current program guidelines, posted on the OSFC fire company / EMS grant page near the opening.
- Choose up to two project categories that fit your needs, such as equipment plus training.
- Submit the online application before the deadline, then electronically sign your grant agreement if awarded.
Deadline: Annual. The FY2025-26 application window opened September 5, 2025 and closed October 20, 2025, with grant agreements due to be signed by May 31, 2026. Check the OSFC grant page for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Loan Assistance Program (PA VLAP)
StateA long-running low-interest loan program for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Helps fund larger needs that exceed grant amounts: new vehicles and equipment, building construction and renovation, turnout gear, and radio equipment.
Funding: Provides low-interest loans for major capital purchases. Loan amounts and rates are set by the program; confirm current terms with OSFC. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: The right tool when a need is too big for a grant, like a fire truck or a station. It is debt, not free money, but the terms beat commercial financing. Pairs well with the FCEMS grant, which can even fund debt reduction associated with a facility or equipment.
Show details Hide detailsA long-running low-interest loan program for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Helps fund larger needs that exceed grant amounts: new vehicles and equipment, building construction and renovation, turnout gear, and radio equipment.
Who it is for
Fire, rescue, and emergency medical service organizations in Pennsylvania. Oriented toward volunteer organizations needing affordable financing for major purchases.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The right tool when a need is too big for a grant, like a fire truck or a station. It is debt, not free money, but the terms beat commercial financing. Pairs well with the FCEMS grant, which can even fund debt reduction associated with a facility or equipment.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC's Volunteer Loan Assistance Program. This is a loan, not a grant, offering favorable terms for large capital needs.
Match required: Not applicable in the grant sense; this is a loan that the organization repays on favorable terms.
How to apply
- Determine whether your need is large enough to warrant financing rather than a grant, such as an apparatus or a building project.
- Review the Volunteer Loan Assistance Program details on the OSFC grants and loans page.
- Contact the program directly (Office of the State Fire Commissioner, Volunteer Loan Assistance Program) to begin.
- Prepare your project and financial information for the loan application.
- Submit your application and work with OSFC on the loan terms.
Deadline: A standing loan program rather than a fixed annual window. Contact OSFC for current terms and process. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Provides low-interest loans for major capital purchases. Loan amounts and rates are set by the program; confirm current terms with OSFC.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance Grants (Pennsylvania) (PA VFA)
StateFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Show details Hide detailsFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments protecting rural areas or communities under 10,000 population. Selection is based on vulnerability and the adequacy of existing fire protection.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by DCNR. Fire company officers apply through the DCNR grant portal, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, 50 percent. Federal funds cover up to half of project costs; the department covers the rest.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural area or community under 10,000 population.
- Read the DCNR Directions for the Volunteer Fire Assistance Grant Application before starting.
- Apply through the DCNR Bureau of Forestry grant portal during the open window.
- Agree to the terms and conditions of funding, which become your grant agreement if awarded.
- For the excess property pathway, work with the Bureau of Forestry to receive and convert surplus equipment, then license any vehicles.
Deadline: Annual. The 2025 cycle ran October 14, 2025 through December 31, 2025. Check the DCNR wildfire resources page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how Pennsylvania administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Rural Volunteer Fire Department Assistance Program (RVFDAP (HB2604))
StateA large, long-running cost-share program helping rural volunteer fire departments buy firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, and dry hydrants, and pay for firefighter training. Also funds volunteer recruitment resources and emergency assistance after declared disasters.
Funding: One of the largest state fire programs in the country. The 89th Texas Legislature appropriated about $192 million for the program, and it has awarded over $500 million since 2001. Individual cost-share grants have ranged from under $20,000 for equipment to around $200,000 for an apparatus. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The strongest state option in Texas for a rural volunteer or small-combination department, with unusually deep funding and a track record of awarding apparatus. Career departments and larger combination departments (more than 20 paid members) are not eligible.
Show details Hide detailsA large, long-running cost-share program helping rural volunteer fire departments buy firefighting vehicles, fire and rescue equipment, protective clothing, and dry hydrants, and pay for firefighter training. Also funds volunteer recruitment resources and emergency assistance after declared disasters.
Who it is for
Recognized nonprofit volunteer fire departments operated by their members. Part-paid/part-volunteer (combination) departments qualify if they have 20 or fewer paid members. The department must operate within a designated, non-overlapping county primary protection area and be in good standing with the state and the agency.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The strongest state option in Texas for a rural volunteer or small-combination department, with unusually deep funding and a track record of awarding apparatus. Career departments and larger combination departments (more than 20 paid members) are not eligible.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Texas A&M Forest Service through its FireConnect portal. This is state money, not a federal pass-through.
Match required: Yes, it is a cost-share program. The department contributes a share of the cost. Confirm the current ratio for your grant type.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a recognized nonprofit volunteer or small-combination department (20 or fewer paid members) in a designated county protection area.
- Create an account in FireConnect, the Forest Service's portal for fire department assistance programs.
- Submit your funding request for the equipment, vehicle, or training you need, ahead of the relevant funding meeting cutoff.
- Awards are decided at periodic funding meetings during the fiscal year. Watch the RVFDAP page for meeting dates and request deadlines.
- If awarded a cost-share grant, provide your share and complete the grant agreement.
Deadline: Multiple funding meetings per fiscal year rather than one deadline. FY2026 held its first funding meeting in October 2025, distributing a large appropriation to departments that had requested funds by an earlier cutoff. Check the RVFDAP page for the next meeting and request deadline. (Annual cycle)
Funding: One of the largest state fire programs in the country. The 89th Texas Legislature appropriated about $192 million for the program, and it has awarded over $500 million since 2001. Individual cost-share grants have ranged from under $20,000 for equipment to around $200,000 for an apparatus.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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DNR 1168 Fire District Assistance Grant Program (WA 1168)
StateA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Who it is for
Washington fire service entities, oriented toward rural and volunteer fire districts and departments that protect rural communities and play a cooperative role in wildland fire suppression.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DNR. This is state-appropriated money, distinct from the federal VFA program DNR also administers.
Match required: Varies by track. The related Wildland Fire Assistance (VFA) grants are a 50 percent match; confirm the current 1168 terms in the guidelines.
How to apply
- Review the current 1168 grant program guidelines on the DNR Fire District Assistance page to confirm eligibility and the open track.
- Choose your track: the Operations grant or the PPE/Communications grant.
- Complete the application fully, with an authorized fire district or department representative's signature.
- Submit by one of the accepted methods before the deadline.
- If awarded, complete the project and provide DNR all receipts within the allowed period, typically one year.
Deadline: Annual, with application windows that open and close on specific dates. A 2026 Operations grant round opened in March 2026. Check the DNR Fire District Assistance page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Facilities
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Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Grant Program (CA EOC)
StateFederal grant funding, administered through Cal OES, to design, build, renovate, or equip emergency operations centers, strengthening local and state preparedness and resilience.
Funding: Varies by appropriated project. Funds the construction, renovation, or equipping of emergency operations centers. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: Specialized and politically routed. Useful specifically for an EOC capital project, and really only accessible to agencies willing to work the congressional appropriations process. Not a general-purpose grant.
Show details Hide detailsFederal grant funding, administered through Cal OES, to design, build, renovate, or equip emergency operations centers, strengthening local and state preparedness and resilience.
Who it is for
State and local agencies in California with an emergency operations center project. Note this program runs through Congressionally Directed Spending, so projects are secured via the federal appropriations process rather than open competition.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specialized and politically routed. Useful specifically for an EOC capital project, and really only accessible to agencies willing to work the congressional appropriations process. Not a general-purpose grant.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
This is Community Project Funding requested through Congressionally Directed Spending. Projects are typically secured by working with your congressional representative and Cal OES, not by submitting to an open competitive pool. Cal OES administers the funds once appropriated.
Match required: Varies by project and appropriation. Confirm with Cal OES.
How to apply
- Understand that EOC funding flows through the federal appropriations process via Congressionally Directed Spending.
- Work with your congressional representative's office to request your EOC project be included.
- Coordinate with Cal OES, which administers the funds and provides subrecipient application documents once a project is selected.
- Complete the Cal OES subrecipient documents, including environmental and historic preservation screening, after selection.
Deadline: Tied to the federal appropriations cycle rather than a fixed grant deadline. FY2026 Congressionally Directed Spending guidance has been released. Check the Cal OES EOC page and your congressional representative for timing. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Varies by appropriated project. Funds the construction, renovation, or equipping of emergency operations centers.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG)
FederalDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Who it is for
Career, volunteer, and combination fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies. Open to departments of all sizes.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your department applies directly to FEMA. You do not go through your state.
Match required: Yes. Cost-share is generally 5 to 15 percent of the project, scaled to the population the department serves. Smaller jurisdictions pay the lower share.
How to apply
- Register your department in SAM.gov if you are not already. This can take several weeks, so start early.
- Create or log into your FEMA GO account at go.fema.gov, the system used to submit and manage the application.
- Gather supporting data the application asks for: call volume, population served, financial information, current equipment inventory, and a clear description of the need.
- Write the project narrative explaining what you need, why, and how it meets program priorities. This is what the application is scored on.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the application window closes, then monitor your account for requests for more information.
Deadline: Annual. The application window typically opens in spring and runs a few weeks. For FY2026, the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. Dates shift year to year, so check the program page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Community Facilities Direct Loan and Grant Program (USDA CF)
FederalAffordable loans and grants to build, renovate, or equip essential community facilities in rural areas, explicitly including fire and rescue stations, police stations, fire trucks, police vehicles, and equipment. Can cover land, construction, professional fees, and equipment.
Funding: Grants cover roughly 15 to 75 percent of eligible project costs, with the highest grant share going to the smallest, lowest-income communities. The rest is an affordable fixed-rate loan with terms up to 40 years. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: The strongest federal option for a rural department that needs a new station or apparatus and cannot win a competitive AFG award. It is mostly a loan with a grant piece, not free money, but the loan terms are far better than commercial financing. Not available to departments in communities over 20,000.
Show details Hide detailsAffordable loans and grants to build, renovate, or equip essential community facilities in rural areas, explicitly including fire and rescue stations, police stations, fire trucks, police vehicles, and equipment. Can cover land, construction, professional fees, and equipment.
Who it is for
Public bodies, community-based nonprofits, and federally recognized tribes serving rural communities of 20,000 residents or fewer. Smaller, lower-income communities qualify for a larger grant share.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
The strongest federal option for a rural department that needs a new station or apparatus and cannot win a competitive AFG award. It is mostly a loan with a grant piece, not free money, but the loan terms are far better than commercial financing. Not available to departments in communities over 20,000.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
You work directly with your USDA Rural Development state or area office. This is a relationship-driven process, not an online-only submission.
Match required: The program is structured as a loan plus a graduated grant rather than a fixed match. The grant share depends on community size and median household income, so the local share is effectively the loan portion.
How to apply
- Find your USDA Rural Development state office and call them. They assign an Area Specialist who becomes your point of contact.
- Describe your project early. The specialist can tell you whether it is a good fit before you invest months in an application.
- Confirm your community qualifies: a rural area of 20,000 residents or fewer.
- Prepare the pre-application package: financial statements, current operating budget, and for nonprofits, evidence of community support and governing documents. A preliminary architectural feasibility report and cost estimate are needed for construction.
- Submit the pre-application to your local Rural Development office, which determines eligibility and tells you what else is needed, typically within 45 days.
Deadline: Applications are accepted on an ongoing, rolling basis rather than in a fixed window. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Grants cover roughly 15 to 75 percent of eligible project costs, with the highest grant share going to the smallest, lowest-income communities. The rest is an affordable fixed-rate loan with terms up to 40 years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Infrastructure & Response Equipment Grant Program (V-FIRE)
StateA state-funded competitive grant to strengthen volunteer fire departments. Two tracks: up to $1,000,000 for construction, renovation, or purchase of critical facilities like stations and training buildings, or up to $500,000 for allowable fire service equipment. Reimbursement-based.
Funding: A $25,000,000 total program pool. Individual awards up to $1,000,000 (facilities) or $500,000 (equipment). The first round funded 88 entities. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single strongest state option for a New York volunteer fire department, especially for a station or major equipment need. Career and combination departments are not eligible, since it requires 100 percent volunteer membership.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded competitive grant to strengthen volunteer fire departments. Two tracks: up to $1,000,000 for construction, renovation, or purchase of critical facilities like stations and training buildings, or up to $500,000 for allowable fire service equipment. Reimbursement-based.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire companies comprised of 100 percent volunteer firefighters that provide fire protection in New York. Counties and municipal shared-services applicants may apply on behalf of volunteer departments with documented consent. Organizations previously funded by V-FIRE may be excluded from reapplying, so check the current RFA.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
The single strongest state option for a New York volunteer fire department, especially for a station or major equipment need. Career and combination departments are not eligible, since it requires 100 percent volunteer membership.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible departments apply directly to DHSES through the state E-Grants System. Register your organization first at grantsmanagement.ny.gov.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. It is reimbursement-based, meaning you incur costs and claim them back, so plan cash flow accordingly.
How to apply
- Register your organization at grantsmanagement.ny.gov if you have not already.
- Create an account in the DHSES E-Grants System and review the E-Grants tutorial.
- Read the current Request for Applications carefully, since applications missing any required section are disqualified.
- Decide which track you are applying for: facilities (up to $1,000,000) or equipment (up to $500,000).
- Complete the application worksheet, answering every question, and submit through E-Grants before the deadline.
Deadline: Competitive, issued as a state fiscal year RFA. The SFY2025-2026 round opened in December 2025 with a deadline of February 25, 2026. Future rounds depend on state budget allocation, so check the DHSES state-funded programs page for the current RFA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A $25,000,000 total program pool. Individual awards up to $1,000,000 (facilities) or $500,000 (equipment). The first round funded 88 entities.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Company and Emergency Medical Services Grant Program (PA FCEMS)
StatePennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's flagship annual grant for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Funds a combination of up to two projects across categories including facilities (construction and renovation), equipment (firefighting, ambulance, or rescue, including vehicle fuel), debt reduction, training and certification, recruitment and retention, and a construction savings account for fire companies planning a new facility.
Who it is for
Volunteer and career fire companies, emergency medical services, and rescue squads operating in Pennsylvania. A volunteer fire company that also provides EMS can apply for both a fire company grant and an EMS grant.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The single most useful state program in Pennsylvania for most fire and EMS organizations, and notably one of the few state grants in this pilot that directly funds EMS and ambulance services. Open to both volunteer and career organizations, which is broader than many states' volunteer-only fire grants.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC through its online e-grant system using a Keystone ID. To stay eligible, you must report incidents monthly via PennFIRS.
Match required: Confirm in the current year's program guidelines, which set any match by category.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization reports incidents monthly through PennFIRS, since this is required to maintain eligibility.
- Set up or log into the OSFC grant system with your Keystone ID.
- Review the current program guidelines, posted on the OSFC fire company / EMS grant page near the opening.
- Choose up to two project categories that fit your needs, such as equipment plus training.
- Submit the online application before the deadline, then electronically sign your grant agreement if awarded.
Deadline: Annual. The FY2025-26 application window opened September 5, 2025 and closed October 20, 2025, with grant agreements due to be signed by May 31, 2026. Check the OSFC grant page for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A long-running statewide program funding many awards each year. Award amounts vary by project category and the year's appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Loan Assistance Program (PA VLAP)
StateA long-running low-interest loan program for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Helps fund larger needs that exceed grant amounts: new vehicles and equipment, building construction and renovation, turnout gear, and radio equipment.
Funding: Provides low-interest loans for major capital purchases. Loan amounts and rates are set by the program; confirm current terms with OSFC. Deadline: Rolling, apply any timeCheck fit: The right tool when a need is too big for a grant, like a fire truck or a station. It is debt, not free money, but the terms beat commercial financing. Pairs well with the FCEMS grant, which can even fund debt reduction associated with a facility or equipment.
Show details Hide detailsA long-running low-interest loan program for fire, rescue, and EMS organizations. Helps fund larger needs that exceed grant amounts: new vehicles and equipment, building construction and renovation, turnout gear, and radio equipment.
Who it is for
Fire, rescue, and emergency medical service organizations in Pennsylvania. Oriented toward volunteer organizations needing affordable financing for major purchases.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The right tool when a need is too big for a grant, like a fire truck or a station. It is debt, not free money, but the terms beat commercial financing. Pairs well with the FCEMS grant, which can even fund debt reduction associated with a facility or equipment.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the OSFC's Volunteer Loan Assistance Program. This is a loan, not a grant, offering favorable terms for large capital needs.
Match required: Not applicable in the grant sense; this is a loan that the organization repays on favorable terms.
How to apply
- Determine whether your need is large enough to warrant financing rather than a grant, such as an apparatus or a building project.
- Review the Volunteer Loan Assistance Program details on the OSFC grants and loans page.
- Contact the program directly (Office of the State Fire Commissioner, Volunteer Loan Assistance Program) to begin.
- Prepare your project and financial information for the loan application.
- Submit your application and work with OSFC on the loan terms.
Deadline: A standing loan program rather than a fixed annual window. Contact OSFC for current terms and process. (Rolling, apply any time)
Funding: Provides low-interest loans for major capital purchases. Loan amounts and rates are set by the program; confirm current terms with OSFC.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Technology
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California Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program) (CA HSGP/SHSP)
StateCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Show details Hide detailsCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in California, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as designated sub-recipients. Only Cal OES applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. Cal OES is the State Administrative Agency and sub-awards the funding, often through regional structures with required minimum spends across national priority areas. Work through your county or regional Cal OES contact and watch the Cal OES Grants Management updates.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP, though minimum spend requirements across national priority areas apply. Confirm current terms with Cal OES.
How to apply
- Join the Cal OES Grants Management mailing list to be notified of funding opportunities and memos.
- Identify your county or regional role in the HSGP structure, since California distributes through regional assignments.
- Review the current Grant Management Memorandum for this year's allocations, priority areas, and minimum spend requirements.
- Coordinate your proposed project to a terrorism-prevention or preparedness capability that fits the priorities.
- Submit project-level details to Cal OES on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by Cal OES, with internal sub-recipient deadlines. FY2025 awards were issued in September 2025. Note that the federal program structure changed in FY2025, including changes to UASI, so confirm current details with Cal OES. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG)
FederalThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Show details Hide detailsThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Who it is for
States and units of local government. There are two tracks: a state formula track (apply through your state) and a local formula track for jurisdictions that receive a direct allocation based on population and violent crime data.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
Depends on your jurisdiction. If your local government appears on the JAG local allocation list, you may apply directly under the local formula track. If not, funding flows through your state agency, so you work with your state's JAG administrator. Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see which applies to you.
Match required: No match is generally required for formula JAG awards.
How to apply
- Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see whether your jurisdiction has a direct local allocation or whether you go through the state.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration and access to both Grants.gov and JustGrants.
- For a direct local award, submit the SF-424 in Grants.gov, then the full application in JustGrants before the deadline.
- For the state track, contact your state's JAG administering agency to learn their sub-award process and internal deadline.
- Define your project clearly against one of the JAG program areas, since the funding is flexible but must map to an allowed purpose.
Deadline: Annual. The local and state tracks have separate deadlines, typically in spring, submitted in two stages across Grants.gov and JustGrants. State sub-award deadlines are set by each state and come earlier. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program and Urban Area Security Initiative) (HSGP)
FederalA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Show details Hide detailsA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial agencies, including emergency responders. Only the State Administrative Agency can apply to FEMA. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Only your state's State Administrative Agency applies to FEMA. By law the state must pass through at least 80 percent of SHSP and UASI funds to local and tribal governments, usually within 45 days. You apply to your state, not to FEMA.
Match required: No match is generally required for SHSP or UASI, though specific terms are set each year in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Identify your State Administrative Agency, often the state homeland security or emergency management office.
- Contact them about the local sub-award process and this year's investment priorities, since projects must map to the state's homeland security strategy.
- If you are in a designated high-risk urban area, find out whether you fall under a UASI Urban Area Working Group, which sets local project priorities.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Submit your project proposal to the state on their internal deadline, tied to a preparedness or response capability.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, with your real deadline set by your state's internal sub-award process. Ask your State Administrative Agency. (Annual cycle)
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program (SLCGP)
FederalFunding to help state and local governments reduce cybersecurity risk to the systems they own or operate. For emergency services, this can support protecting dispatch systems, records systems, and other critical technology from cyber threats.
Funding: Federal totals have dropped over time: roughly $374 million in FY2023, $279 million in FY2024, and about $91.75 million in FY2025, split across all states. Local sub-award amounts are modest. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Most relevant to dispatch centers and agencies running critical IT or records systems, less so to a small department with little technology footprint. Funding is shrinking and the match is rising, so weigh the effort against a likely modest award. Still worth it if you have a real cyber need and your state has an active cycle.
Show details Hide detailsFunding to help state and local governments reduce cybersecurity risk to the systems they own or operate. For emergency services, this can support protecting dispatch systems, records systems, and other critical technology from cyber threats.
Who it is for
State, local, and territorial governments. Only the state's designated State Administrative Agency applies to DHS. Local entities, which can include public safety agencies, receive sub-awards through the state.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Most relevant to dispatch centers and agencies running critical IT or records systems, less so to a small department with little technology footprint. Funding is shrinking and the match is rising, so weigh the effort against a likely modest award. Still worth it if you have a real cyber need and your state has an active cycle.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to DHS directly. The state applies and must pass at least 80 percent through to local governments, with at least 25 percent of that going to rural areas. Apply through your state's cybersecurity or homeland security grant office.
Match required: Yes, and the match has increased each year. States have reported local match requirements around 30 to 40 percent in recent years. Confirm the current figure with your state.
How to apply
- Identify the state office administering SLCGP, often the homeland security or IT/cybersecurity agency.
- Contact them about the local sub-award process and deadline, which is set by the state and varies.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Define a project that maps to the state's approved Cybersecurity Plan and one of the program objectives, such as governance, assessment, or mitigation.
- Submit through the state's grant portal on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual cycle tied to the federal funding years, but the deadline that matters is your state's local sub-award window, which varies. Note that federal funding for this program has declined sharply year over year, so confirm whether a current cycle is open. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Federal totals have dropped over time: roughly $374 million in FY2023, $279 million in FY2024, and about $91.75 million in FY2025, split across all states. Local sub-award amounts are modest.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida State Homeland Security Grant Program (FL SHSP)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in Florida, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as sub-recipients. Only FDEM applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. FDEM is the State Administrative Agency and distributes funds, with project priorities shaped by the Regional Domestic Security Task Force for your area. Engage with your RDSTF and watch FDEM's grants unit.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms with FDEM.
How to apply
- Identify your Regional Domestic Security Task Force, which helps set homeland security project priorities in Florida.
- Watch the FDEM grants unit page for the State Homeland Security Grant Program announcements.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Develop a project tied to Florida's Domestic Security Strategic Plan and an eligible core capability.
- Submit through FDEM's process on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by FDEM, with internal sub-recipient timelines tied to the Regional Domestic Security Task Force process. Check the FDEM grants unit page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Florida / FDLE) (FL Byrne JAG)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. FDLE sub-grants funds to local and tribal governments and state criminal justice agencies to enhance law enforcement and criminal justice initiatives.
Who it is for
Local and tribal units of government and state criminal justice agencies in Florida, as sub-recipients. FDLE is the State Administering Agency.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Florida route to flexible federal criminal justice money. FDLE runs solicitations at different times across the year rather than one annual window, so checking the open opportunities page periodically matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to FDLE Criminal Justice Grants, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Some larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ, which is a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the FDLE solicitation.
How to apply
- Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for the current JAG solicitation.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation, which is a separate DOJ path.
- Contact FDLE Criminal Justice Grants (CJgrants@fdle.state.fl.us) with questions about the solicitation.
- Prepare your project around an eligible JAG purpose area for your jurisdiction.
- Submit the subgrant application per the FDLE solicitation instructions and deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle, with solicitations released at various times during the year. Check FDLE's Open Funding Opportunities page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal JAG allocation. FDLE also administers some state-appropriated pass-through funds. Award sizes vary by jurisdiction and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Next Generation 911 (NG911) Grant Program (NY NG911)
StateA state-funded noncompetitive grant helping county-level Public Safety Answering Points and their backup centers upgrade to Next Generation 911. Funds call handling equipment: interfaces, equipment, and software needed to receive and process NG911 calls to the NENA i3 standard.
Funding: Allocated by county formula. A recent round committed $85 million across 57 counties, with every eligible county outside New York City receiving at least $1 million. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Specific to county 911 centers, not individual departments. If you run or are served by a county PSAP, this is the main state money for the NG911 transition.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded noncompetitive grant helping county-level Public Safety Answering Points and their backup centers upgrade to Next Generation 911. Funds call handling equipment: interfaces, equipment, and software needed to receive and process NG911 calls to the NENA i3 standard.
Who it is for
County-level primary Public Safety Answering Points and primary PSAP backup centers. Eligibility is limited to New York counties outside the five boroughs of New York City.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specific to county 911 centers, not individual departments. If you run or are served by a county PSAP, this is the main state money for the NG911 transition.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Counties apply to DHSES. Because it is noncompetitive and formula-based, every eligible county receives an allocation rather than competing against others.
Match required: No match stated; it is a noncompetitive formula allocation. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Confirm your county PSAP is eligible, meaning outside New York City's five boroughs.
- Watch the DHSES state-funded programs page for the current RFA, since application windows are specific and time-limited.
- Review the call handling equipment scope to make sure your planned purchase qualifies.
- Submit through the process specified in the RFA before the window closes.
Deadline: Issued in state fiscal year rounds. The SFY2025 application period closed July 31, 2025. A subsequent $85 million allocation was announced in September 2025 for 57 counties. Check the DHSES page for the current round. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Allocated by county formula. A recent round committed $85 million across 57 counties, with every eligible county outside New York City receiving at least $1 million.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Law Enforcement Technology Grant Program (LETech)
StateA state-funded grant for local law enforcement to buy technology and equipment that helps prevent and solve crime: license plate readers, fixed and mobile camera systems, computer-aided dispatch systems, body-worn cameras and storage, unmanned aerial vehicles, gunshot detection, and smart patrol equipment.
Funding: Award sizes have ranged widely, from low thousands to over $800,000 per agency, depending on need and round. Recent rounds totaled roughly $50 million statewide. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: The main state technology money for New York police and sheriffs outside the city. Funding comes in periodic rounds tied to the budget rather than every year, so timing matters. Not available to NYPD or to fire and EMS.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded grant for local law enforcement to buy technology and equipment that helps prevent and solve crime: license plate readers, fixed and mobile camera systems, computer-aided dispatch systems, body-worn cameras and storage, unmanned aerial vehicles, gunshot detection, and smart patrol equipment.
Who it is for
Local law enforcement agencies in New York outside New York City: police departments and sheriffs' offices. Applicants must be current on their Uniform Crime Reports or Incident-Based Reports submissions to DCJS and have a State Financial Services vendor ID for payment.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The main state technology money for New York police and sheriffs outside the city. Funding comes in periodic rounds tied to the budget rather than every year, so timing matters. Not available to NYPD or to fire and EMS.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Agencies apply directly to DCJS using the specific application form DCJS provides for each round. Payment is issued directly to the agency rather than through a contract.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Confirm eligibility: a police department or sheriff's office outside New York City, current on UCR or IBR reporting to DCJS.
- Make sure your agency has a State Financial Services vendor ID, needed for payment.
- Watch the DCJS Current Funding Opportunities page for the open RFA, since this has run as periodic one-time funding rounds.
- Complete the DCJS-provided application form, detailing your specific technology and equipment needs.
- Submit by the stated deadline. Awards are made directly, with payment issued to the agency.
Deadline: Has run as periodic, large one-time funding rounds rather than a fixed annual cycle. A roughly $50 million round opened in late 2023 with awards in 2024. Check the DCJS Current Funding Opportunities page for any open round, since availability depends on state budget. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Award sizes have ranged widely, from low thousands to over $800,000 per agency, depending on need and round. Recent rounds totaled roughly $50 million statewide.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (Pennsylvania / PCCD) (PA Byrne JAG)
StatePennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Who it is for
Local units of government (including counties) and nonprofit organizations in Pennsylvania. Projects must align with PCCD's current strategic framework.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to PCCD through its Egrants system, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. You must be registered in PCCD Egrants to apply. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register your organization in PCCD's Egrants system at egrants.pccd.pa.gov if you are not already.
- Review the current Byrne JAG funding announcement and PCCD's strategic framework priorities.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Build a project aligned to an eligible objective, such as equipment, technology, recruitment, or data improvement, within the budget cap.
- Submit through Egrants by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual. The 2026-2027 Byrne JAG solicitation set applications due in PCCD Egrants by July 14, 2026, funding roughly 30-35 grants up to $250,000 each over a two-year period. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Local Law Enforcement Support Grant Program (PA LLE)
StateA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded program (established by Act 54 of 2022) giving local law enforcement agencies resources for information technology improvements, equipment purchase or upgrade, non-traditional law enforcement personnel costs, recruitment and retention, and training.
Who it is for
Local law enforcement agencies in Pennsylvania, defined as public agencies of a political subdivision with general police powers. PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime rates or low clearance rates.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
A useful state-funded alternative to JAG for a Pennsylvania police department needing equipment, technology, or recruitment support, with fewer federal strings. Prioritization toward high-crime or low-clearance agencies means a low-crime department may be less competitive.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply to PCCD through its Egrants system. This is state money, separate from the federal Byrne JAG program PCCD also runs.
Match required: Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register in PCCD's Egrants system if you are not already.
- Review the Local Law Enforcement Support program details on PCCD's enhancing law enforcement page.
- Identify your need within the eligible categories: IT, equipment, personnel costs, recruitment and retention, or training.
- Prepare your application, noting that PCCD prioritizes agencies with high crime or low clearance rates.
- Submit through Egrants by the announced deadline.
Deadline: Offered when funded, through PCCD Egrants. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current availability and deadline. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Set by state appropriation. Funding is limited to certain categories and prioritized toward higher-need agencies.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Leary Firefighters Foundation Jeremiah Lucey Grant Program (Leary (LFF))
National privateFunds training, equipment, and technology for fire departments. The foundation looks for departments that have already started solving a problem and want a partner to finish it. It does not fund building or operating costs.
Funding: Grants typically range from about $2,500 to $25,000, with occasional larger awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for a department that can show it is a proactive problem solver and wants a partner on a training, equipment, or technology project. It will not cover building or operating costs, and the foundation receives far more requests than it can fund, so a clear, specific ask matters.
Show details Hide detailsFunds training, equipment, and technology for fire departments. The foundation looks for departments that have already started solving a problem and want a partner to finish it. It does not fund building or operating costs.
Who it is for
Paid and volunteer fire departments in the United States. The foundation does not make grants to individuals.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for a department that can show it is a proactive problem solver and wants a partner on a training, equipment, or technology project. It will not cover building or operating costs, and the foundation receives far more requests than it can fund, so a clear, specific ask matters.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly through the foundation's online grants portal, starting with a short Letter of Inquiry.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Wait for the Letter of Inquiry portal to open, usually around May 1.
- Submit a Letter of Inquiry through the LFF grants portal describing your department and the project, and show what you have already done to address the problem.
- Submit the Letter of Inquiry by the August 15 deadline. Inquiries after that date are held for the next calendar year.
- If invited, complete the full application by the foundation's follow-up deadline (historically around October 1).
- Decisions are generally communicated by mid-November.
Deadline: Annual calendar-year cycle. Letter of Inquiry portal opens around May 1 and closes August 15. Emergency requests after disasters are considered on a rolling basis. Confirm current dates on the portal. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Grants typically range from about $2,500 to $25,000, with occasional larger awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida EMS County and Matching Grant Programs (FL EMS Grants)
LocalState EMS grants funded largely by a surcharge on traffic violations. The County Grant program sends funds to each county to improve and expand prehospital EMS. The Matching Grant program provides competitive, matched funding to EMS providers for equipment and projects that improve patient care.
Funding: Amounts vary by program and the surcharge revenue collected. The matching grant requires a local match. Confirm current figures in the grant guidance. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: One of the few dedicated EMS funding streams on this list, and a fit for Florida EMS providers, especially for equipment that improves patient care. The matching requirement on the competitive track means you need local funds to pair with it. County-allocated funds depend on how your county chooses to use them.
Show details Hide detailsState EMS grants funded largely by a surcharge on traffic violations. The County Grant program sends funds to each county to improve and expand prehospital EMS. The Matching Grant program provides competitive, matched funding to EMS providers for equipment and projects that improve patient care.
Who it is for
County Grant funds go to county governments for EMS improvement. Matching Grant funds are open to licensed EMS providers and related public agencies in Florida. Confirm specific eligibility in the current grant guidance.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
One of the few dedicated EMS funding streams on this list, and a fit for Florida EMS providers, especially for equipment that improves patient care. The matching requirement on the competitive track means you need local funds to pair with it. County-allocated funds depend on how your county chooses to use them.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
County grants flow to county governments, which manage local EMS use. Matching grants are applied for by EMS providers through the Department of Health. The path depends on which program you are using.
Match required: The Matching Grant program requires a local match. The County Grant program is a formula allocation rather than a matched grant.
How to apply
- Decide which program fits: the county-allocated grant (through your county) or the competitive matching grant (applied for directly).
- For the matching grant, review the current application cycle and required match on the Department of Health EMS grants page.
- Prepare your project, focused on improving or expanding prehospital EMS care or equipment.
- Submit the application to the Department of Health by the cycle deadline, or coordinate with your county for county-grant funds.
Deadline: Annual cycles tied to the state fiscal year. The FY2026-2027 matching and rural grant cycle has closed, with the next cycle expected to open later in the calendar year. Confirm current timing on the EMS grants page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Amounts vary by program and the surcharge revenue collected. The matching grant requires a local match. Confirm current figures in the grant guidance.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas State Homeland Security Program (TX SHSP)
StateTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Show details Hide detailsTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Who it is for
State agencies, regional councils of governments, units of local government (including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management), nonprofits, universities, and tribes. Projects generally need a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, not to FEMA. Many projects are coordinated through your regional council of governments. Note the Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms in the eGrants funding announcement.
How to apply
- Register your agency in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement, since this can disqualify applicants regardless of project merit.
- Contact your regional council of governments, which often coordinates homeland security project selection.
- Complete the required certifications, including the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form and any cybersecurity training certification.
- Submit your project application in eGrants, tied to an eligible core capability and the relevant SHSP track, before the deadline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Office of the Governor, with FFY2026 announcements posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by track. Check eGrants for the current open funding opportunities. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Criminal Justice Grant Program (TX CJD)
StateState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Show details Hide detailsState and federal criminal justice funding, including Byrne JAG, administered by the Office of the Governor to support law enforcement, prosecution, victim services, and crime-prevention projects.
Who it is for
Units of local government, including law enforcement agencies, plus other criminal justice entities in Texas, applying through the Criminal Justice Division.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The Texas route to Byrne JAG and related criminal justice money for law enforcement. The county disposition-reporting condition is a real gate, so a department in a non-compliant county may be blocked even with a strong project. Check county standing first.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, selecting the Criminal Justice Division as the funding source. The same Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions apply.
Match required: Varies by program. Some criminal justice grants require a match or phased local funding. Confirm in the specific eGrants announcement.
How to apply
- Register in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov and select the Criminal Justice Division.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement and commits to reporting convictions within five business days.
- Complete the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form on immigration compliance.
- Build your project around an eligible criminal justice purpose: equipment, training, personnel, or program support.
- Submit through eGrants before the program deadline.
Deadline: Annual, with FY2026 criminal justice opportunities posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by specific program. Check eGrants for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the more than $580 million the Public Safety Office administers. Award sizes vary widely by program and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Washington / Commerce) (WA Byrne JAG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Who it is for
Local governments, criminal justice agencies, tribes, and community-based organizations in Washington. JAG funds are split 60/40 between state and local recipients.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to the Department of Commerce, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current Commerce NOFO.
How to apply
- Watch the Department of Commerce public safety / JAG pages and GovDelivery for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
- Review Washington's JAG Strategic Plan and priority areas, since Commerce targets statewide-applicable initiatives.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Attend the pre-proposal conference Commerce typically holds.
- Submit your proposal through Commerce's Solicitation Management System (SMS) by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle. A 2026-2027 Innovation Fund round had proposals due February 2, 2026. Check the Commerce JAG pages for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Planning and preparedness
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California Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program) (CA HSGP/SHSP)
StateCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Show details Hide detailsCalifornia's administration of the federal Homeland Security Grant Program. Cal OES receives SHSP (and UASI where applicable) from FEMA and sub-awards it to local and tribal agencies for planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises tied to terrorism prevention and all-hazards preparedness.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in California, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as designated sub-recipients. Only Cal OES applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money but access is governed by California's regional structure and priority-area spend rules, which favor terrorism-prevention and large-scale preparedness uses. A small rural department will find it easier to use SHSP than UASI, which is tied to designated urban areas.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. Cal OES is the State Administrative Agency and sub-awards the funding, often through regional structures with required minimum spends across national priority areas. Work through your county or regional Cal OES contact and watch the Cal OES Grants Management updates.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP, though minimum spend requirements across national priority areas apply. Confirm current terms with Cal OES.
How to apply
- Join the Cal OES Grants Management mailing list to be notified of funding opportunities and memos.
- Identify your county or regional role in the HSGP structure, since California distributes through regional assignments.
- Review the current Grant Management Memorandum for this year's allocations, priority areas, and minimum spend requirements.
- Coordinate your proposed project to a terrorism-prevention or preparedness capability that fits the priorities.
- Submit project-level details to Cal OES on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by Cal OES, with internal sub-recipient deadlines. FY2025 awards were issued in September 2025. Note that the federal program structure changed in FY2025, including changes to UASI, so confirm current details with Cal OES. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the roughly $1 billion national HSGP pool. California's allocation is large given its size and risk profile; sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Grant Program (CA EOC)
StateFederal grant funding, administered through Cal OES, to design, build, renovate, or equip emergency operations centers, strengthening local and state preparedness and resilience.
Funding: Varies by appropriated project. Funds the construction, renovation, or equipping of emergency operations centers. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: Specialized and politically routed. Useful specifically for an EOC capital project, and really only accessible to agencies willing to work the congressional appropriations process. Not a general-purpose grant.
Show details Hide detailsFederal grant funding, administered through Cal OES, to design, build, renovate, or equip emergency operations centers, strengthening local and state preparedness and resilience.
Who it is for
State and local agencies in California with an emergency operations center project. Note this program runs through Congressionally Directed Spending, so projects are secured via the federal appropriations process rather than open competition.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specialized and politically routed. Useful specifically for an EOC capital project, and really only accessible to agencies willing to work the congressional appropriations process. Not a general-purpose grant.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
This is Community Project Funding requested through Congressionally Directed Spending. Projects are typically secured by working with your congressional representative and Cal OES, not by submitting to an open competitive pool. Cal OES administers the funds once appropriated.
Match required: Varies by project and appropriation. Confirm with Cal OES.
How to apply
- Understand that EOC funding flows through the federal appropriations process via Congressionally Directed Spending.
- Work with your congressional representative's office to request your EOC project be included.
- Coordinate with Cal OES, which administers the funds and provides subrecipient application documents once a project is selected.
- Complete the Cal OES subrecipient documents, including environmental and historic preservation screening, after selection.
Deadline: Tied to the federal appropriations cycle rather than a fixed grant deadline. FY2026 Congressionally Directed Spending guidance has been released. Check the Cal OES EOC page and your congressional representative for timing. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Varies by appropriated project. Funds the construction, renovation, or equipping of emergency operations centers.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Management Performance Grant (EMPG)
FederalFunding to build and sustain emergency management capabilities across preparedness, response, and recovery: planning, training, exercises, personnel, and administrative costs of running an emergency management program.
Funding: Total program funding was about $319.5 million in the most recent cycle, distributed across all states and territories by formula. Local sub-award amounts vary widely by state. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsFunding to build and sustain emergency management capabilities across preparedness, response, and recovery: planning, training, exercises, personnel, and administrative costs of running an emergency management program.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial emergency management agencies. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award from their state.
Department types: Any department
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA directly. FEMA awards EMPG to the state, and your local emergency management agency requests a sub-award from the state emergency management agency. Contact your state EMA to find out their sub-application process and deadlines.
Match required: Yes. EMPG requires a 50 percent match, meaning the recipient contributes an amount equal to the federal funds, which can be cash or in-kind.
How to apply
- Identify your state emergency management agency, the entity that receives EMPG from FEMA and passes it down.
- Contact them to ask about the local sub-award process, this year's priorities, and their internal deadline, which comes before the federal one.
- Make sure your agency is registered in SAM.gov, which is required for any federal pass-through funding.
- Prepare a work plan showing the preparedness activities the funding will support, aligned to your state's priorities.
- Submit your sub-application to the state on their timeline, and be ready to meet the match requirement.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, but your real deadline is your state's internal sub-award deadline, which is earlier and varies by state. Ask your state EMA. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Total program funding was about $319.5 million in the most recent cycle, distributed across all states and territories by formula. Local sub-award amounts vary widely by state.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Homeland Security Grant Program (State Homeland Security Program and Urban Area Security Initiative) (HSGP)
FederalA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Show details Hide detailsA large preparedness program funding planning, organization, equipment, training, and exercises to prevent and respond to terrorism and other hazards. Its two main pieces are the State Homeland Security Program, which reaches all states, and the Urban Area Security Initiative, which targets high-risk metro areas. Fire, EMS, law enforcement, and emergency management can all be funded through it.
Who it is for
State, local, tribal, and territorial agencies, including emergency responders. Only the State Administrative Agency can apply to FEMA. Local agencies receive funding as a sub-award.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Real money and broadly usable, but access depends entirely on your state's priorities and how it distributes the pass-through. UASI funds only reach departments in or near designated high-threat urban areas, so a rural department will look to SHSP, not UASI. Worth a direct conversation with your State Administrative Agency about what your state funds.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
Only your state's State Administrative Agency applies to FEMA. By law the state must pass through at least 80 percent of SHSP and UASI funds to local and tribal governments, usually within 45 days. You apply to your state, not to FEMA.
Match required: No match is generally required for SHSP or UASI, though specific terms are set each year in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Identify your State Administrative Agency, often the state homeland security or emergency management office.
- Contact them about the local sub-award process and this year's investment priorities, since projects must map to the state's homeland security strategy.
- If you are in a designated high-risk urban area, find out whether you fall under a UASI Urban Area Working Group, which sets local project priorities.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Submit your project proposal to the state on their internal deadline, tied to a preparedness or response capability.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle, with your real deadline set by your state's internal sub-award process. Ask your State Administrative Agency. (Annual cycle)
Funding: The overall program was about $1.008 billion in the most recent cycle, with roughly $373.5 million for SHSP. SHSP reaches every state; UASI goes only to designated high-risk urban areas. Local sub-award amounts vary.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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State and Local Cybersecurity Grant Program (SLCGP)
FederalFunding to help state and local governments reduce cybersecurity risk to the systems they own or operate. For emergency services, this can support protecting dispatch systems, records systems, and other critical technology from cyber threats.
Funding: Federal totals have dropped over time: roughly $374 million in FY2023, $279 million in FY2024, and about $91.75 million in FY2025, split across all states. Local sub-award amounts are modest. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Most relevant to dispatch centers and agencies running critical IT or records systems, less so to a small department with little technology footprint. Funding is shrinking and the match is rising, so weigh the effort against a likely modest award. Still worth it if you have a real cyber need and your state has an active cycle.
Show details Hide detailsFunding to help state and local governments reduce cybersecurity risk to the systems they own or operate. For emergency services, this can support protecting dispatch systems, records systems, and other critical technology from cyber threats.
Who it is for
State, local, and territorial governments. Only the state's designated State Administrative Agency applies to DHS. Local entities, which can include public safety agencies, receive sub-awards through the state.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Most relevant to dispatch centers and agencies running critical IT or records systems, less so to a small department with little technology footprint. Funding is shrinking and the match is rising, so weigh the effort against a likely modest award. Still worth it if you have a real cyber need and your state has an active cycle.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to DHS directly. The state applies and must pass at least 80 percent through to local governments, with at least 25 percent of that going to rural areas. Apply through your state's cybersecurity or homeland security grant office.
Match required: Yes, and the match has increased each year. States have reported local match requirements around 30 to 40 percent in recent years. Confirm the current figure with your state.
How to apply
- Identify the state office administering SLCGP, often the homeland security or IT/cybersecurity agency.
- Contact them about the local sub-award process and deadline, which is set by the state and varies.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Define a project that maps to the state's approved Cybersecurity Plan and one of the program objectives, such as governance, assessment, or mitigation.
- Submit through the state's grant portal on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual cycle tied to the federal funding years, but the deadline that matters is your state's local sub-award window, which varies. Note that federal funding for this program has declined sharply year over year, so confirm whether a current cycle is open. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Federal totals have dropped over time: roughly $374 million in FY2023, $279 million in FY2024, and about $91.75 million in FY2025, split across all states. Local sub-award amounts are modest.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida State Homeland Security Grant Program (FL SHSP)
StateFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Show details Hide detailsFlorida's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds planning, equipment, training, and exercises that build preparedness and counter terrorism, distributed in coordination with Florida's Regional Domestic Security Task Forces.
Who it is for
Local and tribal agencies in Florida, including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management, as sub-recipients. Only FDEM applies to FEMA.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Usable across service types, but in Florida it is strongly oriented around the domestic security and terrorism-prevention mission and routed through the regional task forces. Engage the RDSTF early to understand what your region will fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. FDEM is the State Administrative Agency and distributes funds, with project priorities shaped by the Regional Domestic Security Task Force for your area. Engage with your RDSTF and watch FDEM's grants unit.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms with FDEM.
How to apply
- Identify your Regional Domestic Security Task Force, which helps set homeland security project priorities in Florida.
- Watch the FDEM grants unit page for the State Homeland Security Grant Program announcements.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration.
- Develop a project tied to Florida's Domestic Security Strategic Plan and an eligible core capability.
- Submit through FDEM's process on their internal timeline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by FDEM, with internal sub-recipient timelines tied to the Regional Domestic Security Task Force process. Check the FDEM grants unit page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Florida's federal HSGP allocation. Sub-award amounts vary by region and project.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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FM Fire Prevention Grant Program (FM Global)
National privateFunds fire prevention, preparedness, and control projects. Think pre-incident planning, fire and arson prevention and investigation, and fire prevention education and training. This is a prevention program, not an equipment or apparatus program.
Funding: Awards are generally modest, often in the low thousands. Confirm typical amounts on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but useful if you have a specific prevention project, like a fire safety education campaign or arson investigation tools. It will not fund trucks, turnout gear, suppression equipment, or staffing, which rules out most general department needs.
Show details Hide detailsFunds fire prevention, preparedness, and control projects. Think pre-incident planning, fire and arson prevention and investigation, and fire prevention education and training. This is a prevention program, not an equipment or apparatus program.
Who it is for
Fire departments and brigades, plus national, state, regional, local, and community organizations that support fire prevention. Applicants must be a government unit or a 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) organization. Salaries, fire apparatus and other motor vehicles, building projects, fire suppression equipment, hazmat equipment, carbon monoxide detectors, and CPR equipment and training are specifically not funded.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Narrow but useful if you have a specific prevention project, like a fire safety education campaign or arson investigation tools. It will not fund trucks, turnout gear, suppression equipment, or staffing, which rules out most general department needs.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your organization requests and submits the application directly to FM through its online grant form.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Confirm your project is prevention-focused and not on the excluded list (no apparatus, suppression gear, salaries, or buildings).
- Go to fm.com/grants to request and start the application.
- Describe the prevention project clearly: pre-incident planning, arson prevention or investigation, or prevention education and training.
- Submit before one of the review cutoffs. A committee of FM loss-prevention experts and fire service members reviews applications.
Deadline: Reviewed several times a year, historically with cutoffs around March 31, July 31, and November 30. Confirm the current review dates on the FM grants page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Awards are generally modest, often in the low thousands. Confirm typical amounts on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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California Fire Foundation Grants (CA Fire Foundation)
LocalCompetitive grants to California fire departments, firefighter associations, tribes, and community organizations for local prevention, preparedness, mitigation, and resiliency projects. Much of the funding focuses on wildfire and climate-related prevention and preparedness, including vegetation and fuels reduction, community outreach, and PPE or specialized firefighting equipment.
Funding: Varies by cycle. Many awards are up to about $15,000 to $25,000, with larger requests considered as needed. Confirm the current range for the cycle you are applying to. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A strong California-specific option, but heavily weighted toward wildfire and climate prevention and preparedness rather than general equipment or staffing. Some cycles are limited to a particular region or utility service area, so check that your location qualifies before applying.
Show details Hide detailsCompetitive grants to California fire departments, firefighter associations, tribes, and community organizations for local prevention, preparedness, mitigation, and resiliency projects. Much of the funding focuses on wildfire and climate-related prevention and preparedness, including vegetation and fuels reduction, community outreach, and PPE or specialized firefighting equipment.
Who it is for
California-based fire departments, local firefighter associations, federally recognized tribes, and nonprofit community organizations. Some funding cycles are regional (for example tied to a specific utility's service area), so eligibility can depend on location.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
A strong California-specific option, but heavily weighted toward wildfire and climate prevention and preparedness rather than general equipment or staffing. Some cycles are limited to a particular region or utility service area, so check that your location qualifies before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the foundation through its grant portal. Watch for the specific cycle that matches your region and project.
Match required: No match required for the foundation's wildfire prevention and preparedness cycles. Confirm current terms for your cycle.
How to apply
- Check the foundation's funding opportunities page for the current open cycle and whether it is statewide or regional.
- Confirm your organization type is eligible and your project fits the cycle's focus (often wildfire prevention and preparedness).
- Prepare the project description and budget within the cycle's funding range.
- Submit through the foundation's online grant portal by the cycle deadline.
Deadline: Multiple cycles open and close through the year, some statewide and some regional. Confirm the current open cycles and deadlines on the funding opportunities page. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Varies by cycle. Many awards are up to about $15,000 to $25,000, with larger requests considered as needed. Confirm the current range for the cycle you are applying to.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas State Homeland Security Program (TX SHSP)
StateTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Show details Hide detailsTexas's administration of the federal State Homeland Security Program. Funds projects that build core preparedness capabilities and prevent terrorism and targeted violence, across planning, equipment, training, and exercises. Runs in several tracks, including regular projects, competitive national priority area projects, and border crisis response projects.
Who it is for
State agencies, regional councils of governments, units of local government (including fire, law enforcement, and emergency management), nonprofits, universities, and tribes. Projects generally need a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Broadly usable across service types, but access in Texas is gated by the county disposition-reporting rule and a terrorism or targeted-violence nexus, and is often routed through regional councils of governments. Worth a conversation with your COG before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You apply to the Texas Office of the Governor through eGrants, not to FEMA. Many projects are coordinated through your regional council of governments. Note the Texas-specific county disposition-reporting and immigration-certification conditions.
Match required: No match generally required for SHSP. Confirm current terms in the eGrants funding announcement.
How to apply
- Register your agency in eGrants at egrants.gov.texas.gov.
- Confirm your county meets the 90% disposition-reporting requirement, since this can disqualify applicants regardless of project merit.
- Contact your regional council of governments, which often coordinates homeland security project selection.
- Complete the required certifications, including the CEO/Law Enforcement Certifications and Assurances Form and any cybersecurity training certification.
- Submit your project application in eGrants, tied to an eligible core capability and the relevant SHSP track, before the deadline.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Office of the Governor, with FFY2026 announcements posted in eGrants. Deadlines vary by track. Check eGrants for the current open funding opportunities. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of the federal HSGP allocation to Texas. The Public Safety Office administers more than $580 million across all its programs; individual SHSP awards vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Emergency Management Performance Grant (Washington) (WA EMPG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal EMPG program, providing emergency management organizations the resources to build and sustain core preparedness capabilities. A portion of each award is passed through to eligible city, county, and tribal emergency management organizations.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal EMPG allocation; local pass-through amounts vary. The EMPG program nationally requires the recipient to match the federal share. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Specific to emergency management organizations rather than line fire or police departments. If you run a city, county, or tribal emergency management program, this is core sustaining funding.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal EMPG program, providing emergency management organizations the resources to build and sustain core preparedness capabilities. A portion of each award is passed through to eligible city, county, and tribal emergency management organizations.
Who it is for
State, local, and tribal emergency management organizations in Washington. Local agencies receive a pass-through share. Eligibility and allocation are governed by Washington Administrative Code 118-09.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Specific to emergency management organizations rather than line fire or police departments. If you run a city, county, or tribal emergency management program, this is core sustaining funding.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to FEMA. The Washington Military Department is the State Administrative Agency and passes a portion through to eligible local and tribal emergency management organizations per WAC 118-09.
Match required: Yes. EMPG requires a 50 percent match (the recipient contributes an amount equal to the federal funds), which can be cash or in-kind.
How to apply
- Confirm your organization is an eligible emergency management organization under WAC 118-09.
- Sign up for the Military Department's GovDelivery updates on preparedness grants.
- Review the EMPG allocation methodology and contact the Military Department's grants staff.
- Prepare a work plan tied to core preparedness capabilities.
- Submit through the Military Department's process on their timeline, and plan for the match.
Deadline: Annual federal cycle administered by the Washington Military Department, with internal pass-through timelines. Check the Military Department preparedness grants page for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal EMPG allocation; local pass-through amounts vary. The EMPG program nationally requires the recipient to match the federal share.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Wellness
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Assistance to Firefighters Grant (AFG)
FederalDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle. Deadline: Annual cycleShow details Hide detailsDirect funding to fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies to buy equipment and protective gear, train personnel, acquire emergency vehicles, modify facilities to protect responders from health hazards, and run health and wellness programs.
Who it is for
Career, volunteer, and combination fire departments, nonaffiliated EMS organizations, and state fire training academies. Open to departments of all sizes.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your department applies directly to FEMA. You do not go through your state.
Match required: Yes. Cost-share is generally 5 to 15 percent of the project, scaled to the population the department serves. Smaller jurisdictions pay the lower share.
How to apply
- Register your department in SAM.gov if you are not already. This can take several weeks, so start early.
- Create or log into your FEMA GO account at go.fema.gov, the system used to submit and manage the application.
- Gather supporting data the application asks for: call volume, population served, financial information, current equipment inventory, and a clear description of the need.
- Write the project narrative explaining what you need, why, and how it meets program priorities. This is what the application is scored on.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the application window closes, then monitor your account for requests for more information.
Deadline: Annual. The application window typically opens in spring and runs a few weeks. For FY2026, the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. Dates shift year to year, so check the program page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: No simple per-award cap; award size scales with population served and need. Total program funding was about $291.6 million in the most recent cycle.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Prevention and Safety Grant (FP&S)
FederalThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Show details Hide detailsThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Who it is for
Fire departments, plus national, regional, state, local, tribal, and nonprofit organizations recognized for fire prevention and safety expertise. The R&D track is for research institutions with a qualified principal investigator, and requires a fire service partner.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible applicants apply directly to FEMA through FEMA GO.
Match required: Generally no cost-share for the Fire Prevention and Safety activity. Confirm current terms in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your active SAM.gov registration.
- Log into FEMA GO at go.fema.gov.
- Decide which activity fits: the Fire Prevention and Safety activity for a prevention or safety project, or the Research and Development activity if you are a research institution.
- Build a project narrative focused on reducing injury and death among high-risk groups, or on firefighter health and safety.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the window closes.
Deadline: Annual, opening alongside AFG and SAFER in spring. For FY2026 the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Cancer Decontamination Equipment Grant Program (FFCDEGP)
StateA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Who it is for
Fire departments in Florida, including volunteer departments. Established under Florida Statute 633.137.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal, same office as the main firefighter assistance grant.
Match required: Confirm in the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
How to apply
- Review the program details and current Notice of Funding Opportunity on the State Fire Marshal grants page.
- Confirm your department qualifies under the program rules (F.A.C. 69A-37.503).
- Identify the decontamination equipment, supplies, or training you need to reduce carcinogen exposure.
- Complete the program's application form.
- Submit per the instructions in the current funding notice.
Deadline: Offered when funded by the legislature. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current cycle and Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Recruitment and Retention Grant Program (R&R)
StateA state-funded competitive grant supporting volunteer firefighter and emergency services recruitment and retention. Funds health and wellness initiatives, leadership training, educational programs, community outreach, special events, and certain marketing and advertising campaigns.
Funding: A $1,000,000 total program pool, with individual awards up to $25,000. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small awards, but a good fit for the staffing and volunteer-shortage problem that affects most New York volunteer departments. Worth pairing with a larger capital grant rather than relied on alone.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded competitive grant supporting volunteer firefighter and emergency services recruitment and retention. Funds health and wellness initiatives, leadership training, educational programs, community outreach, special events, and certain marketing and advertising campaigns.
Who it is for
Eligible volunteer fire and emergency services organizations in New York. Awards up to $25,000 per applicant.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small awards, but a good fit for the staffing and volunteer-shortage problem that affects most New York volunteer departments. Worth pairing with a larger capital grant rather than relied on alone.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DHSES through the E-Grants System after registering at grantsmanagement.ny.gov.
Match required: No match stated in the program materials. Confirm in the current RFA.
How to apply
- Register at grantsmanagement.ny.gov and set up your DHSES E-Grants account.
- Review the current Recruitment and Retention RFA on the DHSES state-funded programs page.
- Plan a recruitment or retention project that fits the allowed categories, such as wellness, leadership training, or community outreach.
- Complete and submit the application through E-Grants before the deadline.
Deadline: Competitive state fiscal year program. A SFY2025-2026 round was announced. Check the DHSES grant programs page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: A $1,000,000 total program pool, with individual awards up to $25,000.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Good Neighbor Firefighter Safety Program (Good Neighbor (State Farm / NVFC))
National privateProvides $10,000 equipment grants to volunteer fire departments to buy gear that improves responder safety and effectiveness. Past awards have funded turnout gear, AEDs and EMS equipment, communication devices, and similar items.
Funding: $10,000 per awarded department. 150 departments are selected each year. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Tightly targeted at small, low-budget volunteer departments. If you are career, combination, or serve more than 25,000 people, you will not qualify. The window is only a few days, so the practical barrier is timing, not the application itself.
Show details Hide detailsProvides $10,000 equipment grants to volunteer fire departments to buy gear that improves responder safety and effectiveness. Past awards have funded turnout gear, AEDs and EMS equipment, communication devices, and similar items.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments that are more than 50 percent volunteer, serve a population of 25,000 or fewer, and have annual revenue not exceeding $250,000. Must be in the United States and legally organized under state law.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Tightly targeted at small, low-budget volunteer departments. If you are career, combination, or serve more than 25,000 people, you will not qualify. The window is only a few days, so the practical barrier is timing, not the application itself.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through a sponsor organization.
You apply through the NVFC, which runs the program for State Farm, at nvfc.org/statefarm.
Match required: No match required.
How to apply
- Confirm your department meets the eligibility limits (more than 50 percent volunteer, population 25,000 or fewer, revenue $250,000 or less).
- Before the window opens, review the criteria, eligible items list, and FAQs at nvfc.org/statefarm and decide what equipment to request.
- Submit your application during the short application window, which has run only a few days (in 2026 it was May 4 to May 7).
- Watch for notification. A panel selects 150 departments, with at least one in each state that has 10 or more eligible applications.
Deadline: Annual, with a very short application window (a few days, historically in early May) and notifications by late August. The window opens and closes fast, so prepare in advance and confirm the current dates at nvfc.org/statefarm. (Annual cycle)
Funding: $10,000 per awarded department. 150 departments are selected each year.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Pennsylvania Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association State Aid (PA VFRA Relief)
LocalAnnual state aid sent to municipalities and passed to their local Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association (VFRA). The relief association, a separate legal entity from the fire department, uses the money to buy equipment and insurance, fund training, and pay firefighter death benefits. Funded by a 2 percent tax on out-of-state fire insurance premiums.
Funding: Statewide, about $73,000,000 went to roughly 2,507 municipalities in 2025. Each association's share is set by formula based on municipal population and real estate market value, so individual amounts vary widely. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: This is not a competitive grant and the money is held by the relief association, which is legally separate from the fire department and limited to specific uses (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits). It cannot fund general department operations. The main risk is audit findings from late deposits or unauthorized spending, so compliance is the real work here.
Show details Hide detailsAnnual state aid sent to municipalities and passed to their local Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association (VFRA). The relief association, a separate legal entity from the fire department, uses the money to buy equipment and insurance, fund training, and pay firefighter death benefits. Funded by a 2 percent tax on out-of-state fire insurance premiums.
Who it is for
Municipalities certified as served by volunteer firefighters, and the VFRAs they support. The relief association, not the fire company itself, holds and spends the funds under state rules. Volunteer members of an affiliated ambulance or rescue squad can be covered.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
This is not a competitive grant and the money is held by the relief association, which is legally separate from the fire department and limited to specific uses (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits). It cannot fund general department operations. The main risk is audit findings from late deposits or unauthorized spending, so compliance is the real work here.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
There is no competitive application. The state allocates aid by formula to municipalities, which pass it to the local VFRA. Your job is to operate a compliant relief association and certify fire protection type with the Auditor General.
Match required: No match. This is formula-based state aid, not a grant.
How to apply
- Make sure your municipality annually certifies to the Department of the Auditor General that it is served by volunteer firefighters.
- Ensure a properly organized Volunteer Firefighters' Relief Association exists and is in good standing, with its tax exemption and EIN in order.
- Receive and deposit the state aid promptly through the municipality, following the timing rules.
- Spend only on allowable items (equipment, insurance, training, death benefits) per the State Fire Commissioner's VFRA guidance, and keep records for the required Auditor General audit.
Deadline: Annual formula distribution, not a competitive deadline. Aid amounts depend on the foreign fire insurance tax collected each year and a population and property-value formula. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Statewide, about $73,000,000 went to roughly 2,507 municipalities in 2025. Each association's share is set by formula based on municipal population and real estate market value, so individual amounts vary widely.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Texas Rural Volunteer Fire Department Insurance Program (TX Rural VFD Insurance)
LocalReimburses eligible rural volunteer fire departments for firefighter insurance bought from private insurers, such as workers' compensation, accidental death and dismemberment, and group term life. The program reimburses the full eligible cost up to a per-firefighter cap.
Funding: Reimburses 100 percent of the actual cost of eligible insurance, up to a maximum of $335 per insured firefighter. Confirm the current cap on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow and specific: it offsets the cost of insuring volunteer firefighters, which is a real recurring expense for small departments. Only relevant to eligible rural Texas volunteer departments.
Show details Hide detailsReimburses eligible rural volunteer fire departments for firefighter insurance bought from private insurers, such as workers' compensation, accidental death and dismemberment, and group term life. The program reimburses the full eligible cost up to a per-firefighter cap.
Who it is for
Recognized nonprofit volunteer fire departments operated by their members, and part-paid departments with 20 or fewer paid members, operating within a county-assigned primary protection area and in good standing with the state and agency.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Narrow and specific: it offsets the cost of insuring volunteer firefighters, which is a real recurring expense for small departments. Only relevant to eligible rural Texas volunteer departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to Texas A&M Forest Service, generally through FireConnect.
Match required: No match. It is a reimbursement up to a per-firefighter cap.
How to apply
- Confirm your department meets the rural volunteer eligibility rules (the same as the HB 2604 assistance program).
- Buy or maintain eligible firefighter insurance coverage from a private insurer.
- Submit the reimbursement request to Texas A&M Forest Service with documentation of the coverage and cost.
- Receive reimbursement up to the per-firefighter cap.
Deadline: Runs on the agency's annual program cycle. Confirm current submission timing in FireConnect or with the agency. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Reimburses 100 percent of the actual cost of eligible insurance, up to a maximum of $335 per insured firefighter. Confirm the current cap on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
Prevention
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Volunteer Fire Capacity Grant (California) (CA VFC)
StateA cost-share reimbursement grant helping rural fire departments organize, train, and equip personnel for fire prevention and suppression, covering both wildland and structural firefighting. Funds training and smaller equipment, not major apparatus or construction. This is California's administration of the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program.
Funding: Small cost-share awards. Historically modest per-department amounts focused on training and supplies rather than capital. Confirm the current cap in the active notice. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best for a small rural California department needing training or modest equipment, especially with wildland exposure. Not for major apparatus, stations, or large urban departments.
Show details Hide detailsA cost-share reimbursement grant helping rural fire departments organize, train, and equip personnel for fire prevention and suppression, covering both wildland and structural firefighting. Funds training and smaller equipment, not major apparatus or construction. This is California's administration of the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) program.
Who it is for
Rural fire departments in California serving communities of 10,000 or fewer, with volunteer or paid-call membership. Applicants must affirm compliance, or intent to comply, with NFPA 1977 standards for PPE and training.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best for a small rural California department needing training or modest equipment, especially with wildland exposure. Not for major apparatus, stations, or large urban departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by CAL FIRE. You apply to CAL FIRE through its Cooperative Efforts program, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, this is a cost-share program. Confirm the current match ratio in the active notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural community of 10,000 or fewer.
- Visit the CAL FIRE Cooperative Efforts webpage and download the fillable application form.
- Describe your project, the benefit to the community, and the specific equipment or training to be funded. Only one submission per applicant.
- Sign the application, in print or via DocuSign, and email it to the address listed in the current notice.
- If awarded, complete and return the grant agreement package by the stated deadline, then proceed on a cost-share reimbursement basis.
Deadline: Annual cycle. The 2026 application window ran through late May 2026, with award notifications expected in September or October 2026 and grant packages due by January 2027. Also posted on grants.ca.gov. Check the CAL FIRE Cooperative Efforts page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Small cost-share awards. Historically modest per-department amounts focused on training and supplies rather than capital. Confirm the current cap in the active notice.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how California administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Fire Prevention and Safety Grant (FP&S)
FederalThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Show details Hide detailsThe third grant in the AFG family. Funds projects that reduce fire deaths and injuries among high-risk populations, plus firefighter safety, health, and well-being. Two tracks: a Fire Prevention and Safety activity for departments and organizations, and a Research and Development activity for research institutions.
Who it is for
Fire departments, plus national, regional, state, local, tribal, and nonprofit organizations recognized for fire prevention and safety expertise. The R&D track is for research institutions with a qualified principal investigator, and requires a fire service partner.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Best fit for departments with a specific prevention or safety project in mind, like a smoke alarm campaign or a firefighter health initiative, rather than general equipment needs. The R&D track really suits universities and research bodies, not a typical department.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Eligible applicants apply directly to FEMA through FEMA GO.
Match required: Generally no cost-share for the Fire Prevention and Safety activity. Confirm current terms in the funding notice.
How to apply
- Confirm your active SAM.gov registration.
- Log into FEMA GO at go.fema.gov.
- Decide which activity fits: the Fire Prevention and Safety activity for a prevention or safety project, or the Research and Development activity if you are a research institution.
- Build a project narrative focused on reducing injury and death among high-risk groups, or on firefighter health and safety.
- Submit through FEMA GO before the window closes.
Deadline: Annual, opening alongside AFG and SAFER in spring. For FY2026 the window opened May 19, 2026 and closed June 22, 2026. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Smaller program than AFG or SAFER. Total program funding was about $32.4 million in the most recent cycle, spread across roughly 60 to 100 awards.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG)
FederalThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Show details Hide detailsThe leading source of flexible federal criminal justice funding to state and local governments. Supports a wide range of needs: personnel, equipment, supplies, training, technology, and information systems across law enforcement, prosecution, courts, corrections, drug treatment, crime prevention, and mental health programs.
Who it is for
States and units of local government. There are two tracks: a state formula track (apply through your state) and a local formula track for jurisdictions that receive a direct allocation based on population and violent crime data.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
The most flexible federal money on this list and useful precisely because it is not locked to one purpose. Worth checking your allocation even if it is small, since the under-$25,000 track is lighter to apply for.
Before you start
How you apply: Application path varies.
Depends on your jurisdiction. If your local government appears on the JAG local allocation list, you may apply directly under the local formula track. If not, funding flows through your state agency, so you work with your state's JAG administrator. Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see which applies to you.
Match required: No match is generally required for formula JAG awards.
How to apply
- Check the BJA JAG Allocations page to see whether your jurisdiction has a direct local allocation or whether you go through the state.
- Confirm SAM.gov registration and access to both Grants.gov and JustGrants.
- For a direct local award, submit the SF-424 in Grants.gov, then the full application in JustGrants before the deadline.
- For the state track, contact your state's JAG administering agency to learn their sub-award process and internal deadline.
- Define your project clearly against one of the JAG program areas, since the funding is flexible but must map to an allowed purpose.
Deadline: Annual. The local and state tracks have separate deadlines, typically in spring, submitted in two stages across Grants.gov and JustGrants. State sub-award deadlines are set by each state and come earlier. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Award size is set by a formula based on population and reported violent crime, so it ranges widely. Many small jurisdictions receive allocations under $25,000, which have a simpler application track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA)
FederalFederal cost-share funding to help rural and volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip for wildland fire prevention and suppression. Commonly funds wildland PPE, hand tools, hoses, communications gear, training, and conversion of federal excess vehicles. Not for structural-only equipment, apparatus purchase, EMS, or hazmat.
Funding: Small, cost-share awards. Per-department caps are set by each state and commonly range from about $3,500 up to roughly $20,000, with a 50 percent match in most states (a few use a lower match). Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: The most widely available federal program for small rural volunteer departments with wildland exposure, precisely because every state runs a version. Awards are modest and limited to wildland use, so it suits gear and training, not apparatus or structural-only needs. Look for your state's specific program name, since most states rebrand it.
Show details Hide detailsFederal cost-share funding to help rural and volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip for wildland fire prevention and suppression. Commonly funds wildland PPE, hand tools, hoses, communications gear, training, and conversion of federal excess vehicles. Not for structural-only equipment, apparatus purchase, EMS, or hazmat.
Who it is for
Fire departments that are largely volunteer (often 80 percent or more) and serve a rural area or community of 10,000 or fewer. A department serving a larger area can still qualify if it covers a rural community under 10,000, with funds used only for the rural portion.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
The most widely available federal program for small rural volunteer departments with wildland exposure, precisely because every state runs a version. Awards are modest and limited to wildland use, so it suits gear and training, not apparatus or structural-only needs. Look for your state's specific program name, since most states rebrand it.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
You do not apply to the USDA Forest Service directly. The Forest Service passes VFA funds to each state's forestry agency, which runs its own application and sets the cap and match. Apply through your state forestry agency. Note that many states rename the program (for example California's Volunteer Fire Capacity, Arizona's Rural Fire Capacity), so look for your state's version.
Match required: Yes, usually 50/50, meaning the department is reimbursed up to half of an eligible purchase. A few states set a lower match. The match generally cannot come from other federal funds.
How to apply
- Identify your state forestry agency, the body that administers VFA in your state (it may use a different program name).
- Confirm your department qualifies: largely volunteer and serving a rural community of 10,000 or fewer.
- Watch for the state's annual application window, which is competitive and often only a few weeks.
- Register in any state vendor or grant system required (varies by state), and prepare a project for eligible wildland items or training.
- Submit to the state forestry agency before the deadline, and plan for the cost-share since VFA reimburses a share after you purchase.
Deadline: Annual, but the window is set by each state forestry agency and varies widely. Availability depends on the federal allocation each year. Check your state forestry agency for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Small, cost-share awards. Per-department caps are set by each state and commonly range from about $3,500 up to roughly $20,000, with a 50 percent match in most states (a few use a lower match).
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Florida Firefighter Cancer Decontamination Equipment Grant Program (FFCDEGP)
StateA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Show details Hide detailsA state grant to protect firefighter health by helping departments buy equipment, supplies, and training designed to reduce exposure to cancer-causing chemicals encountered on the fireground.
Who it is for
Fire departments in Florida, including volunteer departments. Established under Florida Statute 633.137.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
Narrow but valuable, and rare among states in directly funding firefighter cancer prevention. A clean fit if you have a specific decontamination equipment or training need, less useful otherwise.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the Division of State Fire Marshal, same office as the main firefighter assistance grant.
Match required: Confirm in the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
How to apply
- Review the program details and current Notice of Funding Opportunity on the State Fire Marshal grants page.
- Confirm your department qualifies under the program rules (F.A.C. 69A-37.503).
- Identify the decontamination equipment, supplies, or training you need to reduce carcinogen exposure.
- Complete the program's application form.
- Submit per the instructions in the current funding notice.
Deadline: Offered when funded by the legislature. Check the State Fire Marshal grants page for the current cycle and Notice of Funding Opportunity. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Varies by legislative allocation. Targeted at decontamination equipment and related supplies and training rather than general needs.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Volunteer Fire Assistance Grants (Pennsylvania) (PA VFA)
StateFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Show details Hide detailsFederal wildfire assistance money, administered by DCNR, helping rural volunteer fire departments organize, train, and equip to prevent and suppress wildfires. Also includes a federal excess property pathway, transferring surplus military vehicles and equipment to fire departments for fire suppression.
Who it is for
Volunteer fire departments protecting rural areas or communities under 10,000 population. Selection is based on vulnerability and the adequacy of existing fire protection.
Department types: Volunteer
An honest note on fit
Small but practical for a rural Pennsylvania volunteer department with wildland exposure, and the excess-property pathway can yield a usable vehicle cheaply. Not for large urban or career departments.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Federal Forest Service money administered by DCNR. Fire company officers apply through the DCNR grant portal, not to the federal government.
Match required: Yes, 50 percent. Federal funds cover up to half of project costs; the department covers the rest.
How to apply
- Confirm your department serves a rural area or community under 10,000 population.
- Read the DCNR Directions for the Volunteer Fire Assistance Grant Application before starting.
- Apply through the DCNR Bureau of Forestry grant portal during the open window.
- Agree to the terms and conditions of funding, which become your grant agreement if awarded.
- For the excess property pathway, work with the Bureau of Forestry to receive and convert surplus equipment, then license any vehicles.
Deadline: Annual. The 2025 cycle ran October 14, 2025 through December 31, 2025. Check the DCNR wildfire resources page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Modest, cost-share. The maximum grant for 2025 was $15,000, and federal assistance cannot exceed 50 percent of actual project expenditures.
Apply / start here Official program page This is how Pennsylvania administers the federal Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA). Apply through this state program; the federal page gives the national context. See the federal program .
Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (Pennsylvania / PCCD) (PA Byrne JAG)
StatePennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Show details Hide detailsPennsylvania's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. PCCD awards JAG funds to local governments and organizations for projects aligned to its strategic framework: reducing violent crime, gun violence intervention, law enforcement recruitment and retention, technology and equipment, and improving crime data (NIBRS compliance).
Who it is for
Local units of government (including counties) and nonprofit organizations in Pennsylvania. Projects must align with PCCD's current strategic framework.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Pennsylvania directs JAG toward strategic-framework priorities like violence reduction and recruitment rather than routine purchases, so a department wanting basic equipment should check the eligible categories carefully or look at PCCD's state-funded Local Law Enforcement Support program as an alternative.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to PCCD through its Egrants system, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. You must be registered in PCCD Egrants to apply. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current PCCD announcement.
How to apply
- Register your organization in PCCD's Egrants system at egrants.pccd.pa.gov if you are not already.
- Review the current Byrne JAG funding announcement and PCCD's strategic framework priorities.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Build a project aligned to an eligible objective, such as equipment, technology, recruitment, or data improvement, within the budget cap.
- Submit through Egrants by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual. The 2026-2027 Byrne JAG solicitation set applications due in PCCD Egrants by July 14, 2026, funding roughly 30-35 grants up to $250,000 each over a two-year period. Check PCCD's open funding announcements for the current cycle. (Annual cycle)
Funding: About $8.2 million in federal Byrne JAG funds in the 2026-2027 announcement, funding approximately 30-35 grants with budgets up to $250,000 over two years.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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FM Fire Prevention Grant Program (FM Global)
National privateFunds fire prevention, preparedness, and control projects. Think pre-incident planning, fire and arson prevention and investigation, and fire prevention education and training. This is a prevention program, not an equipment or apparatus program.
Funding: Awards are generally modest, often in the low thousands. Confirm typical amounts on the program page. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Narrow but useful if you have a specific prevention project, like a fire safety education campaign or arson investigation tools. It will not fund trucks, turnout gear, suppression equipment, or staffing, which rules out most general department needs.
Show details Hide detailsFunds fire prevention, preparedness, and control projects. Think pre-incident planning, fire and arson prevention and investigation, and fire prevention education and training. This is a prevention program, not an equipment or apparatus program.
Who it is for
Fire departments and brigades, plus national, state, regional, local, and community organizations that support fire prevention. Applicants must be a government unit or a 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) organization. Salaries, fire apparatus and other motor vehicles, building projects, fire suppression equipment, hazmat equipment, carbon monoxide detectors, and CPR equipment and training are specifically not funded.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
Narrow but useful if you have a specific prevention project, like a fire safety education campaign or arson investigation tools. It will not fund trucks, turnout gear, suppression equipment, or staffing, which rules out most general department needs.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Your organization requests and submits the application directly to FM through its online grant form.
Match required: No match stated. Confirm current terms when you apply.
How to apply
- Confirm your project is prevention-focused and not on the excluded list (no apparatus, suppression gear, salaries, or buildings).
- Go to fm.com/grants to request and start the application.
- Describe the prevention project clearly: pre-incident planning, arson prevention or investigation, or prevention education and training.
- Submit before one of the review cutoffs. A committee of FM loss-prevention experts and fire service members reviews applications.
Deadline: Reviewed several times a year, historically with cutoffs around March 31, July 31, and November 30. Confirm the current review dates on the FM grants page. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Awards are generally modest, often in the low thousands. Confirm typical amounts on the program page.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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California Fire Foundation Grants (CA Fire Foundation)
LocalCompetitive grants to California fire departments, firefighter associations, tribes, and community organizations for local prevention, preparedness, mitigation, and resiliency projects. Much of the funding focuses on wildfire and climate-related prevention and preparedness, including vegetation and fuels reduction, community outreach, and PPE or specialized firefighting equipment.
Funding: Varies by cycle. Many awards are up to about $15,000 to $25,000, with larger requests considered as needed. Confirm the current range for the cycle you are applying to. Deadline: Deadline variesCheck fit: A strong California-specific option, but heavily weighted toward wildfire and climate prevention and preparedness rather than general equipment or staffing. Some cycles are limited to a particular region or utility service area, so check that your location qualifies before applying.
Show details Hide detailsCompetitive grants to California fire departments, firefighter associations, tribes, and community organizations for local prevention, preparedness, mitigation, and resiliency projects. Much of the funding focuses on wildfire and climate-related prevention and preparedness, including vegetation and fuels reduction, community outreach, and PPE or specialized firefighting equipment.
Who it is for
California-based fire departments, local firefighter associations, federally recognized tribes, and nonprofit community organizations. Some funding cycles are regional (for example tied to a specific utility's service area), so eligibility can depend on location.
Department types: Career, Volunteer, Combination, Any department
An honest note on fit
A strong California-specific option, but heavily weighted toward wildfire and climate prevention and preparedness rather than general equipment or staffing. Some cycles are limited to a particular region or utility service area, so check that your location qualifies before applying.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to the foundation through its grant portal. Watch for the specific cycle that matches your region and project.
Match required: No match required for the foundation's wildfire prevention and preparedness cycles. Confirm current terms for your cycle.
How to apply
- Check the foundation's funding opportunities page for the current open cycle and whether it is statewide or regional.
- Confirm your organization type is eligible and your project fits the cycle's focus (often wildfire prevention and preparedness).
- Prepare the project description and budget within the cycle's funding range.
- Submit through the foundation's online grant portal by the cycle deadline.
Deadline: Multiple cycles open and close through the year, some statewide and some regional. Confirm the current open cycles and deadlines on the funding opportunities page. (Deadline varies)
Funding: Varies by cycle. Many awards are up to about $15,000 to $25,000, with larger requests considered as needed. Confirm the current range for the cycle you are applying to.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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DNR 1168 Fire District Assistance Grant Program (WA 1168)
StateA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Show details Hide detailsA state-funded grant program to improve the capacity, capability, and safety of rural and volunteer fire service entities that help suppress wildland fires. Includes an Operations grant track and a PPE/Communications track, covering vehicles (acquisition, refurbishment, or conversion), equipment, training, prevention activities, and incident pre-positioning.
Who it is for
Washington fire service entities, oriented toward rural and volunteer fire districts and departments that protect rural communities and play a cooperative role in wildland fire suppression.
Department types: Volunteer, Combination
An honest note on fit
A strong fit for a rural or volunteer Washington fire district with wildland responsibility, including for vehicles. Oriented to wildland capability, so a purely structural urban department is a weaker fit. DNR also runs a separate surplus engine program in the fall that transfers retired engines to wildfire-prone districts, a low-cost way to add apparatus if you can cover transport.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply directly to the funder.
Apply directly to DNR. This is state-appropriated money, distinct from the federal VFA program DNR also administers.
Match required: Varies by track. The related Wildland Fire Assistance (VFA) grants are a 50 percent match; confirm the current 1168 terms in the guidelines.
How to apply
- Review the current 1168 grant program guidelines on the DNR Fire District Assistance page to confirm eligibility and the open track.
- Choose your track: the Operations grant or the PPE/Communications grant.
- Complete the application fully, with an authorized fire district or department representative's signature.
- Submit by one of the accepted methods before the deadline.
- If awarded, complete the project and provide DNR all receipts within the allowed period, typically one year.
Deadline: Annual, with application windows that open and close on specific dates. A 2026 Operations grant round opened in March 2026. Check the DNR Fire District Assistance page for the current window. (Annual cycle)
Funding: DNR has aimed to award a minimum of 50 Operations grants of about $20,000 statewide in a recent round, plus a separate PPE/Communications track. Amounts vary by year and appropriation.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Washington / Commerce) (WA Byrne JAG)
StateWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track. Deadline: Annual cycleCheck fit: Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Show details Hide detailsWashington's administration of the federal Byrne JAG program. Commerce, as the State Administering Agency, directs JAG funds toward statewide criminal justice priorities, including through a JAG Innovation Fund for new programs and practices within the JAG purpose areas.
Who it is for
Local governments, criminal justice agencies, tribes, and community-based organizations in Washington. JAG funds are split 60/40 between state and local recipients.
Department types: Any department
An honest note on fit
Washington channels JAG toward statewide-applicable, often innovation-oriented projects rather than routine equipment buys, so a department wanting basic gear may find the federal local-allocation path or other programs a better fit than the state Innovation Fund.
Before you start
How you apply: Apply through your state.
For the state JAG track you apply to the Department of Commerce, not directly to the U.S. Department of Justice. Larger jurisdictions may also receive a direct local JAG allocation, a separate path.
Match required: No match generally required for formula JAG. Confirm in the current Commerce NOFO.
How to apply
- Watch the Department of Commerce public safety / JAG pages and GovDelivery for the current Notice of Funding Opportunity.
- Review Washington's JAG Strategic Plan and priority areas, since Commerce targets statewide-applicable initiatives.
- Confirm whether your jurisdiction also has a direct local JAG allocation from DOJ.
- Attend the pre-proposal conference Commerce typically holds.
- Submit your proposal through Commerce's Solicitation Management System (SMS) by the deadline.
Deadline: Annual, tied to the federal JAG cycle. A 2026-2027 Innovation Fund round had proposals due February 2, 2026. Check the Commerce JAG pages for current openings. (Annual cycle)
Funding: Part of Washington's federal JAG allocation. Award sizes vary by project and track.
Apply / start here Official program page Verified as of 2026-05-31. Programs are checked periodically against their official source. Funding details and deadlines change. Confirm the current requirements on the official program page before you apply.
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